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#11
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Instructors don't like 337's. Reason? No respect in an airline
interview for centerline thrust time due to no VMC issues. In fact, you are better off just leaving the time off entirely as it is frequently the butt of jokes. Not fair? Perhaps. But that's the way it is in macho land. As a personal twin it is fine. Good shortfield performance. Decent single engine performance. Turbo and pressurized options. No VMC issues on engine out. What is not to like? PP-DQA wrote: My instructor has over 100 hrs on the Skymaster, and he always said that the problem with the Skymaster crashes were untrained piltos who didn't take imemdiate actions when needed. He mentioned the Synchrophaser gauge, that would show you which engine was doing the work. IT either pointed forward or aft, so looking at it, you'd know which engine is not working. He also mentioned that to keep the aft engine cool he would run up the aft engine after running the front, then shut it off, taxi with front engine on, and start the aft when he is rady for take off before entering the runway. It's common practice for many airlines, so it shoudln't be a problem for a properly trained Skymaster pilot... |
#12
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Robert M. Gary wrote:
Wouldn't that be the case in any complex single as well? I have much more energy management to do in the Mooney than in the 310. It becomes significantly more demanding in the 310 with one engine inoperative - it gets a lot harder to get the energy back. Even then, a 310 gives you lots of options for scrubbing off energy that a Mooney doesn't, because a Mooney and a 310 make a poor comparison - the Mooney is optimized for efficient cruise, and a 310 isn't. A better comparison twin for the Mooney would be a Twin Comanche, which has all the slowing-down issues of a Mooney. A better comparison single for the 310 would be a Centurion or Lance, which slow down readily. Also, keeping your options open really means more in a light twin. In the Mooney, if the engine craps out at 300 ft, pretty much your only option is a straight-ahead landing with maybe some minimal turns. In a light twin, if an engine craps out at 300 ft, you MAY have other options - and you may not, depending on how you have managed the flight up to this point. Michael |
#13
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Jim Macklin wrote:
Get a better and more qualified instructor. 100 hours is very little time in a particular model, but this guy is either ignorant or you didn't understand him. Actually, you're displaying the ignorance here. The syncrophaser is used to get both props turning at the same speed and with the blades in phase to reduce noise. Correct, that is the primary purpose. However, its range of command is limited - generally 25-50 RPM. Many also have an indicator (the needle the instructor is talking about) which tells you which way to make the adjustment to bring the props within the range of command of the synchrophaser. Since the prop governors used in piston airplanes are proportional-only controllers (no integral component) the RPM on the failed engine WILL drop - and it will drop by enough to take it out of the range of command, though not enough to be obvious (or even noticeable) on the average GA tach. In that case, the needle will become an effective indicator not only than an engine has failed, but which one. In any multiengine aircraft, you identify a failed engine in positive steps. The problem with the in-line airplanes is that only reduced take-off performance (reduced climb) alerts the pilot to an engine failure. Only if he ingores the information provided by the synchrophaser. Michael |
#14
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![]() "Michael" wrote in message ups.com... Jim Macklin wrote: Get a better and more qualified instructor. 100 hours is very little time in a particular model, but this guy is either ignorant or you didn't understand him. Actually, you're displaying the ignorance here. The syncrophaser is used to get both props turning at the same speed and with the blades in phase to reduce noise. Correct, that is the primary purpose. However, its range of command is limited - generally 25-50 RPM. Many also have an indicator (the needle the instructor is talking about) which tells you which way to make the adjustment to bring the props within the range of command of the synchrophaser. Since the prop governors used in piston airplanes are proportional-only controllers (no integral component) the RPM on the failed engine WILL drop - and it will drop by enough to take it out of the range of command, though not enough to be obvious (or even noticeable) on the average GA tach. In that case, the needle will become an effective indicator not only than an engine has failed, but which one. In any multiengine aircraft, you identify a failed engine in positive steps. The problem with the in-line airplanes is that only reduced take-off performance (reduced climb) alerts the pilot to an engine failure. Only if he ingores the information provided by the synchrophaser. Michael Hi Michael, I've got some Skymaster time, and I'd have to go with Jim. I've used the tach to determine the failed engine, but have never used the synchrophaser as you describe, nor have I heard of anyone who does. If that little wheel in there is spinning to the left(at high rpm), does that tell you it is the front, or the rear engine? Also in the event of an engine failure, the manual tells you to turn off the synchrophaser so that it doesn't limit, even slightly, the rpm of the operating powerplant. It may even be on the "before takeoff" checklist. In my case we only blew off one cylinder head on the rear engine. There was no indication on the panel, just a "BAM" as reported by a rear seat passenger just after rotation, and a report from the tower of "heavy black smoke, from the rear engine". We climbed to pattern altitude, shut down the rear engine(smoke turned white), and landed normally. Al p.s. This was on a trip to Seattle with 6 pilots in the airplane. My flight instructor was in the right seat, and I was flying. Immediately after landing, I turned off the active at the first intersection, and as I was braking to a complete halt, went through my "Mixture/Master/Mags" shutdown, and turned to the right to tell the flight instructor to evacuate. He wasn't there. He was about 75 feet away, lighting a cigarrette. He had bailed out just after we left the active. No way you'd catch him in no crashed airplane. |
#15
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As a multiengine instructor I would never allow a student to
