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Imagine: Dick Johnson and "stupid" in the same sentence. That's not
unlike hearing Derek Piggot and "lousy instructor" in the same sentence. Nice post, Bob. Dan On 2/3/2015 7:15 AM, Bob Whelan wrote: On 2/3/2015 5:31 AM, Don Johnstone wrote: At 23:52 02 February 2015, HGXC wrote: On Monday, February 2, 2015 at 3:00:05 PM UTC-5, Don Johnstone wrote: At 15:26 01 February 2015, wrote: Some judicious snippage... I own a Ventus and I have mine lubed at the annual, I have the openings in = the wing like Dick Johnson suggested. If Schempp Hirth didn't want this to = be lubed then they would have used a different bushing when they made the g= lider. All gliders have short comings. The glider has been flown over 30 ye= ars and like all popular gliders over time, pilots find ways of addressing = imperfections and every glider has some. Dennis Why is it that some glider pilots feel they know better that the qualified engineers and designers who design and build the machines they fly. Maybe using an unapproved lubricant on material that you do not know the composition of, which might be damaged is unwise but drilling a hole in the structure to do it, that is stupidity of the highest order, such is life I suppose. I doubt that the "opening" made was properly sealed to unsure that moisture could not damage the GRP structure which is hygroscopic, my advice. Do NOT purchase a glider owned by these people. It is true pilots have a long history of finding incorrect ways of addressing imperfections, proves the old maxim I suppose, if flying was difficult engineers would do it. Evidently, the original question touched upon "a topic of religion." One church believes that gliders as-received from manufacturers cannot possibly be improved by mere humanity unassociated with the original design process (and to attempt improvement places one in the category of the devil's spawn). The other church believes that use-/age-related issues will inevitably appear, and might (if not should) be reasonably addressed by subsequent owners. True - at least in the U.S. - for sailplanes licensed with (see below) an Approved Type Certificate or licensed Experimentally. In my view, there's sound reasons for both views, and in an ideal world, both can peacefully co-exist. Full disclosu I'm a(n aerospace) degreed (U.S.-based) engineer, but one who's convinced original designers were NOT (all apply): all-knowing; incompetent. In other words, designers and the design team are humans like the rest of us, though with (perhaps) some specialized training, and (definitely) some specialized interests...again normal human conditions. The U.S. is fortunate to have a healthy, vibrant, amateur-built aircraft licensing category, from which - perhaps - some cogent conclusions about this particular religious topic may be drawn. As I type, approximately 20% of the U.S. power, single-engine, 4-or-less seats general aviation fleet is licensed "Experimental Amateur Built" (a presently increasing proportion), the rest having Approved Type Certificates. Taken as a whole, the EAB category accident frequency is (statistically and) significantly higher than the ATC category as measured against fleet/licensing numbers. Unsurprisingly (in my view) the percentages have a significant first-/early-flight bias (for engine/fuel and loss of control reasons, mostly); thoughtful readers can probably make accurate guesses why (an exercise and validation beyond the point I'm trying to make with this post). Once beyond that bubble, EAB and ATC accident rates are (arguably) identical. I expect (but am not certain) accident *causes* are similar as well (when comparing similar classes of pilots/flight, e.g. Visual Flight Rules piloting). My conclusions: 1) "Sound airplane design practices" are not limited solely to factories and their design teams. 2) The weakest link is generally the nut at the top of the stick. Stated another way, pretty much every form of human design screwup/oversight possible in general aviation flying machines (e.g. sailplanes) has been made long, long ago, and "best practices" are pretty much available (and arguably well known) to anyone inclined to learn from others' experiences. We're well beyond the "secret guild stage" of aircraft structural design knowledge, and the "smoke and mirrors" of ignorance-based myths. That knowledge availability, along with the tendency of those geekily inclined (most engineers, and many non-degreed people as well) is why I'm OK with belonging to the Church of Future Improvement is Possible. On the other hand, the World Wide Web has made it easier for everyone (e.g. via YouTube) to easily see that Darwinism remains a potent human genealogical force. Ignorance is potent, often more quickly than knowledge. Hence I'd never try to convince members of the Church of Don't Mess With Factory Stuff to change their beliefs. Clint Eastwood was right: A man's got to know his limitations. Further, who hasn't heard the truism: All generalizations are false...including this one. In my view, there's at least one truism that is NOT false: Perfection is never an option. True in glider design, too. The trick is to know - or at lest to remain within - one's limitations. YMWV Bob W. P.S. I believe Dick Johnson was a degreed aeronautical engineer. His entire working life was spent in the engineering field, and his extracurricular soaring-and-sailplane-design-and-testing-related body of work was prodigious. He likely passed on from heart failure in his mid-eighties while flying the Ventus he owned for decades - the one in which he drilled lube access holes. Make of all that what works for yourself! -- Dan Marotta |
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Ha ha ha lol! I love Ras. But I think everyone missed the meaning in the first post, my fault for not making it clear. The Rods tha attach to the Ventus B OUT at the aileron are a 12mm solid rod that are canted at the aileron and then go through A slide opening of just the mm or 2 wider than the rod.. This slide is probably 10" long and runs span wise in the wing and are made of some tough plastic delron or PTFE. The wear is occuring on the Stainless solid rods which I am sure the factory intended as they made them solid.. And anyone who has as much time in a ventus b asbusy I do will surely. understandhow they can be used enough to wear. So back to the original any good ideas of a dry lubricant that will help prevent wear on the rods?
