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Old January 7th 07, 05:02 AM posted to rec.aviation.piloting,sci.space.history,sci.space.shuttle
Dudley Henriques
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Posts: 269
Default Why does the shuttle throttle on ascent?

Bear with me David. I've been away from this stuff for a long while :-))


Rho for SSL is 0.002378 slugs/cu ft. Mass in slugs is the weight in
lbs/32.2
For high performance flight test dealing with uncompressible airflow; for
density (slugs ft3) for mass airflow (slugs/sec)


"David Kazdan" wrote in message
t...
Dudley:

Isn't dynamic pressure expressed in pressure units, pounds per square
inch (or SI, Pascals: newtons/sq. meter)? Mass density, which you mention
later, is in slugs/cu.in or cu.ft (or SI, Kg/cu.meter).

Thanks for all your good posts, I've learned a lot from them over the
years.

David

Dudley Henriques wrote:
"Danny Deger" wrote in message
...
Why does the shuttle throttle to 3 Gs on ascent?

Danny Deger


As the shuttle ascends, the dynamic pressure (in slugs/sq.in) increases
as the square of the velocity. The shuttle is throttled back to 65%
thrust to avoid over stress at a speed computed under what is called
critical q.
As the shuttle ascends, it is ascending into lower air density (which of
course transfers into a lowering dynamic pressure). The throttling back
takes the shuttle through a transition area during the ascent that ends
as the lowering air density meets the parameters that allow throttle up.
This I believe occurs at about 35 to 37K.
The point where lowering air density meets the ability to throttle up
again is the max q for the shuttle. (Max q meaning maximum dynamic
pressure)
After reaching max q, the shuttle is go for throttle up as the increasing
velocity past max q will never exceed the structural limitations of the
shuttle due to it's entrance into lower air density that doesn't have the
ability to overstress the structure.
Hope this helps a bit.
Dudley Henriques