use ONLY the EGT, RPM, CHT or other instrument to verify the degree and actual failure of an engine. You must close the throttle on the engine you think is dead, all the way [over a period of a few seconds] to be sure you have properly identified the failed engine and that it is in fact really dead and not just sick. If the yaw changes when you get the MAP back to 20 inches, that means you have a sick engine and you don't want to shut it all the way down [unless it is on fire] at 100,200 or 300 feet. At 500 feet you probably have circling minimums so maybe you'll prefer to secure a sick engine, but any examiner I've ever heard of would fail a student who used the unreliable instruments to identify, verify and then feather an engine. -- James H. Macklin ATP,CFI,A&P -- The people think the Constitution protects their rights; But government sees it as an obstacle to be overcome. some support http://www.usdoj.gov/olc/secondamendment2.htm See http://www.fija.org/ more about your rights and duties. "Michael" wrote in message ups.com... | Jim Macklin wrote: | Get a better and more qualified instructor. 100 hours is | very little time in a particular model, but this guy is | either ignorant or you didn't understand him. | | Actually, you're displaying the ignorance here. | | The syncrophaser is used to get both props turning at the | same speed and with the blades in phase to reduce noise. | | Correct, that is the primary purpose. However, its range of command is | limited - generally 25-50 RPM. Many also have an indicator (the needle | the instructor is talking about) which tells you which way to make the | adjustment to bring the props within the range of command of the | synchrophaser. Since the prop governors used in piston airplanes are | proportional-only controllers (no integral component) the RPM on the | failed engine WILL drop - and it will drop by enough to take it out of | the range of command, though not enough to be obvious (or even | noticeable) on the average GA tach. In that case, the needle will | become an effective indicator not only than an engine has failed, but | which one. | | In | any multiengine aircraft, you identify a failed engine in | positive steps. The problem with the in-line airplanes is | that only reduced take-off performance (reduced climb) | alerts the pilot to an engine failure. | | Only if he ingores the information provided by the synchrophaser. | | Michael | |
#16
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I agree.
-- James H. Macklin ATP,CFI,A&P -- The people think the Constitution protects their rights; But government sees it as an obstacle to be overcome. some support http://www.usdoj.gov/olc/secondamendment2.htm See http://www.fija.org/ more about your rights and duties. "Al" wrote in message ... | | "Michael" wrote in message | ups.com... | Jim Macklin wrote: | Get a better and more qualified instructor. 100 hours is | very little time in a particular model, but this guy is | either ignorant or you didn't understand him. | | Actually, you're displaying the ignorance here. | | The syncrophaser is used to get both props turning at the | same speed and with the blades in phase to reduce noise. | | Correct, that is the primary purpose. However, its range of command is | limited - generally 25-50 RPM. Many also have an indicator (the needle | the instructor is talking about) which tells you which way to make the | adjustment to bring the props within the range of command of the | synchrophaser. Since the prop governors used in piston airplanes are | proportional-only controllers (no integral component) the RPM on the | failed engine WILL drop - and it will drop by enough to take it out of | the range of command, though not enough to be obvious (or even | noticeable) on the average GA tach. In that case, the needle will | become an effective indicator not only than an engine has failed, but | which one. | | In | any multiengine aircraft, you identify a failed engine in | positive steps. The problem with the in-line airplanes is | that only reduced take-off performance (reduced climb) | alerts the pilot to an engine failure. | | Only if he ingores the information provided by the synchrophaser. | | Michael | | | Hi Michael, | | I've got some Skymaster time, and I'd have to go with Jim. I've used the | tach to determine the failed engine, but have never used the synchrophaser | as you describe, nor have I heard of anyone who does. If that little wheel | in there is spinning to the left(at high rpm), does that tell you it is the | front, or the rear engine? Also in the event of an engine failure, the | manual tells you to turn off the synchrophaser so that it doesn't limit, | even slightly, the rpm of the operating powerplant. It may even be on the | "before takeoff" checklist. In my case we only blew off one cylinder head on | the rear engine. There was no indication on the panel, just a "BAM" as | reported by a rear seat passenger just after rotation, and a report from the | tower of "heavy black smoke, from the rear engine". We climbed to pattern | altitude, shut down the rear engine(smoke turned white), and landed | normally. | | Al | | p.s. This was on a trip to Seattle with 6 pilots in the airplane. My flight | instructor was in the right seat, and I was flying. Immediately after | landing, I turned off the active at the first intersection, and as I was | braking to a complete halt, went through my "Mixture/Master/Mags" shutdown, | and turned to the right to tell the flight instructor to evacuate. He wasn't | there. He was about 75 feet away, lighting a cigarrette. He had bailed out | just after we left the active. No way you'd catch him in no crashed | airplane. | | |
#17
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![]() noticeable) on the average GA tach. In that case, the needle will become an effective indicator not only than an engine has failed, but which one. No, it does not. Karl "Curator" N185KG ATP, CFI, ETC |
#18
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![]() "Michael" wrote in message oups.com... PP-DQA wrote: No fuss, no muss, no drama. This is the benefit of the second engine, What. Not to do preventative maintenance till one engine quits? Karl "Curator" |
#19
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I once had an engine failure while IFR over the mountains of Arkansas.
The highest point in Arkansas is 2753 feet, you call that a mountain ? --- Ken Reed M20M, N9124X |
#20
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The mountains in Arkansas are very abrupt and they take a
large number of victims because pilots THINK Arkansas is flat. "Ken Reed" wrote in message .net... | I once had an engine failure while IFR over the mountains of Arkansas. | | The highest point in Arkansas is 2753 feet, you call that a mountain ? | --- | Ken Reed | M20M, N9124X |
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