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On Tuesday, February 3, 2015 at 7:15:37 AM UTC-7, Bob Whelan wrote:
On 2/3/2015 5:31 AM, Don Johnstone wrote: At 23:52 02 February 2015, HGXC wrote: On Monday, February 2, 2015 at 3:00:05 PM UTC-5, Don Johnstone wrote: At 15:26 01 February 2015, wrote: Some judicious snippage... I own a Ventus and I have mine lubed at the annual, I have the openings in = the wing like Dick Johnson suggested. If Schempp Hirth didn't want this to = be lubed then they would have used a different bushing when they made the g= lider. All gliders have short comings. The glider has been flown over 30 ye= ars and like all popular gliders over time, pilots find ways of addressing = imperfections and every glider has some. Dennis Why is it that some glider pilots feel they know better that the qualified engineers and designers who design and build the machines they fly. Maybe using an unapproved lubricant on material that you do not know the composition of, which might be damaged is unwise but drilling a hole in the structure to do it, that is stupidity of the highest order, such is life I suppose. I doubt that the "opening" made was properly sealed to unsure that moisture could not damage the GRP structure which is hygroscopic, my advice. Do NOT purchase a glider owned by these people. It is true pilots have a long history of finding incorrect ways of addressing imperfections, proves the old maxim I suppose, if flying was difficult engineers would do it. Evidently, the original question touched upon "a topic of religion." One church believes that gliders as-received from manufacturers cannot possibly be improved by mere humanity unassociated with the original design process (and to attempt improvement places one in the category of the devil's spawn). The other church believes that use-/age-related issues will inevitably appear, and might (if not should) be reasonably addressed by subsequent owners. True - at least in the U.S. - for sailplanes licensed with (see below) an Approved Type Certificate or licensed Experimentally. In my view, there's sound reasons for both views, and in an ideal world, both can peacefully co-exist. Full disclosu I'm a(n aerospace) degreed (U.S.-based) engineer, but one who's convinced original designers were NOT (all apply): all-knowing; incompetent. In other words, designers and the design team are humans like the rest of us, though with (perhaps) some specialized training, and (definitely) some specialized interests...again normal human conditions. The U.S. is fortunate to have a healthy, vibrant, amateur-built aircraft licensing category, from which - perhaps - some cogent conclusions about this particular religious topic may be drawn. As I type, approximately 20% of the U.S. power, single-engine, 4-or-less seats general aviation fleet is licensed "Experimental Amateur Built" (a presently increasing proportion), the rest having Approved Type Certificates. Taken as a whole, the EAB category accident frequency is (statistically and) significantly higher than the ATC category as measured against fleet/licensing numbers. Unsurprisingly (in my view) the percentages have a significant first-/early-flight bias (for engine/fuel and loss of control reasons, mostly); thoughtful readers can probably make accurate guesses why (an exercise and validation beyond the point I'm trying to make with this post). Once beyond that bubble, EAB and ATC accident rates are (arguably) identical. I expect (but am not certain) accident *causes* are similar as well (when comparing similar classes of pilots/flight, e.g. Visual Flight Rules piloting). My conclusions: 1) "Sound airplane design practices" are not limited solely to factories and their design teams. 2) The weakest link is generally the nut at the top of the stick. Stated another way, pretty much every form of human design screwup/oversight possible in general aviation flying machines (e.g. sailplanes) has been made long, long ago, and "best practices" are pretty much available (and arguably well known) to anyone inclined to learn from others' experiences. We're well beyond the "secret guild stage" of aircraft structural design knowledge, and the "smoke and mirrors" of ignorance-based myths. That knowledge availability, along with the tendency of those geekily inclined (most engineers, and many non-degreed people as well) is why I'm OK with belonging to the Church of Future Improvement is Possible. On the other hand, the World Wide Web has made it easier for everyone (e.g. via YouTube) to easily see that Darwinism remains a potent human genealogical force. Ignorance is potent, often more quickly than knowledge. Hence I'd never try to convince members of the Church of Don't Mess With Factory Stuff to change their beliefs. Clint Eastwood was right: A man's got to know his limitations. Further, who hasn't heard the