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#51
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"Gordon" a écrit dans le message de
... .. Opposite is when another Mossie took a terminal hit at 33,000' and the escape hatch jammed. The pilot stayed in down to 6 grand, waiting on the Nav to escape and only at that point did he direct the Nav to follow him out the top hatch (the pilot had to be out of his seat for the Nav to use his overhead hatch). In that case, the pilot perished, while his Nav hit the ground after two swings in his 'chute. There was also this Free French pilot of the Normandie-Niémen squadron, on the russian front. As he was approaching a new airfield at the end of a relocation flight, his Yak had a major engine malfunction. Despite formal orders from both French and Russians officers to jump and save his life, he refused to bail out and therefore abandon his Russian mechanic he was transporting in the rear tank of his plane. Both perished. His name was Maurice De Seynes. ArVa |
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#53
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From: Art Kramer:
One further comment. When a crew has to hit the silk, the pilot is not the first to go, he is always the last to go. Thus the questions. Here's an example of how, except for some luck, the pilots would have bailed out and the three crewmen in back would have gone down with the ship (from an unpublished memoir): "Our approach to Piombino Harbor was from the south. I guess one of the things that the weatherman did not count on was that the wind blew in the opposite direction from our attack approach and we were heading into the wind instead of going with it. This obviously meant that our ground speed had been cut down considerably, leaving us sitting ducks for Germans fire. As we made our IP and turned for the bomb run, the flak started. It was terribly accurate, no brackets, just hits. Surprisingly, no one aboard our ship was even scratched, amazing in itself! Others in our formation were not so lucky. Our box [of six planes] lost 3 aircraft over the target that day, two got back to Corsica and one was missing at sea. The two that made it back were so badly battered they were junked and used for spare parts. The enemy flak was very accurate and we were in the lead element. One, two and three. The German 88's had us nailed! The lead ship nosed over and went down, the number two aircraft made a sharp diving left turn and it never did recover from that dive while we banked abruptly making a diving right turn and finally did pull out close to a hundred feet off the ocean. There were three of us gunners in the back, behind the bomb bay, of this model B-25. The tail gunner, radio gunner, and the top turret gunner. So when I climbed over the bomb bay to see what was going on up front I really startled the pilots a lot. One cannot see the pilots from the back of the ship unless you literally climb over the bomb bay to the front. It seems that they had punched the bail out bell but it had been shot out and didn't work. Since they thought all the gunners had bailed out over the target they were preparing to bail out themselves and were very surprised to see me. We headed in limping fashion toward Corsica. The red flashes and bangs meant the flak bursts had been close and they certainly were, as inspection of our ship bore out upon landing. One engine, ailerons and rudder controls had been shot out as well as the hydraulic system controlling the lowering of our wheels. When I tried to use the emergency system by manually pumping the wheels down, it didn't work either so we made a wheels up landing. We flew back from Italy on a single, sputtering, smoking engine. As we approached the downwind end of the field this remaining engine gave up and the pilot had to bring her straight in or else. The last thing I remember seeing (before ducking into my crash landing position), was another B-25 landing on the metal runway heading directly toward us and looking like we were going to crash. Our pilot really took care of us that day with much skill and daring. But I have often thought about if I had delayed a few seconds before crawling forward to see what was up." Chris Mark |
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#54
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Subject: Fly Boy ?????
From: ost (Chris Mark) Date: 10/22/03 5:42 PM Pacific Daylight Time Message-id: From: Art Kramer: One further comment. When a crew has to hit the silk, the pilot is not the first to go, he is always the last to go. Thus the questions. Here's an example of how, except for some luck, the pilots would have bailed out and the three crewmen in back would have gone down with the ship (from an unpublished memoir): "Our approach to Piombino Harbor was from the south. I guess one of the things that the weatherman did not count on was that the wind blew in the opposite direction from our attack approach and we were heading into the wind instead of going with it. This obviously meant that our ground speed had been cut down considerably, leaving us sitting ducks for Germans fire. As we made our IP and turned for the bomb run, the flak started. It was terribly accurate, no brackets, just hits. Surprisingly, no one aboard our ship was even scratched, amazing in itself! Others in our formation were not so lucky. Our box [of six planes] lost 3 aircraft over the target that day, two got back to Corsica and one was missing at sea. The two that made it back were so badly battered they were junked and used for spare parts. The enemy flak was very accurate and we were in the lead element. One, two and three. The German 88's had us nailed! The lead ship nosed over and went down, the number two aircraft made a sharp diving left turn and it never did recover from that dive while we banked abruptly making a diving right turn and finally did pull out close to a hundred feet off the ocean. There were three of us gunners in the back, behind the bomb bay, of this model B-25. The tail gunner, radio gunner, and the top turret gunner. So when I climbed over the bomb bay to see what was going on up front I really startled the pilots a lot. One cannot see the pilots from the back of the ship unless you literally climb over the bomb bay to the