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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-9
The Sukhoi Su-9 (NATO reporting name: Fishpot) was a single-engine, all-weather, missile-armed interceptor aircraft developed by the Soviet Union. The Su-9 emerged from aerodynamic studies by TsAGI, the Soviet aerodynamic center, during the Korean War, which devised several optimum aerodynamic configurations for jet fighters. The design first flew in 1956 as the T-405 prototype. The Su-9 was developed at the same time as the Su-7 'Fitter', and both were first seen by the West at the Tushino Aviation Day on 24 June 1956, where the Su-9 was dubbed Fitter-B. It entered service in 1959. Total production of the Su-9 was about 1,100 aircraft. It is believed that at least some Su-9s were upgraded to Su-11 'Fishpot-C' form. None were exported to any of the USSR's client states nor to the Warsaw Pact nations. Remaining Su-9s and later Su-11s were retired during the 1970s. Some were retained as test vehicles or converted to remote-piloted vehicles for use as unmanned aerial vehicles. It was replaced by the upgraded Su-11 and the much-superior Su-15 'Flagon' and MiG-25 'Foxbat'. The combat record of the 'Fishpot,' if any, is unknown. It is possible that it was involved in the interception (or even shoot-down) of reconnaissance missions whose details remain classified, but nothing is publicly admitted. Role Interceptor and heavy fighter Manufacturer Sukhoi First flight 24 June 1956 Introduction 1959 Retired 1970s Primary user Soviet Air Defense Number built 1150 Variants Sukhoi Su-11 The Su-9's fuselage and tail surfaces resembled those of the Su-7, but unlike the swept wing of that aircraft, the 'Fishpot' used a 53° delta wing with conventional slab tailplanes. It shared Sukhoi features like the rear-fuselage air brakes as well as the Su-7's Lyulka AL-7 turbojet engine and nose intake. The translating shock cone contains the radar set. Specifications (Su-9) General characteristics Crew: One Length: 17.37 m (57 ft) Wingspan: 8.43 m (27 ft 8 in) Height: 4.88 m (16 ft) Wing area: 34 m² (366 ft²) Empty weight: 8,620 kg (19,004 lb) Loaded weight: 12,250 kg (27,007 lb) Max. takeoff weight: 13,500 kg (29,762 lb) Powerplant: 1 × Lyulka AL-7 turbojet, 90 kN (19,840 lbf) Performance Maximum speed: Mach 2.0, 2,135 km/h (1,325 mph) at high altitude Range: 1,125 km (699 mi) Service ceiling: 16,760 m (55,000 ft) Rate of climb: 136.7 m/s (27,000 ft/min) Wing loading: 383 kg/m² (74 lb/ft²) Thrust/weight: 0.73 Armament 4 × K-5 (AA-1 'Alkali') air-to-air missiles * |
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