truism: All generalizations are false...including this one. In my view, there's at least one truism that is NOT false: Perfection is never an option. True in glider design, too. The trick is to know - or at lest to remain within - one's limitations. YMWV Bob W. P.S. I believe Dick Johnson was a degreed aeronautical engineer. His entire working life was spent in the engineering field, and his extracurricular soaring-and-sailplane-design-and-testing-related body of work was prodigious. He likely passed on from heart failure in his mid-eighties while flying the Ventus he owned for decades - the one in which he drilled lube access holes. Make of all that what works for yourself! Yes, nice post, Bob One thing I wonder about is the continued use of Nylon blocks as cable/pushrod fairleads since there are better engineering plastics available today. For example solid UHMWPE is stronger than Nylon and has a coefficient of friction equal to Teflon. It also seems utterly immune to ageing effects. I know a number of Homebuilt/Experimental people who use it for fairleads. |
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At 16:07 03 February 2015, Dan Marotta wrote:
Imagine: Dick Johnson and "stupid" in the same sentence. That's not unlike hearing Derek Piggot and "lousy instructor" in the same sentence. Nice post, Bob. Dan Post hoc ergo propter hoc |
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On Tuesday, February 3, 2015 at 11:36:55 AM UTC-5, wrote:
Ha ha ha lol! I love Ras. But I think everyone missed the meaning in the first post, my fault for not making it clear. The Rods that attach to the Ventus B OUT at the aileron are a 12mm solid rod that are canted at the aileron and then go through a slide opening of just a mm or 2 wider than the rod. This slide is probably 10" long and runs span wise in the wing and is made of some tough plastic Delrin or PTFE. The wear is occurring on the Stainless solid rods which I am sure the factory intended as they made them solid. And anyone who has as much time in a Ventus B as I do will surely understand how they can be used enough to wear. So back to the original, any good ideas of a dry lubricant that will help prevent wear on the rods? My fallback on lubes like this is either LockEze or powdered graphite. LockEze is graphite in a fast flash liquid so the lube gets where it's needed. -It does not gum -It's dry (thus stay's clean) -It does not (as far as I know) mess with possible future repairs (like silicone can do) -You can get it at hardware stores, auto stores, Home Depot/Lowes, etc. |
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At 14:15 03 February 2015, Bob Whelan wrote:
Evidently, the original question touched upon "a topic of religion." One church believes that gliders as-received from manufacturers cannot possibly be improved by mere humanity unassociated with the original design process (and to attempt improvement places one in the category of the devil's spawn). The other church believes that use-/age-related issues will inevitably appear, and might (if not should) be reasonably addressed by subsequent owners. True - at least in the U.S. - for sailplanes licensed with (see below) an Approved Type Certificate or licensed Experimentally. In my view, there's sound reasons for both views, and in an ideal world, both can peacefully co-exist. Full disclosu I'm a(n aerospace) degreed (U.S.-based) engineer, but one who's convinced original designers were NOT (all apply): all-knowing; incompetent. In other words, designers and the design team are humans like the rest of us, though with (perhaps) some specialized training, and (definitely) some specialized interests...again normal human conditions. The U.S. is fortunate to have a healthy, vibrant, amateur-built aircraft licensing category, from which - perhaps - some cogent conclusions about this particular religious topic may be drawn. As I type, approximately 20% of the U.S. power, single-engine, 4-or-less seats general aviation fleet is licensed "Experimental Amateur Built" (a presently increasing proportion), the rest having Approved Type Certificates. Taken as a whole, the EAB category accident frequency is (statistically and) significantly higher than the ATC category as measured against fleet/licensing numbers. Unsurprisingly (in my view) the percentages have a significant first-/early-flight bias (for engine/fuel and loss of control reasons, mostly); thoughtful readers can probably make accurate guesses why (an exercise and validation beyond the point I'm trying to make with this post). Once beyond that bubble, EAB and ATC accident rates are (arguably) identical. I expect (but am not certain) accident *causes* are similar as well (when comparing similar classes of pilots/flight, e.g. Visual Flight Rules piloting). My conclusions: 1) "Sound airplane design practices" are not limited solely to factories and their design teams. 