Airplanes and Conveyor Belts - Mythbusters
Werner Schmidt wrote:
Hallo Michael Ash, Du schriebst am 01.05.2008 17:42
Werner Schmidt wrote:
2.) If both begin to accelerate at the same time, it makes no
significant difference to a usual start. The rolling drag of the
undercarriage wheels pulls the airplane a *little* backwards, but this
effect is negligible. - The wheels just turn faster (as above).
In standard Newtonian dynamics, rubbing (or rolling) friction is
independent of speed, so long as you're moving at all. So the extra speed
of the wheels is no penalty at all, barring problems with extra heat as
you mentioned.
But same friction at higher speed releases more energy (=heat).
Right, that's why I mentioned extra heat.
Why does a spaceship need a heat shield and a ASK13 doesn't? And special
gearboxes do need cooling (air may suffice). Bearings become hot if
rotation speed is high and cooling not adequate. A too hot bearing may jam.
The comparison with the spaceship isn't quite apt. Aerodynamic friction
increases with the square of the speed so the total rate of generated heat
increases with the cube of the speed. Rolling friction is constant so the
total rate increases linearly. In any case, if the extra heat is enough to
cause problems then that would certainly make a difference, but I think
the original question more or less assumes that it's not a factor.
--
Michael Ash
Rogue Amoeba Software
|