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Mike, my old aim pilot/controller glossary for Visibility, flight
visibility, "average forward horizontal distance". So, you can continue past the map if you have 5 sm visibility, even if the airport is not in sight. If you're past the missed app point at ksun, then it's just like you're circling past the map on some circling app. No longer 200 feet per nm protection, or no longer on the safe missed approach segment, depending on the action the pilot takes Stan On Tue, 01 Feb 2005 01:48:30 GMT, "Mike Rapoport" wrote: I am looking at the plate and I can see the notation "Fly Visual to Airport" and, I admit, I had not noticed this before. It seems odd and leaves questions unanswered. What should one do if you are flying visual past the MAP and can't see the airport? Does the visibility have to extend 5sm in all directions? Mike MU-2 |
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This is the provision of TERPs being used:
"This subparagraph does not apply to a procedure where the MAP is more that 2 statute miles from the airport and the procedure is noted, 'Fly visual to airport' in which case the required visibility shall be at least 2 miles, but not less than the visibility specified in Table 6." Most of the time, the folks who design IAP have not used the "at least 2 miles" to mean "2 miles is good enough;" instead they make the visibility value in statute miles not less than the distance from the MAP to the runway threshold (straight-in) or nearest portion of a landing surface (circling only). Take KTVL as an example. Having said that, the instructions for the procedures specialist to fill out the 8260-3/5 states: "k. When the missed approach point is more than 2 SM from the airport, use: 'Chart planview and profile notes: Fly visual to airport, 220° - 2.5 miles.' " This seems to support using 2 miles, not 5 miles. This stuff is not black and white like we all would like it to be. Those who take the conservative approach feel that the required visual cues set forth in 91.175 still apply when this note is used; others do not. And, it's never been set forth in any policy statement. So, bottom line: as a pilot you are the person ultimately on the hook. The conservative bet would be see one of the 91.175-mandated visual references prior to passing the MAP. wrote: Opinions please: Hailey Idaho, KSUN, daytime, ndb dme approach (circling only minima), map is 5.3 nm back from threshhold, minima are 8000 ft (2681) and 5 miles, with "fly visual to airport" annotation. 1. Since 5.3 nm is just over 6 sm, is this not contrary to the FAR's, in that you can fly visual to the airport, even though at the map you cannot see the airport? 2. What would be the legality of deciding just prior to the map that you've just enough visibility and ceiling for vfr, though well below the 5 sm in the approach visibility minimums, and continuing vfr until the field is in site, and landing? Assume that frequency congestion did not allow you time to cancel ifr. Stan |
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