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Old August 13th 13, 05:13 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
jfitch
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Default When are thermals not circular and do thermal helpers assume thatthey are?

On Monday, August 12, 2013 8:49:40 AM UTC-7, Dan Marotta wrote:
Thanks - now I see what you mean. My confusion was because XCSoar does a

pretty good job of predicting the wind drift (due to getting good

information from my CAI302) and so the flight track (rather than ground

track) is displayed while circling. This makes it pretty easy to get back

to the lift if, due to inattention or poor decisions, you get out of it.



Slightly off topic, but IIRC I can set up the software so that it accounts

for wind drift while circling and not in straight flight. I say this

because I use the track to stay in the best lift while wave flying.







...

On Sunday, August 11, 2013 10:19:40 AM UTC-7, Dan Marotta wrote:

What are you trying to say. Seems to me that the airmass is carrying the




thermal along and the glider with it. With that premise, circling in calm




air or in a wind makes no difference. I've thermalled straight up and


with




a 20+ kt drift down wind. I never had to hold heading into a wind to




maintain center in a thermal.








Or do I misunderstand what you're saying? If that's the case, please




elaborate.
















...




On Saturday, August 10, 2013 8:43:05 AM UTC-7, Dan Marotta wrote:




Your glider is drifting with the wind, too...




















Unfortunately, the earth, and the GPS system that tracks with it, is




not.....




It makes a difference if you are trying to relate your thermaling track to a

track projected to the ground. Some thermal assistants (like SYM) draw a

track on the ground color coded by climb rate. If you are drifting with the

wind, this track quickly drifts upwind relative to you and the airmass

(which are drifting downwind). Therefore the next time around your circle,

the track will not have much relevance. The only thing that matters (as you

have said) is the glider relative to the airmass, which the GPS cannot

accurately track and plot. That relationship has to be inertially derived,

or simple inferred to be static. The GPS plot is relative to the earth,

which can be thought of as moving underneath you at the speed of the wind..

Such a plot is of little value when thermaling though they can be useful for

ridge and wave, which are effectively anchored to the earth.



There have been some attempts to guess the drift of the thermal from an

assumed or calculated wind speed, but most thermals where I fly are not so

well behaved.


XCSoar does have the option to drift your track at the assumed wind speed to account for this problem. I have found it not to be accurate enough to make it usable (may depend on where you fly). The XCSoar thermal assistant does about the same thing as Winpilot, but the presentation is not as good: the correction arrow is inusfficiently scaled, the polar graph very blocky (if it is really plotting every 10 deg), no other information presented such as average or graphed climb, flarm targets, etc.