Fly-By-Wire Flight Controls
Eunometic schrieb:
The PA200 Tornado is fully FBW with a mechanical linkage backup system...
Benjamin
Then why does it need a thermal backup battery to remain airborn?
Because besides power for certain important instruments and the radio
the EPS battery also powers an electric motor that powers a hydraulic pump.
"Mechanical linkage" does not mean that the stick is connected to
pushrods and levers that move the control surfaces (which would be silly
on a fighter/bomber aircraft with up to ~55000 pounds weight). When in
so-called "mech mode" the stick is connected to several hydraulic valves
that control the hydraulic actuators. So you need hydraulics pressure,
and in cases of double engine out this hydraulic pressure comes from an
electric pump that powered by the EPS battery.
In normal operation the potentiometers connected to the stick submit
stick position data to the flight control system (CSAS and SPILS) which
calculate the necessary control surface deflection and control the
corresponding actuators. The mechanical linkage is inactive (in
emergencies the stick gets linked to the mechanical controls through a
honeycomb block which gets squeezed by the stick movement applied by the
panicing pilot ;-)
This applies to the GR versions (bomber), I don't know if the F versions
are somewhat different.
Benjamin
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