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Battery capacity checker



 
 
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  #1  
Old October 20th 03, 03:31 PM
Roger Druce
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Posts: n/a
Default Battery capacity checker

Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me in the direction
of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform the following task.

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10 hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?

The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to the point at which
the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.

I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe to discharge the
battery and then time the length the light holds up glowing brightly. This
is all too primative for this day and age, and there ought to be some piece
of equipment available for the task.

Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??

Thanks in antcipation.
Roger Druce


  #2  
Old October 20th 03, 04:06 PM
Peter Nyffeler
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article , "Roger Druce" wrote:
Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me in the direction
of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform the following task.

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10 hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?

The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to the point at which
the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.

I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe to discharge the
battery and then time the length the light holds up glowing brightly. This
is all too primative for this day and age, and there ought to be some piece
of equipment available for the task.

Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??

Thanks in antcipation.
Roger Druce


I built one myself.
You find the schematic at http://www.ppc.ethz.ch/~peny/sf/ah_test.html

Peter Nyffeler
Tel P 01 363 62 42, Tel G 01 632 43 60, Fax G 01 632 10 21
  #3  
Old October 20th 03, 06:25 PM
John Morgan
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Posts: n/a
Default


"Roger Druce" wrote in message
u...
Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me in the direction
of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform the following task.

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10 hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the

battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?



Check

http://www.laaudiofile.com/elkbltv2.html

for a quick review and then search Google for ELK battery tester.

My company uses these to test batteries in the field. While the ELK tester
won't do all the things you asked, it tests batteries quickly and gives, in
my experience, an accurate assessment of the battery's remaining life. And
at just over $100 USD, it's not that expensive.
--
bumper - ZZ
"Dare to be different . . . circle in sink."
to reply, the last half is right to left




---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
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  #4  
Old October 20th 03, 11:02 PM
John Giddy
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Hi Peter,
Good circuit !
However I have a couple of questions:


1.
I presume the FET (Q2) will need a heatsink, as it will
dissipate approximately 12W when discharging at 1 Amp ?

2.
R9 should be 470 ohm, not 470 K

Cheers, John G.

"Peter Nyffeler" wrote in
message ...
| In article
, "Roger
Druce" wrote:
| Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me
in the direction
| of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform
the following task.
|
| I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal)
gell cell battery
| and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its
total AmpHour
| capacity during discharge at some constant rate current
(say the "10 hour"
| rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing
whether the battery
| has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it
reached its
| discard date?
|
| The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to
the point at which
| the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.
|
| I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe
to discharge the
| battery and then time the length the light holds up
glowing brightly. This
| is all too primative for this day and age, and there
ought to be some piece
| of equipment available for the task.
|
| Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??
|
| Thanks in antcipation.
| Roger Druce
|
| I built one myself.
| You find the schematic at
http://www.ppc.ethz.ch/~peny/sf/ah_test.html
|
| Peter Nyffeler
| Tel P 01 363 62 42, Tel G 01 632 43 60, Fax G 01 632 10 21

  #5  
Old October 21st 03, 04:18 AM
Steve Bralla
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

"Roger Druce" writes:

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10 hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?

The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to the point at which
the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.


At the research lab I work at, we use a power resistor (for the load) and a
strip chart recorder (Vout/time).
Steve

  #6  
Old October 21st 03, 08:57 AM
Peter Nyffeler
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article , "John Giddy" wrote:
Hi Peter,
Good circuit !
However I have a couple of questions:
1.
I presume the FET (Q2) will need a heatsink, as it will
dissipate approximately 12W when discharging at 1 Amp ?
2.
R9 should be 470 ohm, not 470 K

Cheers, John G.


John you are right.

The FET needs a heatsink, as it works as a variable power resistor to provide
a constant discharge current
And R9 should have 470 ohm to turn on the monitor LED.

Thanks
Peter

Peter Nyffeler
Tel P 01 363 62 42, Tel G 01 632 43 60, Fax G 01 632 10 21
  #7  
Old October 21st 03, 11:34 AM
Chris
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Looks like a good project, what should the value of R7 be ?

Chris Runeckles
Western Australia


"Roger Druce" wrote in message
u...
Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me in the direction
of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform the following task.

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10 hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the

battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?

