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![]() "Michael Petukhov" wrote in message om... "Geoffrey Sinclair" wrote in message ... This will probably appear in the wrong place thanks to a bad news server. If you just want to go on the avgas, motor vehicle fuel and diesel oil then stocks as of September 1939 were 1,241,000 tons, production and imports 1940 to 1944 were 23,975,000 metric tons of which 7,492,000 metric tons were imports. So 24 or 7.5 mil tons? 24 million tons was the total production of which 7.5 million were imports Note imports include over 1,000,000 tons of captured fuel and fuel sent directly from Romania to the German army in the East. Romania was German ally till 44. why to capture? He said Romanian production AND captured fuel Rather hard for the US to supply half of Germany's oil needs unless there were large multi million ton imports in the 1937 to 1939 period, which clearly did not happen as the import figures and 1939 fuel reserves figures show. Which import? US one? Maybe. How about Mexican, Venezuelian, S. African export under Standard oil control? Coulddnt get there, the RN were rather efficient at blockading Germany Diesel production 1940 to 1944 amounted to 5,427,000 tons, imports another 2,327,000 tons, stocks as of September 1939 298,000 tons. The U-boats were the big users of diesel, again rather hard for the US to supply 100% of the U-boat fuel. The article says that above mentioned oil was mainly supplied to Canaries where it was partly refined partly reloaded to Spanish tankers to be delivered in Mediterian ports under germany control. Spain had barely suffucient tankers for its own needs and tankers heading for axis ports tended to be sunk on sight. It would be good to know which country's ships were being used to transport the oil, the allies were always short of tankers until very late in the war. Spain in 1939 had some 16 tankers, or 86,000 Gross registered tons (ships of 1,600 GRT or larger). Well the artcile says that on the route from Americas to Canaries the Standard's tankers fleet under Panama flags were used. after that on the way from canaries to mediterian ports spanish tankers were used. The numbers fits. one week round trip 86000 tons*52= 4.5 mil tons/year plus german sub fleet refuelling in canaries until 44 at least 1 mil tons /year plus unknown amount of refulling of german subs in bases of S. America organized by Davis oil company. Dont be silly. 1) A tanker cant make a delivery every week from the USA to the Canary Islands. Its 3-4 weeks each way including time for loading 2) That tanker fleet was all Spain had to meet its own oil needs 3) The Canaries didnt have the facilities to handle such traffic 4) There are no German or Spanish records to indicate any such dealings All around import from US companies 6 mil tons/year. In the time period 1 September 1939 to 22 June 1941 the USSR supplied over 1,000,000 tons of petroleum products to Germany out of over 3,500,000 tons of supplies. Then add another 380,000 tons from Japan and 80,000 tons from Afghanistan and Iran the USSR allowed to be shipped through the USSR. See the Economic Blockade by W N Medlicott, which goes into great detail about Germany's imports from neutral countries, it includes detailed tables from Sweden, Turkey, Spain, Portugal, French North Africa and the USSR. It goes into the negotiations the allies undertook with the neutrals to minimise their trade with Germany and ensure they were not used for blockade breaking. Indeed. However none after june 22, 1941 form USSR while Spanish oil was in fact 100% US one. Spain was of course neutral and received barely sufficient oil for its own use. Keith |
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