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Where in the South East US of A might one go to get a winch launch endorsement? ALSO, in general how much runway is needed for an adequate winch launch? What might the minimum runway length be?
Walt |
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On Jun 6, 5:38*am, Walt Connelly
wrote: Where in the South East US of A might one go to get a winch launch endorsement? *ALSO, in general how much runway is needed for an adequate winch launch? *What might the minimum runway length be? Walt -- Walt Connelly You can expect to achieve a height of a little less than half the runway length - more if launching into a headwind. This assumes a glider with 30:1 and a modern winch. You might try contacting the Carolina Soaring Association. |
#3
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Walt Connelly wrote:
ALSO, in general how much runway is needed for an adequate winch launch? What might the minimum runway length be? We in europe do winch launching as the standard procedure. Our airfield has 1200m (~4000 feet) paid out cable and we get release height of about 400m (~1300 feet). With strong headwind we even get 600m, sometimes more. Our club charges 4,- ? for a launch. It depends on lots of factors: engine power, pilot skills, wind direction and strength, cable (steel or dyneema), lenght of cable, glider type... and certainly more. The above numbers are for a double seater like ASK21, steel cable and moderate headwind. There have been launches with dyneema cable of 3000m length and release heights of 1200m. This is a really cost effective way to do aerobatics. To answer your question: I would think 3000 feet is the minimun for a reasonable winch operation. However, I have seen fields with only 2000 feet. Chris |
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On 7/06/2012 02:45, Chris wrote:
We in europe do winch launching as the standard procedure. Our airfield has 1200m (~4000 feet) paid out cable and we get release height of about 400m (~1300 feet). With strong headwind we even get 600m, sometimes more. Our club charges 4,- ? for a launch. Yes. Bill Daniels seems optimistic to me. 1 for 3 is about what I'd expect with a nil to light wind. It depends on lots of factors: engine power, pilot skills, wind direction and strength, cable (steel or dyneema), lenght of cable, glider type... and certainly more. The above numbers are for a double seater like ASK21, steel cable and moderate headwind. There have been launches with dyneema cable of 3000m length and release heights of 1200m. This is a really cost effective way to do aerobatics. To answer your question: I would think 3000 feet is the minimun for a reasonable winch operation. However, I have seen fields with only 2000 feet. The length you need is wire length - not runway length. The ground run for a launch is barely 100 yards. Any more is for landing, launch emergencies, etc. Winches are also commonly sited well beyond the upwind runway threshold. It's a very flexible launching system. GC Chris |
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If you're only getting 33% of the rope length, yours is a low
performance winch operation. If you optimize it, 45% or so is achievable in no-wind conditions. A 10 knot wind can boost that over 50%. Again, I'm saying this is for gliders with better than 30:1 and rope tensions equal to the weight of the glider. Below 30:1, achieved height falls off a lot. On Jun 7, 7:51*am, GC wrote: On 7/06/2012 02:45, Chris wrote: We in europe do winch launching as the standard procedure. Our airfield has 1200m (~4000 feet) paid out cable and we get release height of about 400m (~1300 feet). With strong headwind we even get 600m, sometimes more. Our club charges 4,- ? for a launch. Yes. *Bill Daniels seems optimistic to me. *1 for 3 is about what I'd expect with a nil to light wind. It depends on lots of factors: engine power, pilot skills, wind direction and strength, cable (steel or dyneema), lenght of cable, glider type... and certainly more. The above numbers are for a double seater like ASK21, steel cable and moderate headwind. There have been launches with dyneema cable of 3000m length and release heights of 1200m. This is a really cost effective way to do aerobatics. To answer your question: I would think 3000 feet is the minimun for a reasonable winch operation. However, I have seen fields with only 2000 feet. The length you need is wire length - not runway length. *The ground run for a launch is barely 100 yards. *Any more is for landing, launch emergencies, etc. *Winches are also commonly sited well beyond the upwind runway threshold. *It's a very flexible launching system. GC Chris |
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On 8/06/2012 00:37, Bill D wrote:
If you're only getting 33% of the rope length, yours is a low performance winch operation. If you optimize it, 45% or so is achievable in no-wind conditions. A 10 knot wind can boost that over 50%. Again, I'm saying this is for gliders with better than 30:1 and rope tensions equal to the weight of the glider. Below 30:1, achieved height falls off a lot. I didn't say it was "my" operation and I don't mind your 'low performance' putdown, Bill. I've been involved in eight different winch operations and my judgment overall is, like Chris said - 400m from 1200m, about 1:3 is a normal nil to light wind figure. I've read previous posts on this from you. I think your 45% minimum is optimistic and you do winching no favours making those promises. 1. The vast majority of winch operations are hand to mouth. Old winches launching old gliders. Most of us can't afford professional winches costing the price of 2 Pawnees. Most winches (outside Europe) are medium- to low-powered. About 1:3 is what they'll get. An aerotow operation converting to a winch probably won't be a prosperous, thriving club setting out buy a $100,000 Skylaunch. 2. The vast majority (ALL, in my experience) of winch operations are optimistic in their claimed launch heights. "He's not a very experienced driver". "There must be a tailwind at height". "This is not our best launching direction". "The engine is due to be serviced". "The wire's a bit shorter than we usually have". I've heard them all - including (just now) "...if you optimize it...". I believe YOUR operation will routinely achieve a little better than 1:3 but will rarely exceed 2:5. ![]() GC |
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On Jun 7, 7:51*am, GC wrote:
On 7/06/2012 02:45, Chris wrote: We in europe do winch launching as the standard procedure. Our airfield has 1200m (~4000 feet) paid out cable and we get release height of about 400m (~1300 feet). With strong headwind we even get 600m, sometimes more. Our club charges 4,- ? for a launch. Yes. *Bill Daniels seems optimistic to me. *1 for 3 is about what I'd expect with a nil to light wind. It depends on lots of factors: engine power, pilot skills, wind direction and strength, cable (steel or dyneema), lenght of cable, glider type... and certainly more. The above numbers are for a double seater like ASK21, steel cable and moderate headwind. There have been launches with dyneema cable of 3000m length and release heights of 1200m. This is a really cost effective way to do aerobatics. To answer your question: I would think 3000 feet is the minimun for a reasonable winch operation. However, I have seen fields with only 2000 feet. The length you need is wire length - not runway length. *The ground run for a launch is barely 100 yards. *Any more is for landing, launch emergencies, etc. *Winches are also commonly sited well beyond the upwind runway threshold. *It's a very flexible launching system. GC Chris 100 yards for acceleration is way too long. A 1G acceleration will get a glider to 40 knots liftoff speed in 71 feet. |
#8
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I have read that the insurance is much higher for winch operations.
Anyone have a comment or tips on reducing this? |
#9
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On Thursday, June 7, 2012 12:26:55 PM UTC-4, soartech wrote:
I have read that the insurance is much higher for winch operations. Anyone have a comment or tips on reducing this? We have not experienced this at PGC, however, we do not have SSA insurance. I suspect that the carrier's knowledge--or should I say lack of knowledge--may have a lot to do with this. Skip |
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On Thursday, June 7, 2012 10:26:55 AM UTC-6, soartech wrote:
I have read that the insurance is much higher for winch operations. Anyone have a comment or tips on reducing this? Winch liability insurance was split off from premises liability under the SSA plan. Winch hull insurance is also a separate product. The advantage is that the 3rd party liability now allows operation away from home base. So yes, it did increase the fixed cost of operating a winch and included a restriction against using steel wire or steel wire rope. |
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