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#21
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In many respects yes, but in a few no. As far as keeping ice off the
airframe TKS is the best, better even than heated leading edges (which can suffer from "run-back icing"). TKS is clearly better in large droplet icing, at least for the surfaces with TKS, everything else is still a problem. The downsides of TKS are weight of the fluid and making a mess in the hanger. The disadvantages of boots are that they are subject to static discharges which make pin holes and also deteriorate over time. I guess that thy have weight too (!!!) but nobody thinks about it since it is part of the empty weight. With recipricating engines, reliabliity of the vacuum pumps is also an issue. A frequent misconception about boots is that they do not clear all the ice. This is true on a "per cycle" basis but the ice is removed on subsequent cycles (the little pieces of ice adhering to the boots are not the same little pieces of ice that were there 30 minutes ago. Both systems require maitenance, the main item with boots is renewing the preservatives and silicone surface treatment. I think that the reason that many people seem to have a low opinion of boots is a function of flying with 30yr old leaking (maybe flapping too) boots being inflated by a worn out vacuum pump. You never hear the Citation or Pilatus guys complaining about their boot's effectiveness. Mike MU-2 "Robert M. Gary" wrote in message oups.com... But a KI TKS system is better than a KI booted system. |
#22
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When you fly in a Great Lakes icer that is layering an inch a minute of
impact ice on the airframe, I don't care what you are flying, you are gonna die... Even the jumbo cattle tubes with heated wings don't fly IN an icing layer of that magnitude, they use their power to climb or descend through it at 6000 fpm... Take a GA aircraft into known icing conditions and you are playing russian roulette... Denny |
#23
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![]() "Robert M. Gary" wrote in message ups.com... How often do guys like us fly to airports that sell Jet-A though? A hell of a lot more than to those that sell 80/87. :~) Of the 10 airports within 65 miles of my base, seven have Jet-A, and the ones that don't have like a dozen or less aircraft based there, are unattended. Not always, but usually. Those that don't have it, typically, just a few miles down the road (okay..."just over there"). Of the 3968 FBO's nationwide, 3871 have 100LL, 2481 have Jet-A, 29 have 80/87, and 234 have Mogas. http://www.airnav.com/fuel/report.html The article that "Pilot" wrote up mentioned that most U.S. orders were for the Cont. engine version. I guess in the E.U. jet-A is more common. More common and less expensive. When you pay for fuel what they do, it really adds up. I'm looking for something with all-weather capability, but it damn sure isn't going to be a twin piston-popper. Been there, done that, got fed up (Baron 58...nine months and 250 hours was enough). -- Matt --------------------- Matthew W. Barrow Site-Fill Homes, LLC. Montrose, CO |
#24
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Matt Barrow wrote:
Of the 3968 FBO's nationwide, 3871 have 100LL, 2481 have Jet-A, 29 have 80/87, and 234 have Mogas. http://www.airnav.com/fuel/report.html And I think that may still overstate the 80/87 availability. It's been steadily becoming harder to get as you have to go further and further away to get it. Our airport was the last holdout in the area which would by a tanker car and then truck it in. However, the "truck in" leg got progressively longer to make it unfeasible. It was much more expensive than 100LL the last decade or so it was available. Those airport update surveys aren't updated very often or accurately. |
#25
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Ron Natalie wrote:
Matt Barrow wrote: Of the 3968 FBO's nationwide, 3871 have 100LL, 2481 have Jet-A, 29 have 80/87, and 234 have Mogas. http://www.airnav.com/fuel/report.html And I think that may still overstate the 80/87 availability. It's been steadily becoming harder to get as you have to go further and further away to get it. Our airport was the last holdout in the area which would by a tanker car and then truck it in. However, the "truck in" leg got progressively longer to make it unfeasible. It was much more expensive than 100LL the last decade or so it was available. Those airport update surveys aren't updated very often or accurately. All production of 80/87 ended some time ago. -- Jim Pennino Remove -spam-sux to reply. |
#26
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![]() "Ron Natalie" wrote in message m... Matt Barrow wrote: Of the 3968 FBO's nationwide, 3871 have 100LL, 2481 have Jet-A, 29 have 80/87, and 234 have Mogas. http://www.airnav.com/fuel/report.html And I think that may still overstate the 80/87 availability. It's been steadily becoming harder to get as you have to go further and further away to get it. Our airport was the last holdout in the area which would by a tanker car and then truck it in. However, the "truck in" leg got progressively longer to make it unfeasible. It was much more expensive than 100LL the last decade or so it was available. Those airport update surveys aren't updated very often or accurately. The prices can be up to a year old or even longer, but I doubt that the mix changes very much. If anything, I'd venture that more and more are carrying Jet-A as the turbine fleet is proliferating. Here's hoping that GAMI can get STC approval for it's PRISM system sometime soon. -- Matt --------------------- Matthew W. Barrow Site-Fill Homes, LLC. Montrose, CO |
#27
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Matt Barrow wrote:
"Ron Natalie" wrote in message The prices can be up to a year old or even longer, but I doubt that the mix changes very much. If anything, I'd venture that more and more are carrying Jet-A as the turbine fleet is proliferating. The mix is changing, 80/87 has all but disappeared in the last 5 years. |
#28
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![]() Matt Barrow wrote: Of the 3968 FBO's nationwide, 3871 have 100LL, 2481 have Jet-A, 29 have 80/87, and 234 have Mogas. I doubt that many of those actually have 80/87. It hasn't been made for some time now. George Patterson The desire for safety stands against every great and noble enterprise. |
#29
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Denny wrote:
When you fly in a Great Lakes icer that is layering an inch a minute of impact ice on the airframe, I don't care what you are flying, you are gonna die... It depends on how many minutes you stay there. I got into ice on the lee side of Lake Erie several years ago in my Skylane. I picked up 1-2" of ice in less than 5 minutes, but luckily a descent got be into lighter icing and I was able to continue on to Elmira. Shedding the ice on the approach was really interesting. I thought I'd lost the tail after the windshield shed its load all at once. However, post-flight inspection showed no damage of note. I'm amazed at how much ice a Skylane will carry and still fly. I was at full throttle (with the carb heat on as the intake iced over almost instantly), flying at the top of the white arc and descending at 200 FPM, but the old girl flew fine and carried the ice for nearly an hour until I descended into the warmer air on the approach. Matt |
#30
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On Wed, 05 Jan 2005 18:43:09 -0500, Matt Whiting
wrote: I'm amazed at how much ice a Skylane will carry and still fly. I was at full throttle (with the carb heat on as the intake iced over almost instantly), flying at the top of the white arc and descending at 200 FPM, but the old girl flew fine and carried the ice for nearly an hour until I descended into the warmer air on the approach. That reminds me of a flight I made when I was taking instrument training (which I wasn't able to finish, lost my job) way back when. We flew a 1892RG from San Jose (KSJC) to Reno (KRNO), through a storm. We were picking up ice over the Sierra. There was ice all over the place, and the plane was slowing down. As we descended into Reno, ice was slushing off the plane. After we landed, big sheets were plopping off. Looking back, we were lucky it was warmer in Reno. John Szpara Affordable Satellite Fiero Owner 2-84 Indy Pace cars, 86 Coupe, 88 Formula 3.4, 88 Coupe, 88GT |
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