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My challenge has never been that historical compilation is inaccurate.
I've been contending that as long as we have first person accounts available, we can integrate the "official" record with the live on-scene experiences to get a considerably more accurate account. Not in all cases however. If I were to interview the two B-52D tail gunners credited for the two MiG kills, I would conclude that they actually shot down the two jets. If I expand my research and interview you and other F-4 MiGCAP guys, I would get a completely different version. If I then go to the the Vietnamese themselves, ask them to show me their records and discover that not only were no MiGs reported lost in the area in question, but that there were no MiGs airborn in that area during the time in question, I can reasonably conclude that no MiGs were shot down by B-52s. In many instances, availability of first-person recollections will result in correction of the historic records. As you can see above, as many times as it can set the facts straight, it can distort them. The real issue here is that on the one hand you are eager to discount first person US recollections on intensity of the fighting and simultaneously accept the NVN statements. Because the U.S. Marine is not really in a poistion to make an accurate statement regading NVN supplies, the NVN officer, and the NVN documented record is. Conversly, I would disregard NVN speculation about U.S. force issues and rely on the U.S. accounts and records. And, do you really mean to say that the NVA operating from the tunnels and jungle caves deep into SVN, short of "munition, food and POL" were devoting their time to meticulous record keeping? Not only did they keep good and accurate records, but nearly every solider kept a personal diary. If you've ever read Hal Moore's "We Were Soliders Once and Young", he can attest to the fact that nearly every enemy body recovered in LZ X-Ray had a personal diary on it. This while the massive US bureaucracy of MAC-V was simply doodling away on French cuisine and Eurasian whores? Maybe if the VC and NVA units had French food and whores their records would not be as meticulous as they are ![]() Long bomb trains walking up to and over discrete targets with one, two or three bombs out of the string possibly hitting the target---or in some instances ending before the target, starting after the target or paralleling the target but missing cleanly. I didn't mean to infer it was as easy in 1972 as it was in 1999, many improvements had been made to the BUFF release system that allowed us to drop very tight trains today, but it also wasn't so difficult that an airfield needed to be attacked by over 25 jets of all types. The runway at Bac Mai was unuseable after night #4 but BUFFs went back there the next night and the runway also received attention during the day. Perhaps it was "maintenance" bombing Ed, but that excuse doesn't hold true for the non-airfield targets. Khin No Railyard and vehicle repair complex was a total loss after night #2, but BUFFs went back there at least 4 more times. Khin No received over 4,000 weapons from B-52s alone and IIRC A-7s also visited there...and this was after LB I when it had also been hit...several times! Ahhh, Checkmate..."John Warden? I knew John Warden. John Warden was a friend of mine. And, frankly, Senator, you're no John Warden...." Nothing personal to your friend Ed, but I take that as a compliment. Read about Chuck Horner's dismissal of John Warden when setting up the offensive team for Desert Storm in Clancy's collaboration, "Every Man a Tiger." I have, great stuff, go Chuck! "blue-on-blue kill in 1971"? Sounds like some of that great history---no ops going in in MiG country in '71. Than it must have been '72, I'm reciting this from memory. The positions in the illustrations are wrong. The sequence of events is wrong. The ranges between aircraft are wrong. Even the location relative to the target and other flights is wrong. Now define; "wrong"...is it possible Ed, that you recalled it incorrectly. I'm not choosing sides in this one, just pointing out, as in the case of our fameous B-52 tail gunners, sometimes the participant is wrong. The only interview conducted to establish the definitive historic account was done eight months after the event with the flight lead in Wichita KS. Than I would conclude that unless one of you wrote it down immediately after the fact and verified it with other potential witnesses, that there is no way of knowing for sure what happened. You may be right...or he may be right, but as someone who was 4 years old at the time I can not accept either account as fact. No other participants were interviewed and the flight lead was not in a position to witness the entire engagement. Yet, that becomes the historic record. I believe much of the Air Force historical record is like that. A few months after ALLIED FORCE ended I got to read in the "Lessons Learned" about how B-52s required air refueling in order to provide a 2-hour XINT presence. Interesting since only one crew ever even saw a tanker during the entire operation, and that was so he could extend his *3-hour* XINT orbit to 5 hours. Whoever wrote that section confused B-1s and B-52s, but now that is documented Air Force history. By the way, the participants at the Lessons Learned conferance were all OAF participants as well.... For several years after LB II, Carl Jeffcoat who I mentioned earlier as being downed by a MiG 21 near Kep, believed that he was shot down by a member of the Hunter/Killer flight rather than an enemy aircraft. Maybe this was the case Checkmate looked at in the 80s? I know that the official Air Force history held it as fratricide until Checkmate concluded their study. Another F-4 driver, "Lucky" Anderreg led the study, but I don't think he was in LBII. BUFDRVR "Stay on the bomb run boys, I'm gonna get those bomb doors open if it harelips everyone on Bear Creek" |
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