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#1
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On Tue, 1 Jun 2004 21:39:51 -0700, "BTIZ"
wrote: As I under stand it.. a "sudden stoppage" requires tear down.. whether the engine was developing power or not.. the only hopeful out come is that the crankshaft is not damaged with no power.. I've also been told, that even if the propeller is stopped, a bent blade requires tear down because of loads places on the propeller hub transferred to the crankshaft. BT Someone posted either here, or perhaps another group, that if the engine is not making power when a prop strike occurs, then engine tear down is not necessarily mandated. Don't know how you'd check the engine to make sure though. Corky Scott |
#2
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"Jack" wrote in message
... All correct. One thing you could have done was just switch off the magnetos rather than the mixture control. This will shut down the engine faster, and might cause the prop to stop too when the mags are grounded. Since you won't be restarting the engine anytime soon, there is no reason to not stop the engine with the magnetos. Beyond the short delay it takes for the fuel already enroute to the cylinders to be exhausted, there's no difference between using the mixture and using the mags. This difference couldn't possibly be important in flight, simply trying to shut the engine down for a gear-up landing. The other difference is that if you *don't* cut the mixture, you wind up with unburned fuel in the engine, exhaust and possibly elsewhere, adding risk of fire to your existing troubles. If the engine won't stop with the mixture cut off, it won't stop with the mags grounded. Plus, there IS a reason to not stop the engine with the magnetos (unburned fuel), and so I would use the mixture. Pete |
#3
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![]() Peter Duniho wrote: If the engine won't stop with the mixture cut off, it won't stop with the mags grounded. Not necessarily true. Plus, there IS a reason to not stop the engine with the magnetos (unburned fuel), and so I would use the mixture. True. I would use both, killing the engine with the mixture for the reason you mention and cutting the mags and master before touchdown. George Patterson None of us is as dumb as all of us. |
#4
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On Wed, 02 Jun 2004 00:17:09 -0400, Jack wrote:
Andrew Sarangan wrote: Dan Truesdell wrote in news:40BCCA76.8090409 @ceaPLsofAtwNarEe.cSom: All correct. One thing you could have done was just switch off the magnetos rather than the mixture control. This will shut down the engine faster, and Depending on the engine that can still leave fuel going to the cylinders. might cause the prop to stop too when the mags are grounded. Since you won't be restarting the engine anytime soon, there is no reason to not stop the engine with the magnetos. When I pull the mixture, it's like a switch. No slowing, it just quits. Actually that is a good time to reach down and turn off the gas. Roger Halstead (K8RI & ARRL life member) (N833R, S# CD-2 Worlds oldest Debonair) www.rogerhalstead.com |
#5
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![]() Roger Halstead wrote: On Wed, 02 Jun 2004 00:17:09 -0400, Jack wrote: Andrew Sarangan wrote: Dan Truesdell wrote in news:40BCCA76.8090409 @ceaPLsofAtwNarEe.cSom: All correct. One thing you could have done was just switch off the magnetos rather than the mixture control. This will shut down the engine faster, and Depending on the engine that can still leave fuel going to the cylinders. Right. That's why the normal shutdown procedure is to use the mixture. An airplane engine continues to move fuel into the cylinders after it is shutdown without starving it of gas, in no small part due to the big prop helping to spin it around for a bit. might cause the prop to stop too when the mags are grounded. Since you won't be restarting the engine anytime soon, there is no reason to not stop the engine with the magnetos. When I pull the mixture, it's like a switch. No slowing, it just quits. Actually that is a good time to reach down and turn off the gas. Agreed. |
#6
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Dan,
The major reason for NOT shutting the engine down on a gear up landing is that, after searches of accident reports, NO ONE has been hurt or killed in a gear up landing in a civilian airplane since World War II where the pilot left the engine running. When the pilot attempted to shut down the engine(s), there were a number of serious injury and fatal accidents. One has to ask the question as to why a pilot who has an emergency (a gear up landing) would willingly create yet another emergency (total power loss), especially when he has never, ever practiced either one? How many pilots have done prop stopped glides? Or have even gone through the procedure to shut down and stop a prop on a single? By the time you have slowed enough to stop the prop (if you can), the descent rate at that speed has become massive...then, the pilot has to stuff the nose down, further increasing the descent rate, develop enough speed to either glide or flare and hope to hit the runway. Too many die in the attempt. Guess they have to be thought of as a great pilot for saving an insurance company some money (if it does so), and there are always some at his funeral who will say what a great pilot he was, even if he had just demonstrated that he lacked basic judgment. All the best, Rick Dan Truesdell wrote in message ... I saw that in the Valley News yesterday. I hate to see a broken plane, but was glad he walked away. A couple of thoughts crossed my mind: 1) Why didn't he go to BTV? Closer to Sugarbush, much longer runway (with the wind blowing down it if it was from the Northeast). Military crash units on the field (I presume). 