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#11
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On Apr 13, 8:02*pm, "Peter Dohm" wrote:
And the Wilksch Airmotive numbers for specific fuel consumption are resoundingly unimpressive for a diesel. *It sure is light though! Peter- Hide quoted text - Not sure if you are being sarcastic about the weight, but you do realize the weight was in kilograms, right? 127 kilograms = 279 pounds, which is pretty heavy for a three-cylinder engine. Phil |
#12
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On Apr 13, 12:29 pm, Denny wrote:
Hmmm, My BS meter is twitching...This is a BSFC of ~0.142 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ No it isn't :-) Jet fuel is about 6.8lbs/gal. 3gph is about 20.5 lbs. SFC for a turbosupercharged diesel is considerably better than the 0.5 used for normally aspirated gasoline engines. Even the old Packard radial diesel did pretty well in the SFC department. Based on the available data, the figures are credible, in my opinion. -R.S.Hoover |
#13
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Phil J wrote:
On Apr 13, 6:21?pm, M wrote: On Apr 13, 4:13 pm, Phil J wrote: Indus claimed three gallons per hour for a flight from Dallas, Texas to Lakeland, Florida. ?I would guess that they throttled back to the leanest possible cruise. No doubt that 3gph figure must be an economic cruise power setting, likely below 50% power. BTW on a diesel, the combustion is well lean of stoichiometric even at the max rated power. ?The air intake is not throttle and the "throttle" control in a diesel engine is the fuel flow control. There's no such thing as lean of peak or best power mixture :-) ?You reduce the fuel flow and the engine produces less power. ?You increase the fuel flow and the engine produces more power - until you reach the soot limit or other thermo/mechanical limit for the particular engine and that's the max rated power. See this is what I like about this newsgroup. I am always learning something new. I've never had direct experience with a diesel engine, although I suspect that there are going to be more of them in cars as American fuel prices rise. Diesel used to be cheaper then gasoline and people started buying diesel cars. Diesel now costs about the same as gasoline and people have stopped buying diesel cars. Unless the price of diesel drops significantly with respect to gasoline, there is no reason to think diesel cars will make a comeback. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
#14
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On Apr 13, 10:35*pm, wrote:
Phil J wrote: On Apr 13, 6:21?pm, M wrote: On Apr 13, 4:13 pm, Phil J wrote: Indus claimed three gallons per hour for a flight from Dallas, Texas to Lakeland, Florida. ?I would guess that they throttled back to the leanest possible cruise. No doubt that 3gph figure must be an economic cruise power setting, likely below 50% power. BTW on a diesel, the combustion is well lean of stoichiometric even at the max rated power. ?The air intake is not throttle and the "throttle" control in a diesel engine is the fuel flow control. There's no such thing as lean of peak or best power mixture :-) ?You reduce the fuel flow and the engine produces less power. ?You increase the fuel flow and the engine produces more power - until you reach the soot limit or other thermo/mechanical limit for the particular engine and that's the max rated power. See this is what I like about this newsgroup. *I am always learning something new. *I've never had direct experience with a diesel engine, although I suspect that there are going to be more of them in cars as American fuel prices rise. Diesel used to be cheaper then gasoline and people started buying diesel cars. Diesel now costs about the same as gasoline and people have stopped buying diesel cars. Unless the price of diesel drops significantly with respect to gasoline, there is no reason to think diesel cars will make a comeback. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - True. It all depends on the price difference between gasoline and diesel. But diesels typically get 30-35 percent more miles per gallon than gasoline. I would think a small diesel in a hybrid would make for a very fuel-efficient car. Phil |
#15
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On Mon, 14 Apr 2008 03:35:04 +0000, jimp sayeth:
Diesel now costs about the same as gasoline and people have stopped buying diesel cars. Unless the price of diesel drops significantly with respect to gasoline, there is no reason to think diesel cars will make a comeback. At least in the past 6 months since I've owned a diesel car, diesel fuel has always costs much more than regular gas. Right now premium is about $3.60, and diesel is right around $4. Usually you take the difference between regular and premium, multiply by 1.5, then add that to the cost of premium to get the approximate price of diesel. |
#16
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Phil J wrote:
On Apr 13, 10:35?pm, wrote: Phil J wrote: On Apr 13, 6:21?pm, M wrote: On Apr 13, 4:13 pm, Phil J wrote: Indus claimed three gallons per hour for a flight from Dallas, Texas to Lakeland, Florida. ?I would guess that they throttled back to the leanest possible cruise. No doubt that 3gph figure must be an economic cruise power setting, likely below 50% power. BTW on a diesel, the combustion is well lean of stoichiometric even at the max rated power. ?The air intake is not throttle and the "throttle" control in a diesel engine is the fuel flow control. There's no such thing as lean of peak or best power mixture :-) ?You reduce the fuel flow and the engine produces less power. ?You increase the fuel flow and the engine produces more power - until you reach the soot limit or other thermo/mechanical limit for the particular engine and that's the max rated power. See this is what I like about this newsgroup. ?I am always learning something new. ?I've never had direct experience with a diesel engine, although I suspect that there are going to be more of them in cars as American fuel prices rise. Diesel used to be cheaper then gasoline and people started buying diesel cars. Diesel now costs about the same as gasoline and people have stopped buying diesel cars. Unless the price of diesel drops significantly with respect to gasoline, there is no reason to think diesel cars will make a comeback. