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Old December 21st 06, 04:12 PM posted to rec.aviation.homebuilt
RST Engineering
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Default homemade external/internal antenna for handheld.


"Montblack" wrote in message
...

1. With a standard handheld, what would the average length be (approx)
for the rod(s)?


It is a function of rod diameter. With an infinitely small diameter wire,
the length for each rod would be about 23.2" for a geometric (*) band center
of 127 MHz. With a half-inch diameter rod, that would reduce to 20.2 and in
between is in between. (*) The geometric center of the band is the square
root of the (bottom end of the band times the top end of the band).



2. Should the rod be insulated, at any contact points within the wing? If
yes, with what?


Electrically, no. Mechanically, probably. A nylon cable clamp would work
well.



4. If no, does the rod cantilever away from the BNC connector, without
ever touching anything else inside the wing?


It can. However, vibration will eventually take its toll.



5. Does the length of the coax (running to the radio) matter,
significantly?


It does not matter at all. An old wive's tale says that there is a "magic"
coax length. Put an orange in the center of your house and start running
around the outside. You can see differences in the orange depending on what
window you look through, but you never get any closer to the orange no
matter where you are relative to it.



6. Is there a benefit to having one wing 'tuned' to receive and the other
wing 'tuned' for transmitting? g



Why? They are both on the same frequency.

Jim