front. It seems that they had punched the bail out bell but it had been shot out and didn't work. Since they thought all the gunners had bailed out over the target they were preparing to bail out themselves and were very surprised to see me. We headed in limping fashion toward Corsica. The red flashes and bangs meant the flak bursts had been close and they certainly were, as inspection of our ship bore out upon landing. One engine, ailerons and rudder controls had been shot out as well as the hydraulic system controlling the lowering of our wheels. When I tried to use the emergency system by manually pumping the wheels down, it didn't work either so we made a wheels up landing. We flew back from Italy on a single, sputtering, smoking engine. As we approached the downwind end of the field this remaining engine gave up and the pilot had to bring her straight in or else. The last thing I remember seeing (before ducking into my crash landing position), was another B-25 landing on the metal runway heading directly toward us and looking like we were going to crash. Our pilot really took care of us that day with much skill and daring. But I have often thought about if I had delayed a few seconds before crawling forward to see what was up." Chris Mark Great story Chris. Did the pilots check the gunners on the intercom before they assumed they had bailed out? Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer |
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#55
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#56
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I think he lived up to his responsibility to the helpless passenger - thanks
for sharing his story, Arva |
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#57
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Or his editor did. On a book I am working on in every instance where I
wrote "radial" engine, some genius changed it to "circular." Maybe your editor is using the same software package that some major newspapers have been using that does suggests word substitutions in some cases, ostensibly to improve readability (or something). Unfortunately, one example of its behavior was to suggest replacing every occurance of the word "black" with "African-American". Or so the story goes. My first version of Word would offer some of the most amazing substitutions - for every use of "penal", it would offer "penis" and similar faux-pasian words. G |
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#58
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#59
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Subject: Fly Boy ?????
From: (Dav1936531) Date: 10/22/03 8:27 PM Pacific Daylight Time Message-id: From: (ArtKramr) Anyone with combat experience is familiar with the pilot goes last tradition. Once you hear that the pilot suivived but the crew was lost a few hundred thousand aircrew all get their suspicions aroused. It is the normal natural response for those with combat experience. Only inexperienced wannabees would look at it any other way. Arthur Kramer This has been an interesting thread,,,,,but........ I can't get one particular piece of footage out of my head. It is the film of that silver (non painted) B-24 somewhere over Italy (I think, but my memory is starting to really suck) taking a flak hit right around the number 2 engine with the almost instant crumpling of the wing right at that engine. The plane IMMEDIATELY begins its fall as the gas tank ruptures and fire breaks out at the wing root. Within 4 or 5 seconds, this aircraft was in a death spiral, probably with enough G force to pin most of the crew against their compartment walls. There wasn't a damn thing this pilot could do to "fly" this airplane...he was merely a passenger soon after the wing separated and control was completely lost. I can only imagine that the pilot called a bailout, and after that it was "every man for himself" because this plane WAS NOT flying anymore. If anybody got out of it alive, I'd certainly be surprised. Now, IF the pilot got out and was the only one to survive that incident, I guess it would seem sort of suspect to the rest of the unit's guys with respect to the "pilot goes last tradition", but in the actual course of events, "stuff" happened....and happened really, really fast. I'd say anybody who wasn't out of that aircraft within ten or fifteen seconds (max) probably died in it. To second guess the decisions of any person caught in such a circumstance, wherein life changed in the blink of an eye, could possibly result in a slanderous injustice to that person......although, when all is considered in a war zone wherein death, mutilation, and crippling are occurring on an industrial scale, a slander is the pettiest of an injustice one can suffer. Just an observation. Dave True. But he still would be suspect since most would not know the details fo the loss. When a crew is lost and only a pilot survives, questions will be asked no matter what. Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer |
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#60
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From Art Kramer:
To second guess the decisions of any person caught in such a circumstance, wherein life changed in the blink of an eye, could possibly result in a slanderous injustice to that person......although, when all is considered in a war zone wherein death, mutilation, and crippling are occurring on an industrial scale, a slander is the pettiest of an injustice one can suffer. Just an observation. Dave True. But he still would be suspect since most would not know the details fo the loss. When a crew is lost and only a pilot survives, questions will be asked no matter what. On March 20, 1945 on a mission to Campo, near the Austrian border, B25J #327487 received a direct hit by an 88MM shell and went down. Crew included Mack Coneglio, Granger McKinnan, Racetlo and Zawestowski. Mack (pilot) was the sole survivor and spent the remainder of the war in Mooseburg Prison Camp. So instances of only the pilot surviving as a matter of luck did occur. Of course, in most cases no one knew who--if any--of a crew that went down over enemy territory survived. They just weren't around anymore. Chris Mark |
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