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#31
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On Jun 28, 3:00 pm, Dallas wrote:
Scary. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWDEIvjwaFU -- Dallas Oh ... good ... God! |
#32
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On Fri, 29 Jun 2007 03:36:56 -0000, wrote in
.com: The Air China pilot certainly didn't meet the english requirement. Perhaps some Chinese natives aren't evolved enough to speak English: http://www.newscientist.com/article/...d=FDDOLFCFABIO Speaking like a Chinese native is in the genes 02 June 2007 Nora Schultz ENQUIRE in Chinese after the health of someone's mother and you could well receive an answer about the well-being of their horse. Subtle pronunciation differences in tonal languages such as Chinese change the meaning of words, which is one reason why they are so hard for speakers of non-tonal languages like English to learn. Babies of all backgrounds can grow up speaking any language, so there is no such thing as "a gene for Chinese". There may, however, be something in our genes that affects how easily we can learn certain languages. So say Dan Dediu and Robert Ladd of the University of Edinburgh, UK, who have discovered the first clear correlation between language and genetic variation. Using statistical analysis, the pair show that people in parts of the world where non-tonal languages are spoken are more likely to carry different, more recently evolved forms of two brain development genes, ASPM and microcephalin, than people in tonal regions (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0610848104). "This is exciting because most genes and language features that vary at the population level are either not correlated or have a correlation that can be explained by geography or history," says Ladd. In ASPM and microcephalin, neither geography nor history can account for the correlation. Since both genes have a function in brain development, Dediu and Ladd propose that they may have subtle effects on the organisation of the cerebral cortex, including the areas that process language. Brain anatomy differs between English speakers who are good at learning tonal languages and those who find it harder, says Ladd so now he wants to see whether similar learning differences can be found in carriers of the ASPM and microcephalin variant genes. A remaining puzzle is the role of natural selection. The newer gene variants that are common in non-tonal regions must have been positively selected (New Scientist, 11 March 2006, p 30), but nobody has been able to show how they might provide a selective advantage. Dediu and Ladd don't think their proposed linguistic effect could be the answer. "There is absolutely no reason to think that non-tonal languages are in any way more fit for purpose than tonal languages," says Ladd. Bernard Crespi of Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, in British Columbia, Canada, has an explanation for the older genes, however. "Tonal languages may have some similarities to 'motherese' [baby talk]," which apparently helps infants learn language, he says. From issue 2606 of New Scientist magazine, 02 June 2007, page 15 |
#33
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AJ wrote:
On Jun 28, 3:00 pm, Dallas wrote: Scary. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWDEIvjwaFU -- Dallas Oh ... good ... God! Yes? -- Mortimer Schnerd, RN mschnerdatcarolina.rr.com |
#34
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"Mxsmanic" wrote in message
... El Maximo writes: I don't give a **** what you think. I also know that many others also don't give a **** what you think. Then why do you feel compelled to tell me so? In the slim hope that you'll come to your senses and realize that you are nothing but an irritant. And why do you need to speculate that others feel as you do? It's not speculation. Try re-reading what I wrote. Are you uncomfortable with your own opinions if they don't match those of the club? If it were a club, we would have a method to prevent you from polluting. |
#35
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Shirl writes:
How much more standard can it get than, "Were you cleared to the ramp?" The question couldn't GET any more basic than that, and even after asking four times, the guy *did not understand* that it was a *question*, NOT a clearance. IMO, that clearly falls under the heading of not "understanding" English. Not to mention his inability to LISTEN and comprehend. How many times did the controller have to repeat that he was saying "Mike/Alpha", NOT November? The guy was so intent on reading back his instruction that he failed to even HEAR what it was accurately. Agreed. |
#36
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Thomas Borchert writes:
It's an easy sentence, agreed. However, it is NOT a sentence in the AIM nor the Pilot/Controller Glossary or the ICAO standard phraseology. The AIM and glossary do not provide sentences, only sentence fragments (with rare exceptions). It is also not the proper way to phrase a question in standard phraseology. It is plain English, but that doesn't help a foreigner trained to expect standard aviation phraseology. And THAT is exactly what standard phraseology is for. If the foreigner can understand English, he can understand "non-standard" phrases. |
#37
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![]() "Cubdriver" usenet AT danford DOT net You might try landing at Liverpool with a controller speaking clearly in a Liverpudlian accent. I have an English friend that tells a story of renting a 172 on vacation in Miami. It seems that he got a Cuban-American controller and between the two of them, neither could understand each other. He actually had to end his flight and try again later after a shift change. Dallas |
#38
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"Mxsmanic" wrote in message
... Cubdriver usenet AT danford DOT net writes: Spoken like a true monophone American! No, spoken like someone who is bilingual and teaches ESL for a living. You've admitted you don't make a very good living at it, therefore you must be a poor instructor. |
#39
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El Maximo writes:
You've admitted you don't make a very good living at it, therefore you must be a poor instructor. There is no correlation between the quality of the instructor and the pay she receives in my area. |
#40
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Shirl,
The question couldn't GET any more basic than that, and even after asking four times, the guy *did not understand* that it was a *question*, NOT a clearance. Missed that one. Again, there are NO questions asked by changing inflection in standard phraseology. The proper way would have been "confirm you have been cleared..." or something like that. -- Thomas Borchert (EDDH) |
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