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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonov_An-32
The Antonov An-32 (NATO reporting name: Cline) is a turboprop twin-engined military transport aircraft. The An-32 is essentially a re-engined An-26. It is designed to withstand adverse weather conditions better than the standard An-26. Announced at the May 1977 Paris Air Show, the An-32 is distinguished from its predecessor by engines raised 1.5 m above the wing in order to avoid foreign object damage on rough, unprepared air strips. The type features high-lift wings with automatic leading-edge slats, large triple-slotted trailing edge flaps and an enlarged tailplane and a very large increase in power, giving improved take-off performance and service ceiling. The high placement of the engine nacelles above the wing allowed for larger diameter propellers, which are driven by 5,100 hp rated Ivchenko AI-20 turboprop engines, providing almost twice the power of the An-26's AI-24 powerplants. Production from the Government Aircraft Factory in Kiev, has included 123 aircraft for the Indian Air Force, which ordered the aircraft under strong foreign relations between then USSR leader Leonid Brezhnev and then India leader Indira Gandhi. The majority of production has been for the Russian and Ukrainain Air Forces, with around 40 per year being built during the late 1980s to early 1990s. The estimated price for a modernised An-32 version is 15 million US dollars. Role Transport National origin Soviet Union/Ukraine Manufacturer Aviant Design group Antonov First flight 9 July 1976 Status Operational Primary users Indian Air Force National Air Force of Angola Sri Lanka Air Force Ukrainian Air Force Produced 1982–present Number built 373 Unit cost US$ 15 million Developed from Antonov An-26 Developed into Antonov/Taqnia An-132 The An-32 has excellent takeoff characteristics in hot and high conditions (up to + 55 °C (131 °F; 328 K) and 4,500 m (14,800 ft) elevation), suitable for use as a medium tactical military transport roles as well as commercial roles. Operating as a cargo transport over the short and medium range air routes, the An-32 is suitable for air-dropping cargo, passenger carrying, medevac, firefighting, skydiving or paratrooping roles. Specifications (An-32) General characteristics Crew: four Capacity: 42 paratroopers/50 passengers/24 Casualties on stretcher with three medical personnel Length: 23.78 m (78 ft 0¾ in) Wingspan: 29.20 m (95 ft 9½ in) Height: 8.75m (28 ft 8½ in) Wing area: 75 m² (807 ft²) Empty weight: 16,800 kg (37,038 lb) Useful load: 6700 kg () Max. takeoff weight: 27,000 kg (59,400 lb) Powerplant: 2 × ZMKB Progress (Ivchenko) AI-20DM turboprop, 3,812 kW (5,112 ehp) each Performance Maximum speed: 530 km/h (286 knots, 329 mph) Cruise speed: 470 km/h (254 knots, 292 mph) (econ cruise) Range: 2,500 km (1,350 nmi, 1,553 mi) Service ceiling: 9,500 m (31,165 ft) * |
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