2) Why didn't he shut down the engine prior to landing? I'm not trying to be critical. I do recognize that I'm making these observations from the comfort of my desk, not from a cockpit where I was just slammed into the ground hard enough to break my landing gear. wrote: A Mooney pilot had to belly in his airplane Saturday at Lebanon airport here in NH. All I know is from the newspaper's story. He had flown up from Massachusetts and apparently was attempting to land at Waitsfield airport, which is squeezed in between ridges in Vermont's Green Mountains. I've flown by Waitsfield, it's a single runway airfield where glider operations are popular during the summer months. The two ridges form a deep valley and the airfield sits right between them. Saturday was an extremely windy day after the passage of a cold front on Friday night, with winds generally from the northwest. Since the mountainline in this area (if I'm remembering correctly) generally runs from from southwest to northeast, this means that the winds would be blowing over the peaks and then down the windward slope into the valley. The pilot reported that while he was flaring to touchdown, a gust slammed him onto the runway damaging his landing gear. I gather that he knew right away that the landing gear was damaged. He did not attempt to continue the landing at Waitsfield. He flew from Waitsfield to Lebanon and did several fly-by's while attempting to lower the gear. Only one main lowered, which was confirmed by the tower. Unable to lower both mains, the pilot elected to retract the gear and land on his belly. The landing was uneventful, although the three bladed prop was bent back on all tips and there must have been damage to the belly. The pilot, who was alone, was not hurt in the landing. Corky Scott |
#7
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Point taken. I think I'll have to read that book that tells you how to
crash an airplane. Rick Durden wrote: Dan, The major reason for NOT shutting the engine down on a gear up landing is that, after searches of accident reports, NO ONE has been hurt or killed in a gear up landing in a civilian airplane since World War II where the pilot left the engine running. When the pilot attempted to shut down the engine(s), there were a number of serious injury and fatal accidents. One has to ask the question as to why a pilot who has an emergency (a gear up landing) would willingly create yet another emergency (total power loss), especially when he has never, ever practiced either one? How many pilots have done prop stopped glides? Or have even gone through the procedure to shut down and stop a prop on a single? By the time you have slowed enough to stop the prop (if you can), the descent rate at that speed has become massive...then, the pilot has to stuff the nose down, further increasing the descent rate, develop enough speed to either glide or flare and hope to hit the runway. Too many die in the attempt. Guess they have to be thought of as a great pilot for saving an insurance company some money (if it does so), and there are always some at his funeral who will say what a great pilot he was, even if he had just demonstrated that he lacked basic judgment. All the best, Rick Dan Truesdell wrote in message ... I saw that in the Valley News yesterday. I hate to see a broken plane, but was glad he walked away. A couple of thoughts crossed my mind: 1) Why didn't he go to BTV? Closer to Sugarbush, much longer runway (with the wind blowing down it if it was from the Northeast). Military crash units on the field (I presume). 2) Why didn't he shut down the engine prior to landing? I'm not trying to be critical. I do recognize that I'm making these observations from the comfort of my desk, not from a cockpit where I was just slammed into the ground hard enough to break my landing gear. wrote: A Mooney pilot had to belly in his airplane Saturday at Lebanon airport here in NH. All I know is from the newspaper's story. He had flown up from Massachusetts and apparently was attempting to land at Waitsfield airport, which is squeezed in between ridges in Vermont's Green Mountains. I've flown by Waitsfield, it's a single runway airfield where glider operations are popular during the summer months. The two ridges form a deep valley and the airfield sits right between them. Saturday was an extremely windy day after the passage of a cold front on Friday night, with winds generally from the northwest. Since the mountainline in this area (if I'm remembering correctly) generally runs from from southwest to northeast, this means that the winds would be blowing over the peaks and then down the windward slope into the valley. The pilot reported that while he was flaring to touchdown, a gust slammed him onto the runway damaging his landing gear. I gather that he knew right away that the landing gear was damaged. He did not attempt to continue the landing at Waitsfield. He flew from Waitsfield to Lebanon and did several fly-by's while attempting to lower the gear. Only one main lowered, which was confirmed by the tower. Unable to lower both mains, the pilot elected to retract the gear and land on his belly. The landing was uneventful, although the three bladed prop was bent back on all tips and there must have been damage to the belly. The pilot, who was alone, was not hurt in the landing. Corky Scott -- Remove "2PLANES" to reply. |
#8
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#9
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#10
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![]() wrote in message ... Saturday was an extremely windy day after the passage of a cold front on Friday night, with winds generally from the northwest. Ah, yes. On saturday I flew to East Hampton and it was indeed very windy. A few seconds after I touched down a very strong gust gave the plane enough lift to get it 10-20 feet into the air, which my passengers did not like one little bit. Fortunately, on the go-around there was not another gust. Perhaps such days are better for training than flying family around. |
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