2) The weakest link is generally the nut at the top of the stick. Stated another way, pretty much every form of human design screwup/oversight possible in general aviation flying machines (e.g. sailplanes) has been made long, long ago, and "best practices" are pretty much available (and arguably well known) to anyone inclined to learn from others' experiences. We're well beyond the "secret guild stage" of aircraft structural design knowledge, and the "smoke and mirrors" of ignorance-based myths. That knowledge availability, along with the tendency of those geekily inclined (most engineers, and many non-degreed people as well) is why I'm OK with belonging to the Church of Future Improvement is Possible. On the other hand, the World Wide Web has made it easier for everyone (e.g. via YouTube) to easily see that Darwinism remains a potent human genealogical force. Ignorance is potent, often more quickly than knowledge. Hence I'd never try to convince members of the Church of Don't Mess With Factory Stuff to change their beliefs. Clint Eastwood was right: A man's got to know his limitations. Further, who hasn't heard the truism: All generalizations are false...including this one. In my view, there's at least one truism that is NOT false: Perfection is never an option. True in glider design, too. The trick is to know - or at lest to remain within - one's limitations. YMWV Bob W. P.S. I believe Dick Johnson was a degreed aeronautical engineer. His entire working life was spent in the engineering field, and his extracurricular soaring-and-sailplane-design-and-testing-related body of work was prodigious. He likely passed on from heart failure in his mid-eighties while flying the Ventus he owned for decades - the one in which he drilled lube access holes. Make of all that what works for yourself! Up until today I was firmly of the opinion that EASA and their regulation was an unnecessary imposition on gliding. I had always believed that no-one who flew a type certified glider would make structural modifications without consulting the type certificate holder and obtaining their approval for a modification, I simply did not believe that anyone could be THAT irresponsible. I seems I was wrong, which is nothing new. I suppose that EASA is a necessary evil while there are those who think that such behavior is acceptable. What worries me most is that these actions are taken by people who are described as well respected and qualified engineers. It certainly increases my understanding of the attitude of EASA to FAA licensed engineers. I am well aware that in the past such modifications were made to simple wood and fabric constructed gliders, cutting and patching a hole in fabric or indeed metal skins is a completely different matter to drilling holes in a GRP structure, the best that can be said is that such action has not failed, YET, or maybe not. To say that a course of action is ok because A.N Other did it and got away with it is not safe practice, especially when it encourages those without knowledge to try an "inspired" fix. If you can produce a note of compliance, a relevant AD or tech note, from the type certificate holder I will of course take it all back. |
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On 2/3/2015 1:30 PM, Don Johnstone wrote:
At 14:15 03 February 2015, Bob Whelan wrote: Major snip True in glider design, too. The trick is to know - or at lest to remain within - one's limitations. YMWV Bob W. P.S. I believe Dick Johnson was a degreed aeronautical engineer. His entire working life was spent in the engineering field, and his extracurricular soaring-and-sailplane-design-and-testing-related body of work was prodigious. He likely passed on from heart failure in his mid-eighties while flying the Ventus he owned for decades - the one in which he drilled lube access holes. Make of all that what works for yourself! Up until today I was firmly of the opinion that EASA and their regulation was an unnecessary imposition on gliding. I had always believed that no-one who flew a type certified glider would make structural modifications without consulting the type certificate holder and obtaining their approval for a modification, I simply did not believe that anyone could be THAT irresponsible. I seems I was wrong, which is nothing new. I suppose that EASA is a necessary evil while there are those who think that such behavior is acceptable. What worries me most is that these actions are taken by people who are described as well respected and qualified engineers. It certainly increases my understanding of the attitude of EASA to FAA licensed engineers. I am well aware that in the past such modifications were made to simple wood and fabric constructed gliders, cutting and patching a hole in fabric or indeed metal skins is a completely different matter to drilling holes in a