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![]() If you fly anywhere near other gliders then a simple proximity alarm is going to get pretty annoying and be pretty useless. If you fly near GA then ADSB is going to become essential. This is true of the US, the UK, and probably EU. If you fly in a glider with finite battery then an ADSB transceiver makes a whole lot more sense than a transponder. Regulation will need to catch-up, and the product set needs to evolve. Flarm and UAVionix are working together. What they need is to hear from gliderpilots about what solutions will work for us. Otherwise all they will design for is GA. My view is we want a combined Powerflarm / ADSB OEM module that can slot into the native gliding navigation systems. With software configurability to deal with the regional legalities of doing this in the short term. At 23:52 11 October 2018, Jonathan St. Cloud wrote: On Thursday, October 11, 2018 at 2:47:12 PM UTC-7, Darryl Ramm wrote: On Thursday, October 11, 2018 at 2:30:05 AM UTC-7, Alastair Lyas wrote: Might be worth waiting for products combining both ADSB and=20 Flarm? =20 The uAvionix SkyEcho 2 is innovative in ways, but to me it has lots of li= mitations and is just not that interesting for the USA glider market at lea= st, which is why I've not mentioned it before on r.a.s. But here goes... =20 I always expect there is interesting stuff coming, but folks do need to = be a little careful what they might decide to wait for. Well over a decade = ago some folks in the Minden area were waiting for mythical UAT devices tha= t never happened, lots of handwaving not grounded in reality, and in some c= ases owners unfortunately were putting off transponder adoption because of = that. Let's not repeat anything like that again. And for the SkyEcho 2 we d= on't need to wait to actually look at what this device does or does not do = since documentation has been available for a while. And much of my comments= below come from just reading that documentation... but OK, with a pretty g= ood understanding of the underlying technology. =20 The SkyEcho 2 does not include a FLARM transceiver, so in the USA today y= ou would be adding a PowerFLARM to it via the FLARMBridge option to get FLA= RM capability. That immediately makes it uninteresting to lots of glider ow= ners. According to the documentation the combined devices do *not* take ADS= -B traffic and output that on a FLARM serial protocol link so the usual tra= ffic displays used in a glider can see them... it seems to only works the o= ther way and takes FLARM traffic and adds it to what is being sent over GLD= -90 protocol to GA EFBs etc. The reverse of what most glider pilots want in= a cockpit (and what PowerFLARM does today for 1090ES Direct traffic). And = I'll bet it converts PowerFLARMs more useful traffic warnings say when ther= malling with other gliders into ADS-B warnings going off all the time nons= ense. And given how the FLARM ICD (serial protocol) and GLD-90 works I doub= t there is any sane way not to have to do that. But OK, it is what it is, a= nd very clearly this product is *not* aimed at gliders. =20 I'm not sure uAvionix have promised USA FCC approval for that device yet.= I expect they are likely to. It's not FCC approved today so can't even be = advertised in the USA... which may well be why there is nothing mentioned o= n their USA website or why they don't want to irritate the FCC by even talk= ing about it. Having been to the FCC approval mosh pit (I was going to cal= l it a dance :-)) several times before uAvionix should know very well what= they are doing with FCC approval. =20 Their launch for the product was very UK centric, which was pretty intere= sting given how far behind overall ADS-B adoption is in Europe vs. the USA,= they seem to be hoping to move that needle, ride on UK interest in TABS an= d FIS-B trials and combining some FLARM capability. So quite a intersting k= itchen sink of a product for those uses and very interesting that uAvionix = are so growth oriented they are lookin at trying to seed that market. =20 So then you want to ask if you need an actual PowerFLARM device to conne= ct to the SkyEcho 2 to do FLARM then what else does the SkyEcho 2 provide,= and importantly is it a replacement for a transponder? =20 Importantly the SkyEcho 2 *not* a full transponder but does implement TAB= S/TSO-C199 so should provide compatibility with TCAS which is obviously imp= ortant. I'd love to see one working. ATC will likely not see that device ho= wever and that's going to be an issue in many places near busy ATC areas. = ATC *does* sees Trig transponders running as TABS devices, as they are full= transponders underneath the TABS 1090ES Out part. The ATC visibility part = is a large concern for me, especially around places like the Minden area wh= ich this thread started with. Without ATC visibility I would not recommend = that device for use in that area. I'd love to eventually get my hands on on= e to confirm and to talk about it with the friendly NOCAL TRACON tech folks= who cover the Reno area. =20 You also can't install this (or any other TABS) device in an aircraft wit= h an existing Mode C or Mode S transponder.... so can't get visibility to A= TC that way. I can't imagine any glider owner with a transponder in their g= lider who would want to pull it out and replace it with a SkyEcho 2 if tha= t meant losing visibility to ATC... a large part of why they installed the = transponder to start with. =20 The SkyEcho 2 also won't meet FAA 2020 ADS-B Out requirements, and althou= gh gliders are partially exempt, we still have folks who want to say overfl= y Class C airspace (but below 10,000'). =20 It's a little confusing in some many ways the SkyEcho seems more targeted= at UAVs (or maybe ultralights) but things like UAT In/FIS-B is more a GA f= eature, so it sure is an intersting product to follow for geeks like me, b= ut kind of wedged into a space between others products, especially with ful= l Mode S/1090ES Out transponders on one side. We'll see.... =20 Other products with combined ADS-B and FLARM capabilities... =20 PowerFLARM today does 1090ES In (Direct only, no ADS-R and TIS-B) and FLA= RM. (effectively all PowerFLARM sold in the USA have the 1090ES In option).= =20 =20 LXNav PowerMouse is coming, apparently undergoing FCC approval, with its= ADS-B In option it does 1090ES In (but unlike PowerFLARM it *does* ADS-R = and hopefully TIS-B) and FLARM. (hopefully LXNav will be smart here and the= PowerMouse sold in the USA will all have 1090ES In option). =20 Other vendors like AirAvionic have new FLARM products with 1090ES In capa= bilities coming, I wish they would start describing those product specs and= capabilities more clearly and ideally clarifying their plans for the USA m= arket. (their ATD57 display is still great however if anybody wants a dedic= ated FLARM display). =20 --- =20 Alastair I assume you are in the UK? or elsewhere in Europe. I'm you not = sure why you care about FLARM and the USA with a LXNav 9070, but if you re= ally want to operate in the USA hopefully you have a standard PowerFLARM ex= ternal box (i.e. a model with FCC approval) connected to the 9070. You are a stud! J |
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