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On Sun, 19 Apr 2015 18:51:52 -0700, markgrubb wrote:
Thanks, Dan. There seems to be a plethora of over-thinking on this subject, but I could be wrong...... A little searching on RS, Farnells, and similar outlets will find break- before-make changeover switches. If the momentary voltage drop as you throw the switch causes problems, put a decently sized capacitor (1000-2000 microfarad) across the output lines of the switch with a small resistor 10-15 ohms) in series with it. The resistor may be unnecessary: its mainly there to limit to power surge to about 1A when the battery is connected and, as the panel only draws around 400mA with everything on, is too small to cause a significant voltage drop while the switch is open circuit. The season before last I discovered that, if I kicked the XLR plug feeding power to my panel when I was getting in, the momentary power drop would switch my radio and main vario off Putting a 2000 microfarad capacitoy and 10 ohm resistor across the panel side of the plug has been a permanent cure. I've watched it with a voltmeter across the panel side: it takes about a second for the voltage to drop to zero when the battery is disconnected, so the momentary disconnection if I kick the plug isn't nearly long enough to drain the capacitor. -- martin@ | Martin Gregorie gregorie. | Essex, UK org | |
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On Mon, 20 Apr 2015 11:48:46 +0000, Martin Gregorie wrote:
I see I left a badly edited mess, so here is another try: Another way of solving the battery switching problem is to use a break- before-make change-over switch. These are often rotary switches. A little searching on RS, Farnells, and similar outlets will find suitable switches for 12 volts at the sort of currents we require. If the momentary voltage drop as you throw the switch causes problems, put a decently sized capacitor (1000-2000 microfarad) across the output lines of the switch with a small resistor (10-15 ohms) in series with it. The resistor may be unnecessary: its mainly there to limit to power surge to about 1A when the battery is connected. The season before last I discovered that, if I kicked the XLR plug feeding power to my panel when I was getting into my cockpit, the resulting momentary power glitch would switch my radio and main vario off, which was annoying. Putting a 2000 microfarad capacitor and 10 ohm resistor across the panel side of the plug has been a permanent cure. My panel only draws around 400mA with everything on so, even with the resistor in circuit, the capacitor is able to supply enough voltage and current to keep the panel alive over the short period while the connection in the plug is lost: with the capacitor charged to 12v the 10 ohm resistor limits current to 1200 mA. As this is three times more than the panel requires, it won't affect the operation of any instruments while the capacitor is powering them. To check this I put a voltmeter across the panel side of the connector and, with a stable 12v shown, disconnected the battery. It took about a second for the voltage to drop to zero. In other words the momentary disconnection if I kick the plug isn't nearly long enough to drain the capacitor and cause anything to switch off. -- martin@ | Martin Gregorie gregorie. | Essex, UK org | |
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