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Bart,
Thank you for being sensitive to our friends in Austria. Our problems with the L-13’s are nothing compared to the issues the families of the pilots have. You asked about the effect of exceeding limits. Your logic is correct. Ductile metals, such as aluminum, have known performances. Stress-Strain data is what engineers use to design structural components. It will tell them the Elastic Limits, Elongation Limits, Ultimate Tensile Strength, and when a Fracture will occur. Your comment of a “Theoretical” scenario of constantly flying 20% above the limit might result in a reduced life of the spare. My “Theoretical” scenario would be one flight where the pilot got into trouble and accidentally exceeded 50%. This would take the spare past it Elastic Limits and significantly reduce it’s life. To add to my scenario, if the limits were exceeded 10-20 years ago, the oxidization build up on the aluminum might mask that damage. A fresh fracture would be shiny because of the absence of oxidation. Again, this is a theory that has almost no data backing it. However, there are approximately 3000 Blaniks in the world that have been flying for 2-3 decades. That is a solid record that speaks to the design life. The L-13 in question is low time and had been over hauled. It does not appear to be the norm. Since this is a fatality, the investigators will get to the root cause for the accident. They will probably review the design calculations. They might also do a metallurgic test to determine the pedigree of the aluminum in the spare. Their investigation will take time. We probably won’t see a report for a year. (Again, my guess) Andrew At 22:21 30 August 2010, Bart wrote: If a glider is routinely overstressed by, say, 20%... I would like to add that the scenario above is purely theoretical and I am not trying to suggest that the accident in Austria was caused by anyone who has flown the glider in question in the past. B. |
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