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#1
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With my rebuilt Bonanza engine, I have been faithfully sending in every oil
sample drawn from the 40-50 hour oil change to Aviation Laboratories for an oil sample. When I receive the report from the lab, I log it to an MS Excel spreadsheet in order to catch any trends. Currently I have seven oil analyses logged over the 300 hours that this engine has on it. Normally I use Aeroshell Multigrade 15w50, but last winter I used Exxon Elite 20w50 for one of the oil changes under the assumption that it would combat corrosion that might occur from condensation build-up in the oil after engine-shutdown. An interesting data point has emerged that has me curious. All of the metals discovered in the oil analysis after using Exxon Elite were of significantly lower quantities when compared to the analyses from the Aeroshell multigrade, either before or after the use of the Exxon Elite. Is this just coincidence or does this indicate that perhaps Exxon Elite does provide better engine lubrication? My aircraft is a few hours away from an oil change and, as we approach winter in the Northeast, I am considering using Exxon Elite again. -- Peter |
#2
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Pete, I don't want this to come across as condescending but you have a
graph to look for trends and then you focus on a single point of data that is off the trend line ?!? denny |
#3
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Denny wrote:
Pete, I don't want this to come across as condescending but you have a graph to look for trends and then you focus on a single point of data that is off the trend line ?!? Denny, with only 8 data points in about 300 hours of operation time, there is not much of a trend for this engine yet. I like to think of it as a baseline, where unfavorable deviations (when something goes wrong) will stand out noticeably. Honestly, I wasn't expecting this exercise to produce anything positive. I am not meaning to come off as condescending either, but have you ever paid for the cost of a rebuilt or new engine and the installation of this engine into an aircraft? If so, then you will certainly respect my attempt at maintaining this engine to the absolute best of my ability. Given the cost of this endeavor, my desire is to be able to take this engine well past TBO. If this attempt includes spotting a favorable deviation in data early (and I am talking about one obviously lower point out of only eight data points, not one out of a hundred), then I am certainly willing to explore this further. Hence the topic in an aircraft owners' newsgroup, where other, more experienced owners could perhaps substantiate or refute this theory. -- Peter |
#4
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Peter R. wrote:
Pete, I don't want this to come across as condescending but you have a graph to look for trends and then you focus on a single point of data that is off the trend line ?!? Interesting point. I had my case split and cam replaced based on 1 unfavorable analysis. Denny, with only 8 data points in about 300 hours of operation time, there is not much of a trend for this engine yet. I like to think of it as a baseline, where unfavorable deviations (when something goes wrong) will stand out noticeably. Honestly, I wasn't expecting this exercise to produce anything positive. I am not meaning to come off as condescending either, but have you ever paid for the cost of a rebuilt or new engine and the installation of this engine into an aircraft? If so, then you will certainly respect my attempt at maintaining this engine to the absolute best of my ability. Given the cost of this endeavor, my desire is to be able to take this engine well past TBO. |
#5
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How unfavorable was the single analysis, hmmm?
denny Maule Driver wrote: Interesting point. I had my case split and cam replaced based on 1 unfavorable analysis. |
#6
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Denny wrote:
How unfavorable was the single analysis, hmmm? denny Maule Driver wrote: Interesting point. I had my case split and cam replaced based on 1 unfavorable analysis. What do you think? I had a string of 14 previous samples on my Lycoming 360 from 35hrs TT to 1146hrs. I would get an iron reading of '25.0' for about 35 hours of operation throughout this period of 7 years. On the 15 sample I got an iron reading of '101.0' for 36 hours of operation since last analysis. A subsequent filter analysis did show some very fine iron filings. The filings felt like fine silt to the touch. No chunks or sand size particles. Asked around for input (including here). In the end, it was clear 'something' had begun to happen. Everything else checkable, checked out ok. I planned to keep flying this aircraft for at least 3 more years. I had it split. There were indications that 2 lobs on the cam had just begun to spall. |
#7
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![]() Pete, I have no criticism of your determination to maximize engine longevity... I have a pair of engines I'm babying along... Yes, I have rebuilt aircraft engines sob, sob... Let me play devils advocate here based on the additional information you have given to other posters.. 1. you run the engine regularily.. 2. you preheat in cold temps... So, let me be the first to say you are wasting your money on semisynthetic, multiviscosity oils! Yes, wasting your money, kemo sabe... You should be using a good, single viscosity oil, changing the oil religously at 25 hours, and your filter at 50 or 75 hours... Having that bright, golden, fresh, slippery, oil in the engine will do more to prevent wear than anything else you can do... Every branded oil company has an excellent, single viscosity, petroleum based oil, with Lycoming additive that they can barely give away... An industry secret that FBO's know... Let me suggest Phillips 100AW at less than half the price of 15W50, or 20W50 as a good oil to use... Now, this advice does not apply to engines that routinely go weeks between starts, that are started stone cold, etc.. There a semisynthetic, multiviscosity oil is probably the best - actually a new owner that runs them often is the best, but it's an imperfect world... The other habit I would forego is ground running... More engines than you can wave a stick at are burnt' up getting the oil temp "into the green"... By the time you run up and taxi to the runway that engine is ready to go.. The last comment I will make on this is that changing oil brand/type is guaranteed to obscure the analysis for 2 to 4 changes... No, I don't do oil analysis... I change my own oil, I cut open my own filters, i clean my own plugs, and I listen to my engines... Not perfect, but it's an imperffff, uhh, geez the echo in here is deafening... denny |
#8
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Denny wrote:
The other habit I would forego is ground running... More engines than you can wave a stick at are burnt' up getting the oil temp "into the green"... By the time you run up and taxi to the runway that engine is ready to go.. Thanks, Denny. I will seriously consider your advice about the oil type. The advice above I am not sure I agree with, however. My Bonanza is equipped with a turbo-normalized IO-520, something I may have failed to mention earlier. If the oil is not warm enough, the engine will most definitely overboost two inches or more of MP. -- Peter |
#9
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Peter R. wrote:
If the oil is not warm enough, the engine will most definitely overboost two inches or more of MP. Hi Peter, with apologies for the tangent from the original topic: would you mind briefly educating us (well, me) about how low oil temperature leads to overboost? Thanks. |
#10
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![]() "Peter R." wrote in message ... Denny wrote: The other habit I would forego is ground running... More engines than you can wave a stick at are burnt' up getting the oil temp "into the green"... By the time you run up and taxi to the runway that engine is ready to go.. Thanks, Denny. I will seriously consider your advice about the oil type. The advice above I am not sure I agree with, however. My Bonanza is equipped with a turbo-normalized IO-520, something I may have failed to mention earlier. If the oil is not warm enough, the engine will most definitely overboost two inches or more of MP. A good summation he http://www.avweb.com/news/columns/186619-1.html Is this what Denny is referring to about "burning up the engine"? With a TN'ed engine, it's even more critical. -- Matt --------------------- Matthew W. Barrow Site-Fill Homes, LLC. Montrose, CO (MTJ) |
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