"Steven P. McNicoll" wrote in message
...

Which is one of the systems I mentioned to start off with. But when I
took my PPL test ride ADF and GPS weren't options so I shortened it.


You said use of a VOR was in the PP requirements. It's not.

It's on the written exam. You won't make it as a Private Pilot if you can't
even pass the written exam.

-c