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![]() "Carl / KG6YKL" wrote in message news ![]() RST Engineering wrote: jury-rig solution jury-rig is correct and is a nautical term meaning to make a temporary repair using available materials to solve a problem. Okay, this is way off topic but I have to know the history of this expression. It is my understanding that the correct term is "Jerry-rigged" or "Jerryrigged" which is based on the pejorative term "Jerry" for Japanese, used during WWII. The way it was told to me is that near the end of WWII Jerry (the Japanese) were badly beaten and much of their equipment was non-operational. However the Japanese were very resourceful at doing whatever it took to get things working. So people started talking about "Jerry-rigging" things. In WWII the Germans were "jerrys" while the Japanese were "nips." Obviously the term "Jerry" is racially insensitive which probably led to the alteration of the term. However, isn't "Jerryrigged" a complimentary term when you consider it implies resourcefulness? Lemmonaide from lemmons? So, when I read Jim's post I did a quick Google search and found a different explanation: Most sources claim that the origin of the word jerryrig is unknown, but William and Mary Morris, in Dictionary of Word and Phrase Origins (see my bibliography), indicate that the term is likely a corrupted form of juryrig, which referred to temporary rigging on a ship. Jury as used in juryrig (which arose in the 17th century) likely comes from Old French ajurie `help, relief.' The 'temporarily repair' sense remained with the word juryrig, while its nautical roots faded away. The vulgar expression to which you refer is likely patterned after juryrig and jerryrig. To say that something is "jerryrigged" is to mix idioms a bit, because the proper term is "jerrybuilt." A "jerrybuilder," a term dating to 19th-century England, was originally a house builder who constructed flimsy homes from inferior materials. The "jerry" in the term may have been a real person known for the practice, or may be a mangled form of "jury," as in "jury-rigged." I tend to think that "jerrybuilt" arose separately from "jury-rig" simply because their senses are slightly different. Something that is "jury-rigged" is concocted on the spur of the moment to meet an emergency, but something "jerrybuilt" is deliberately constructed of inferior materials to turn a quick buck. So, what do folks out there think? Carl. PS- Isn't it strange what catches your interest sometimes? |
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