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Old February 15th 13, 12:24 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Bill D
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Posts: 746
Default Best performing Vario?

On Thursday, February 14, 2013 3:19:21 PM UTC-7, Kimmo Hytoenen wrote:
After Argentina some competition pilots were quite disappointed

with the new variometers using acceleration to calculate lift. I

have not tested myself, just telling their opinion.



At 21:49 14 February 2013, John Galloway wrote:


If the butterfly -- or clearnav, with future software -- did


read

out 3 d


w=


ind 20 times a second, this would be a big advantage. Not


only could you


de=


tect lift long before F =3D MA gets the glider moving upward,


you could


tel=


l upward gusts from forward gusts and sideways gusts.


Dynamic soaring


might=


even become possible, or at least better energy extraction


from gusts.


Eve=


n the 302 has the necessary sensors, my impression is that


we're all


waitin=


g on the software development.=20




John Cochrane




Regarding gusts, the Butterfly website (in FAQ) already claims:




"A conventional variometer uses changes in air pressure (TE-


pressure, static- and total-pressure) to determine energy


changes the aircraft experiences. Butterfly Vario does the


same.

Additionally it uses an inertial sensing platform that allows for


real-time determination of airmass-movement and realtime


determination of wind. With this technology a pilot can judge


the difference between gust induced energy changes and


thermal induced energy changes."




John Galloway






Not sure, but I suspect they are mixing frames of reference. In theory, the way to do this is solve the TE equations in the inertial and air-data domains separately then compare them. A gust will show up strongly in the air-data but less so in the inertial data so a computer - or a pilot - can tell the difference.

A purely inertial vario will require a full IMU with GPS updating. These things are probably still too expensive for sailplanes but only just.