GRP structure, the best that can be said is that such action has not failed, YET, or maybe not. To say that a course of action is ok because A.N Other did it and got away with it is not safe practice, especially when it encourages those without knowledge to try an "inspired" fix. If you can produce a note of compliance, a relevant AD or tech note, from the type certificate holder I will of course take it all back. Hmmm...should I have also mentioned that - in the U.S. - it was (may still be) quite common for early-imported, eventually ATC-ed gliders to be initially licensed in the "Experimental - Exhibition and Racing" category, after which, should reciprocal LBA/FAA certification eventually occur, the current owner could choose to either retain the Exp-E&R certificate or switch the ship into the ATC category? The switch didn't happen automatically. Left for another discussion is the differing rights and responsibilities legally open to owners of U.S.-licensed ships in either category... Left for interested readers is to research Dick Johnson's 1981, S/N 29, Ventus A's licensing category. (For the Anal Police, complain to the NTSB if you're unhappy they weren't able to type in the correct verbiage for the ship's certificate in their Full Narrative Report...all my experimentally licensed sailplanes had the wording I've used above.) Again - readers are entitled to draw their own conclusions and hold their individual opinions. Isn't the concept of individual responsibility wonderful? :-) Regards, Bob W. |
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On Tuesday, February 3, 2015 at 3:45:05 PM UTC-5, Don Johnstone wrote:
Up until today I was firmly of the opinion that EASA and their regulation was an unnecessary imposition on gliding. I had always believed that no-one who flew a type certified glider would make structural modifications without consulting the type certificate holder and obtaining their approval for a modification, I simply did not believe that anyone could be THAT irresponsible. I seems I was wrong, which is nothing new. I suppose that EASA is a necessary evil while there are those who think that such behavior is acceptable. What worries me most is that these actions are taken by people who are described as well respected and qualified engineers. It certainly increases my understanding of the attitude of EASA to FAA licensed engineers. I am well aware that in the past such modifications were made to simple wood and fabric constructed gliders, cutting and patching a hole in fabric or indeed metal skins is a completely different matter to drilling holes in a GRP structure, the best that can be said is that such action has not failed, YET, or maybe not. To say that a course of action is ok because A.N Other did it and got away with it is not safe practice, especially when it encourages those without knowledge to try an "inspired" fix. If you can produce a note of compliance, a relevant AD or tech note, from the type certificate holder I will of course take it all back. I'm not so sure what Mr Johnson did would fall into the category of some really bad action as the writer above seems to imply. The maintenance and repair manuals required as part of instructions for continued airworthiness specify various levels of damage and how they are to be handled. Come small holes commonly can be taped over, at least temporarily. It is quite possible the hole Mr Johnson described falls in that range. As as aero engineer by degree, he certainly would have made the proper judgement. Sometimes, to get access to inner stuff to keep older gliders flying, a hole may need to be cut. Obviously it should be repaired as appropriate. In truth and composite repair is commonly easier that one in metal. That said, Joe Winglifter should not just cut holes in stuff obviously. EASA is an evil that is best avoided at all costs. In my view it has contributed little, if anything to our little part of the universe, yet has added much cost and aggravation to those it affects. UH |
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On Tuesday, February 3, 2015 at 3:45:05 PM UTC-5, Don Johnstone wrote:
I am well aware that in the past such modifications were made to simple wood and fabric constructed gliders, cutting and patching a hole in fabric or indeed metal skins is a completely different matter to drilling holes in a GRP structure, the best that can be said is that such action has not failed, YET, or maybe not. Um, as one who owned one of these brutes, until it perished in the great Barstow fire, I also made a hole to lubricate the drive knuckles. OMG! Great Balls of Fire! The World will END! Well no, the 3/32" hole is thru the fabric seal, NOT through GRP structure. The track/follower assembly is accessed via a factory-provided inspection plate. Really now... |
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