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - True. It all depends on the price difference between gasoline and diesel. But diesels typically get 30-35 percent more miles per gallon than gasoline. I would think a small diesel in a hybrid would make for a very fuel-efficient car. Modern internal combustion engines all have the same efficiency no matter what the fuel is. Diesel has about 15% more energy per gallon than gasoline. So, for equal weight, aerodynamics, and engine power, a diesel car has a 15% advantage on a per gallon basis. There are some other minor differences such as a X HP diesel will weigh a little more than a X HP gasoline engine and slightly different HP vs RPM curves, etc., but they will all be trivial to the overall milage numbers over any significant amount of time. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
#17
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It takes more crude oil to make a gallon of diesel than a gallon of
gasoline. I don't have any figures immediately available, but I expect there's no real advantage in going to diesel on a miles per barrel of oil basis. It might seem that way on a dollars at the filling station basis, but that's due more to tax policy than energy efficiency. On Apr 14, 6:08 am, Phil J wrote: True. It all depends on the price difference between gasoline and diesel. But diesels typically get 30-35 percent more miles per gallon than gasoline. I would think a small diesel in a hybrid would make for a very fuel-efficient car. Phil |
#18
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wrote in message
... ... Modern internal combustion engines all have the same efficiency no matter what the fuel is. If that were true, I wouldn't have a job... Diesel has about 15% more energy per gallon than gasoline. So, for equal weight, aerodynamics, and engine power, a diesel car has a 15% advantage on a per gallon basis. Nope. A "typical" diesel has a higher compression ratio - that increases the efficiency. They "typically" aren't throttled which reduces pumping work and increases the efficiency (more a factor for automobiles than aircraft which tend to run at higher power (except when doing pattern work)). The stratified nature of the combustion reduces the heat loss to the walls / coolant which improves the efficiency. On the other hand, the higher pressures require stronger stuctures, and the stratified combustion reduces the abilty of the engine to use the air which reduces power /displacement and power / weight which leads to lower "installed" efficiency and is why turbos are so popular on diesels. The final advantage then depends on a lot of variable (including how the engine is used) but it will typically exceed the simple advantage of the increased energy density of the fuel. -- Geoff The Sea Hawk at Wow Way d0t Com remove spaces and make the obvious substitutions to reply by mail When immigration is outlawed, only outlaws will immigrate. |
#19
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"Phil J" wrote in message
... True. It all depends on the price difference between gasoline and diesel. But diesels typically get 30-35 percent more miles per gallon than gasoline. I would think a small diesel in a hybrid would make for a very fuel-efficient car. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ You don't get the same payback from the hybrid with a diesel since they don't suffer as much of an efficiency loss at lower loads that typical gasoline engines do. -- Geoff The Sea Hawk at Wow Way d0t Com remove spaces and make the obvious substitutions to reply by mail When immigration is outlawed, only outlaws will immigrate. |
#20
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Capt. Geoffrey Thorpe The Sea Hawk At Wow Way D0t C0m wrote:
wrote in message ... ... Modern internal combustion engines all have the same efficiency no matter what the fuel is. If that were true, I wouldn't have a job... Diesel has about 15% more energy per gallon than gasoline. So, for equal weight, aerodynamics, and engine power, a diesel car has a 15% advantage on a per gallon basis. Nope. A "typical" diesel has a higher compression ratio - that increases the efficiency. They "typically" aren't throttled which reduces pumping work and increases the efficiency (more a factor for automobiles than aircraft which tend to run at higher power (except when doing pattern work)). The stratified nature of the combustion reduces the heat loss to the walls / coolant which improves the efficiency. On the other hand, the higher pressures require stronger stuctures, and the stratified combustion reduces the abilty of the engine to use the air which reduces power /displacement and power / weight which leads to lower "installed" efficiency and is why turbos are so popular on diesels. The final advantage then depends on a lot of variable (including how the engine is used) but it will typically exceed the simple advantage of the increased energy density of the fuel. Granted, but not by a whole lot for a car application with both engines using all the techo advantages available today and constrained by EPA requirements over 100,000 miles of usage. Comparing anything other than car engine to car engine is apples and oranges. For aircraft applications, the biggest motivator is the fact that AVGAS has become a boutique fuel with a good chance of disappearing in the future while JET-A will always be around short of Armageddon. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
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