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#20
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I made a device once to allow me to talk to an individual in a crowd from a
distance. I used an array of small speakers and DSPs to produce delays for each one so that it acts like a phase array RADAR and the central beam can be directed electronically with no motion of the array. The most difficult part is that the signal has to be spectrally broken down and delays calculted for each speaker AND each frequency. This is aproblem in reinforcement. The same applies to candellation. Look up "reciprocity callibration" for an idea of how complicated it is. As for summing, there is nothing mysterious. If you put two engines near each other you will sum in some places and cancel in others, but the location varies with frequency so finding silence is probematic though there may be a "sweat spot" if everything works out. There is also likely to be sum and difference frequuncies and (and more if the rsponse is nonlinear). The difference or beat frequency is the difference between two frequencies, so if the engines are not perfectly synchonized you will get a beat. If one is at 101 and one at 100, you get a nice loud 1 Hz beat as any of yo uknow from synchonizing a twin in a pane or boat. -- Charlie Springer |
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