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![]() "puttster" wrote in message om... Chad Irby wrote in message . com... In article , (puttster) wrote: Then let me ask why the Marines need the V/Stol capability. I cannot get a good picture of a mission where the marines would need 400+ of them with all the support for them but still not have a decent runway! Why are you limiting the situation to needing 400+ at once? The situation is more like "we need a dozen for this small brushfire war in a place where there are no good airstrips," or we need to put a small landing force in at this area, and the bad guys have a few planes, so we need a little fighter cover from the LHDs." If there are no good airstrips how would the marines get their gas, bombs, food, and all the other support? By ship , C-130 or other battlefield airlift asset. Keith |
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Chad Irby wrote in message . com...
In article , (puttster) wrote: Then let me ask why the Marines need the V/Stol capability. I cannot get a good picture of a mission where the marines would need 400+ of them with all the support for them but still not have a decent runway! Why are you limiting the situation to needing 400+ at once? The situation is more like "we need a dozen for this small brushfire war in a place where there are no good airstrips," or we need to put a small landing force in at this area, and the bad guys have a few planes, so we need a little fighter cover from the LHDs." Well that was my question, if the biggest mission that con be realiatically conjures is a dozen, why order 400+? How (why?) were their Harriers used in Iraq? To support Marine actions on the ground, without having to go through the other services as much. They've been flying off of the USS Bonhomme Richard. Overall, Iraq hasn't been a good test of what we'd need the Harrier for. I heard that adfter the fighting was over the marines moved the Harriers onshore, but of course that was politics. By then they had their pick of runways and did not need VSTOL. |
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![]() "puttster" wrote in message om... Chad Irby wrote in message . com... In article , (puttster) wrote: Then let me ask why the Marines need the V/Stol capability. I cannot get a good picture of a mission where the marines would need 400+ of them with all the support for them but still not have a decent runway! Why are you limiting the situation to needing 400+ at once? The situation is more like "we need a dozen for this small brushfire war in a place where there are no good airstrips," or we need to put a small landing force in at this area, and the bad guys have a few planes, so we need a little fighter cover from the LHDs." Well that was my question, if the biggest mission that con be realiatically conjures is a dozen, why order 400+? Because (a) ordering 12 would be extremely expensive on a unit cost basis (obviously), (b) you'd run out of hours on those 12 airframes rather quickly (remember that those 400 will actually be ordered over a spread of years), and (c) when you need 18 and only have 12 you are in a world of hurt. They are replacing both their AV-8B's and their F-18C/D's with these aircraft, so 400 is not unrealistic. How (why?) were their Harriers used in Iraq? To support Marine actions on the ground, without having to go through the other services as much. They've been flying off of the USS Bonhomme Richard. Overall, Iraq hasn't been a good test of what we'd need the Harrier for. I heard that adfter the fighting was over the marines moved the Harriers onshore, but of course that was politics. "Politics"? Operational advantage had nothing to do with it, huh? By then they had their pick of runways and did not need VSTOL. Hardly the case, IIRC. They did use the VSOL capability to hit FARP's, thus reducing drastically the time between CAS sorties. Imagine a scenario where we have to seize both a beachhead and a subsequent airhead from a hostile force. As part of the preparation for the assault, we naturally closed down their local airbase--maybe a few 2000 pound JDAM's punching up the runway. It takes a while to do the repairs, and until they are done you can't operate anything but maybe a C-130 on a MLS (minimum landing strip), along with F-35B's doing their STOVL thing. You can now push maybe 36 F-35B's onto the strip, to add to the dozen or so you have operating from offshore that can now join them. Having 48 fixed wing platforms supporting your force while you struggle to get the runway up and operational for later CTOL assets could be very valuable. You set up a FARP on the highway a few klicks to the rear of the FLOT, and now your F-35B's can provide continuous CAS, rotating through the FARP to rearm and refuel. The STOVL capability makes sense--that is why the USAF is apparently now going to switch part of its planned A model buy to B models. Brooks |
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![]() "puttster" wrote in message om... Chad Irby wrote in message . com... In article , (puttster) wrote: Then let me ask why the Marines need the V/Stol capability. I cannot get a good picture of a mission where the marines would need 400+ of them with all the support for them but still not have a decent runway! Why are you limiting the situation to needing 400+ at once? The situation is more like "we need a dozen for this small brushfire war in a place where there are no good airstrips," or we need to put a small landing force in at this area, and the bad guys have a few planes, so we need a little fighter cover from the LHDs." Well that was my question, if the biggest mission that con be realiatically conjures is a dozen, why order 400+? Because you need only a dozen PER SHIP or base but you need cover for a dozen locations or so. Then figure in the aircraft required for training, the 20% or so that will be under maintenance at any time and an attrition reserve for the 30 years it will be in service and the 400 appears rather reasonable. Having one squadron on a ship in the Pacific isnt a lot of use if a problem pops up in Africa. Keith |
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puttster wrote:
snip With an excellent V/STOL capability in the F-35B, why does the Navy still demand those giant carriers? Seems like something can be done there to make the whole system more efficient. Why design a plane (the F-35C) to fit their ships? Whether the navy goes all VSTOL or keeps the F-35C and its other catapult-launched, arrested recovery a/c and their associated catapults/arresting gear, on a per a/c embarked basis a larger carrier is always cheaper than a smaller one, as the overhead in radars and support a/c is the same in either case. These requirements are set by the threat, and can't be reduced. For most missions the CV/CVNs provide more capability than is needed, and in such cases a smaller carrier is sufficient. The USN has the LHA/LHDs to provide the numbers for these missions. But when it comes to the power projection mission, size _does_ matter, both for numbers of a/c you can operate and how long you can sustain them. The Brits ran into this problem first with their small carriers in the '50s, where, by the time they'd provided the CAP, AEW, and ASW a/c to protect the task group, there was little room left for strike a/c or their escorts, and the carriers lacked the size for fuel, ordnance etc. for sustainment. They attempted to get around this by first replacing fixed-wing ASW a/c with helos, and then moving the ASW helos off the carriers entirely, to CAHs (Tigers) or CVSs (the Invincible class). The U.S. had gone the CVS route from the start, first with CVEs, then with unmodified Essexes, but had to bring the ASW a/c back to the CVs when the Essexes were retired and not replaced. The CV/CVNs are large enough that the ASW a/c make up a relatively small percentage of the air wing, and take up relatively little space. In addition, the current lack of a serious blue water sub threat has allowed us to phase out the fixed-wing carrier ASW a/c, and only use helos. That could change, of course. Guy |
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