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(BUFDRVR) wrote in
: I'm not talking about violations per se -- there is a difference between voting "no, we don't agree" as opposed to veto something, knowing well it will torpedo what other nations has agreed on. That's laughable coming from someone in Europe. Glad I can make someone smile. :^) The "coalition of the willing" assembled against Iraq last year was nearly twice the size as the coalition in '91, yet France, Germany and Russia were ready to veto; "what other nations has agreed on". If you don't like the whole UN veto system write your ambassador to the UN and complain, but don't claim the US is a sinister, evil nation for working with the construct of the UN Charter. The US is much criticised for following its own policy in many issues. There is no secret in that. But yes I do feel the basic UN system is ready for restructuring. After all the world has changed since 1945. You took that statement out of context and you changed the words to try to make it look like a black and white issue. It is a black and white issue. Either the US respects the UN or it doesn't. You argue it doesn't, I argue it does, at least as much as European nations. Then perhaps it should be time for the US to pay it's $2BN debt to the UN. Lack of money and resources is an contributing factor why the UN has trouble fulfilling its obligations and goals. The US has vetoed 26 of the last the Palestine/Israel issue I think. Russia has vetoed two I believe. If you look at this table you can see that of the 254 vetos in the UNSC since 1946, the US alone accounts for 78 of them. http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/data/vetotab.htm WRT the Paliestine issue it has failed so far. Ohh, so the US has failed on the Palistinean issue huh? Well, then I suggest the EU step in and pick up where the US failed. As I pointed out early in this discussion, it's a team-effort, the EU -or anyone else- relys on the US as much as the other way around. The US has taken more of an interest in helping the Palistineans than Egypt, Jordon, Saudi Arabia and most definitely the EU combined. The EU contibution to helping the mid-east crisis is to bitch at the US when we support Isreal. Way to go, that'll help make progress. Tee bitching probably goes both ways. I won't pretend to be an expert, I can only comment what I've seen brought up in the newsmedia, but, for instance, it seems to me the US is violating UN General Assembly resolution 377, which decleares that it is to meet to resolve any possible threats to or breach of the peace if the UNSC fails to maintain peace because of a lack of unanimity. There was unanimity, the last UN resolution (sorry, we made so many against Iraq I've ignored the resolution numbers) on Iraq threatened; "severe consequences" should Iraq not fully cooperate with inspectors. That's UN Resolution 1441, of november 8th 2002. The UN reported Iraq was being deceptive and to the US "severe consequences" meant war. We're sorry if it meant another UN resolution to France and stern words of admonishment from Germany. The US acted with the authority of the last UN resolution. No it didn't, Iraq accepted and complied five days after the resolution was passed through, on nov 13th, and the SC did not automaticly authorize the use of force, which is why China, France and Russian added a Proviso which stated that they do not understand it to authorize "automaticity in the use of force." It also violates Articles 41 and 42 of the Charter which declears that no member state has the authority to enforce any resolution with armed force on its own and also that the UNSC -must- authorize the use of military force. Number one, we weren't on our own, number two the UNSC authorized the use of force when they threatened "severe consequences". Again, Iraq complied. Did the SC decide there had been a material breach of the resolution? Had all nonmilitary means of enforcement have been exhausted? Article 41/42 states that it must. In addition, Article 51 restricts the use of the force to cases of self-defense and only in response to an "armed attack." I think you are going to have a tough time showing that Iraq posed an imminant offensive threat. Additionally, older UNSC resolutions also threatened Iraq with armed reprisal should they violate any one of the *two dozen* resolutions regarding them. That's a much better argument, Iraq has a long history of noncompliance with the demands of the UN. But what was the US and UK official reasons for going to war? therefor any violation of International Laws agreed upon by treaty, is a violation the supreme Law of the Land. Thus, isn't the US in violation with its own Constitution? Uhh, no. US involvement in the United Nations was not part of a treaty ratified by congress, it is an international organization and US involvement with said organization has nothing to do with US Constitution any more or less than our involvement in the WTO. Professor Marjorie Cohn of Thomas Jefferson School of Law seems to disagree: http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/forum/forumnew58.php Dr. Matthew B. Robinson of Appalachian State University too: http://www.justiceblind.com/iraq.htm By the way, what's your opinion the Guantanamo prison issue? Do you accept the "unlawful combatants" claim, or do you feel the US is in violation of the Geneva convention? Anyone who's familar with the Geneva Accords knows full well that any Taliban fighters captured in other than an *officially recognized* military uniform and all Al Queda captured were, by definition, unlawful combatants. I don't think the convention makes such a distinction. Article 4 of the third convention sates that any indiviudual, militia or voulenteer corps engaged in war is regarded a POW when captured. http://www.icrc.org/ihl.nsf/0/2f681b...563cd0051aa8d? OpenDocument With that being said, I think the Afghani's captured as part of the Taliban without an "officially recognized" uniform, that we cannot directly tie to Al Queda should be released. Afghanistan was a fourth world country, holding a man as an unlawful combatant simply because he did not have an "officially recognized" uniform under those conditions seems unfair. We agree on that. Regards... |
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