The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to the point at which
the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.

I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe to discharge the
battery and then time the length the light holds up glowing brightly.

This
is all too primative for this day and age, and there ought to be some

piece
of equipment available for the task.

Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??

Thanks in antcipation.
Roger Druce




  #8  
Old October 21st 03, 12:23 PM
JTH
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default


"Roger Druce" wrote in message
u...
Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me in the

direction
of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform the following

task.

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell

battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10

hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the

battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?

The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to the point at

which
the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.

I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe to discharge

the
battery and then time the length the light holds up glowing brightly.

This
is all too primative for this day and age, and there ought to be some

piece
of equipment available for the task.

Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??

Thanks in antcipation.
Roger Druce


If cost is no problem, then look at the modern chargers that the RC flyers
use. The better chargers measure the discharge and charge capacity of
batteries/accus. Look for brand names like Schulze, Orbit and Graupner.
Price level 100 - 300 eur depending about the charger model.
regs, Jyrki


  #9  
Old October 21st 03, 12:46 PM
John Giddy
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Chris,
Depends a bit on what current is drawn by the relay coil.
A typical small PCB mounted relay would draw about 13 mA, so
to ensure that Q1 is in saturation, its base current should
be about 1.3 mA (1/10 of the collector current is a good
rule of thumb for saturated switching transistors) this
gives R7 = 12/ 1.3 kilohms approximately.
i.e. R7 = 9.2 K Probably use R7 = 10 K, as an easily
obtainable value, (or 8.2 K if you are nervous !).
(The relay I based the above on is a Fujitsu type FBR46 with
12v coil, available from Radio Parts here in Victoria,
Australia)

Would Peter Nyffeler care to comment ?

Cheers, John G.

"Chris" wrote in message
. au...
| Looks like a good project, what should the value of R7 be
?
|
| Chris Runeckles
| Western Australia
|
|
| "Roger Druce" wrote in message
| u...
| Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point
me in the direction
| of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform
the following task.
|
| I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal)
gell cell battery
| and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its
total AmpHour
| capacity during discharge at some constant rate current
(say the "10 hour"
| rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing
whether the
| battery
| has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has
it reached its
| discard date?
|
| The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to
the point at which
| the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.
|
| I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe
to discharge the
| battery and then time the length the light holds up
glowing brightly.
| This
| is all too primative for this day and age, and there
ought to be some
| piece
| of equipment available for the task.
|
| Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??
|
| Thanks in antcipation.
| Roger Druce
|
|
|
|

  #10  
Old October 21st 03, 01:11 PM
Martin Gregorie
external usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Tue, 21 Oct 2003 11:23:28 GMT, "JTH"
wrote:


"Roger Druce" wrote in message
u...
Perhaps someone out in r.a.s land may be able to point me in the

direction
of a commercial piece of equipment which would perform the following

task.

I would like to be able to charge up a 12 volt (nominal) gell cell

battery
and then plug it into a piece of equipment to check its total AmpHour
capacity during discharge at some constant rate current (say the "10

hour"
rate or the "20 hour" rate). All this towards assessing whether the

battery
has proven useful capacity and life left in it, or has it reached its
discard date?

The equipment would show the delivered amp-hours up to the point at

which
the voltage has fallen to a nominated end voltage.

I realise that you can do it in a way with a light globe to discharge

the
battery and then time the length the light holds up glowing brightly.

This
is all too primative for this day and age, and there ought to be some

piece
of equipment available for the task.

Or some circuit from an electronics hobby magazine??

Thanks in antcipation.
Roger Druce


If cost is no problem, then look at the modern chargers that the RC flyers
use. The better chargers measure the discharge and charge capacity of
batteries/accus. Look for brand names like Schulze, Orbit and Graupner.
Price level 100 - 300 eur depending about the charger model.
regs, Jyrki


Better yet, check any RC electric flight magazine (Quiet Flight for
instance) and take a look at the charger/cyclers they're using for the
electric power systems.

The rapid charge facility probably isn't necessary for us, but the
batteries these chargers are dealing with are nearer our battery sizes
than the ones used for standard RC transmitters and receivers.

--
martin@ : Martin Gregorie
gregorie : Harlow, UK
demon :
co : Zappa fan & glider pilot
uk :

 




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