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#11
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
It will have a smaller opening than the butler design and not
put the air out at about a 45 degree angle like the Mandl. The Mandl is not a 45 deg angle, it's far more subtle than that. It's closer to 20 deg, maybe less. Here is a pic of part of the first one I made, before mounting etc, which shows the angle kinda clearly: http://i.imgur.com/gDmK6.jpg . It looks like this: http://i.imgur.com/X1O6n.jpg mounted. I've seen a real Mandl and my proportions are very close. I have flown with it on, and I can assure you it did not make excessive noise. It does however allow my cockpit ventilation to actually work though.That said, DG does have a strange louvered (it closes off most of the surface area and has 3 angled louvers) fiberglass grill that comes with a Mandl, to be taped over the opening. Need more info. I don't use these to increase my ship's performance though, just to increase my own comfort. I used to absolutely cook in my glider... no longer. Here is my Butler hatch which I normally use on my ship: http://i.imgur.com/e150n.jpg It does have a shallower angle than the Mandl: http://i.imgur.com/zJGkx.jpg but I haven't noticed much difference between the hatches, I just think the Butler one looks cooler... Both these vented hatches in fact make my own cockpit much quieter, since I can now finally close my slider window and turn down the radio and vario. I used to have to keep the slider open and keep my hand outside the ship, cupped to force air in (I'm pretty sure my hand sticking out was draggier than these vents are...), which *almost kept me cool. These vents do the job much better. Pre exhaust vent, my intakes flowed no air and only made noise (drag). Following a similar line of thought as is laid out for the backwards NACA led me to this mutation of the Mandl: http://i.imgur.com/tlmKh.jpg , which quite by accident came out looking somewhat like a NACA scoop, but rounded. That shape was made by attempting to follow established wind tunnel spacial design guidelines, within the constraints of obstructions inside my glider. There is a honeycomb grill that goes in the opening to tame any air entering it. I have flown with it and it works fine also. After the worlds, I'll share the pics of another more exotic adaptation of it I made for another ship which may use it there. Side Mounting: Here are some pics of Uncle Fuzzy's side mounted unit, http://griderpirate.smugmug.com/gall...55235760_LUSmZ .. Which he has nothing but favorable reports of. Is it the optimal location? In this case (and on any other ship with a hatch in a similar location) I'm inclined to say yes, since no holes were cut to put it on. If one *were to cut holes to permanently install one, the location Butler identifies and JS also uses is prime, for a few reasons. On my 59 I lucked out with the location of my hatch, which although perhaps further back than truly optimal is in a great spot. Most side mounted hatches look like an OK location too, and the difference between OK and optimal locations are probably not large, but that is just a guess on my part. When my intake vents are closed, there is little-to-no airflow out the exhaust vent. Mine so far have not proven to be noisy or problematic with the vents closed. I forget it's there honestly, till I open my intake and actually get air on my face that is... -Paul |
#12
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
Nothing news under the sun. My Phönix, the last one build out of 8, already
had a cockpitvent-system on the top of the fuselage behind the canopy, which can be opened and closed in flight. I have been trying to enclose a photo but I was unable to upload a photo. Hans Disma "sisu1a" schreef in bericht ... Gotta hand it to Johan Bosman on this one... look at pg 5 of this pdf: http://www.streckenflug.at/news/js_c...on_2010_07.pdf Personally I think his take on the exhaust vent is simply ingenious. The opening on that thing is immense and has got to allow much air to pass, but flow is organized by that little louver/wing. Pure genius. I may just be preoccupied on the subject right now since I'm in the middle of making vented ASW-20 hatches (Mandl and Butler styles) for the upcoming 20 gathering at Tehachapi. Pics to follow... -Paul |
#13
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
For those of you who are unfamiliar with the Phönix. It first flew in 1957
and was the first aircraft made out of fiberglass. Hans "sisu1a" schreef in bericht ... Gotta hand it to Johan Bosman on this one... look at pg 5 of this pdf: http://www.streckenflug.at/news/js_c...on_2010_07.pdf Personally I think his take on the exhaust vent is simply ingenious. The opening on that thing is immense and has got to allow much air to pass, but flow is organized by that little louver/wing. Pure genius. I may just be preoccupied on the subject right now since I'm in the middle of making vented ASW-20 hatches (Mandl and Butler styles) for the upcoming 20 gathering at Tehachapi. Pics to follow... -Paul |
#14
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
On Jul 26, 12:56*pm, "Hans Disma" wrote:
For those of you who are unfamiliar with the Phönix. *It first flew in 1957 and was the first aircraft made out of fiberglass. Hans "sisu1a" schreef in ... Gotta hand it to Johan Bosman on this one... look at pg 5 of this pdf: http://www.streckenflug.at/news/js_c...on_2010_07.pdf Personally I think his take on the exhaust vent is simply ingenious. The opening on that thing is immense and has got to allow much air to pass, but flow is organized by that little louver/wing. Pure genius. I may just be preoccupied on the subject right now since I'm in the middle of making vented ASW-20 hatches (Mandl and Butler styles) for the upcoming 20 gathering at Tehachapi. Pics to follow... -Paul ....and a beautiful sailplane, classic lines! |
#15
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
"Tim Taylor" wrote I still think a reversed NACA duct will work better than the Butler and much better than the Mandl. The Mandl throws the low speed air out into the faster air stream. The JS design accelerates half the air over the airfoil but what happens to the air under the airfoil? Reversed NACA ducts are poor at exhaust, from studies I have read. If you use one like that, a small raised bump upwind of the vent helps greatly. -- Jim in NC |
#16
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
Nothing news under the sun. *My Phönix, the last one build out of 8, already
had a cockpitvent-system on the top of the fuselage behind the canopy, which can be opened and closed in flight. I have been trying to enclose a photo but I was unable to upload a photo. The Phoinix was ahead of it's time in even more regards than I thought! The idea of venting cockpits isn't new, but it seems to have been lost and rediscovered a few times since then. With each new iteration though, different solutions to differing aspects of it have continued to evolve, just like with wings. Wil Shuman brought it back up in the 70s too but design continued on with predominantly ineffective ventilation, being largely ignored (there are exceptions...) by manufacturers until DG's 2008 release of the Mandl (also right before the worlds...) Butler was already using his vent in comps by that point, which Bosman's is rooted in.The JS-1 vent is an entirely new take on an old problem though, representing a clear departure from previous solutions and was carefully designed using modern knowledge and computational tools. So far, the "WGC Six" seem to be doing well in a field of 51 http://www.flatlandcup.hu/2010/class_18m.php ships FWIW, taking 1st place 2/3 practice days + decent overall placings, but it was already a fabulous glider before the vent... -Paul PS. Hans, please PM me the photos of your Phonix vent! |
#17
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JS-1 Exhaust Vent
"Dave Nadler" wrote in message You mean, like the DG exit vents ? No, like the Antares 220 volt electrical plug outlet and outboard fire extinguisher bracket. |
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