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Engine designator question



 
 
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  #1  
Old August 18th 04, 05:18 PM
jharper aaatttt cisco dddooottt com
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Default Engine designator question

I know what *most* of the letters that show up in engine designators
mean (e.g. TSIO-540, AEIO-540), but there are two I can't figure
out and can't find any information about, viz S and E. They seem to show
up with T (turbo) and A (aerobatic/inverted) respectively, but that
do they actually mean?

Thanks,

John

  #2  
Old August 18th 04, 05:42 PM
Jim Weir
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Default

The "S" associated with T (i.e. TSIO-540) means supercharged. Turbo is not the
only method of supercharging. There have been engines built with the
supercharge compressor being engine-driven, electric motor driven, and
wind-driven. Turbo (driving the supercharger off the exhaust gas stream) is
just the currently popular way of doing it.

"E", so far as I know, is just an archaic way of designating "Engine" before we
had the current "O" for opposed and other minor variants. However, I am not
absolutely sure on this one.

Jim




"jharper aaatttt cisco dddooottt com" "jharper aaatttt cisco dddooottt com"
shared these priceless pearls of wisdom:

-I know what *most* of the letters that show up in engine designators
-mean (e.g. TSIO-540, AEIO-540), but there are two I can't figure
-out and can't find any information about, viz S and E. They seem to show
-up with T (turbo) and A (aerobatic/inverted) respectively, but that
-do they actually mean?
-
-Thanks,
-
- John


Jim Weir (A&P/IA, CFI, & other good alphabet soup)
VP Eng RST Pres. Cyberchapter EAA Tech. Counselor
http://www.rst-engr.com
  #3  
Old August 18th 04, 06:03 PM
Peter Duniho
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"jharper aaatttt cisco dddooottt com" "jharper aaatttt cisco dddooottt
com" wrote in message news:1092845688.169721@sj-nntpcache-5...
I know what *most* of the letters that show up in engine designators
mean (e.g. TSIO-540, AEIO-540), but there are two I can't figure
out and can't find any information about, viz S and E. They seem to show
up with T (turbo) and A (aerobatic/inverted) respectively, but that
do they actually mean?


The "S" is actually part of "TS", which stands for "TurboSupercharged". I
believe, but am not certain, that the "E" is similarly part of "AE", as in
"AErobatic".

Pete


  #4  
Old August 18th 04, 07:09 PM
Bob Moore
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Default

"jharper wrote

I know what *most* of the letters that show up in engine designators
mean (e.g. TSIO-540, AEIO-540), but there are two I can't figure
out and can't find any information about, viz S and E. They seem to

show
up with T (turbo) and A (aerobatic/inverted) respectively, but that
do they actually mean?


Nomenclatura

Lycoming's specific convention for post-WWII aircraft piston engine
designation is as follows. Note that this convention is fairly standard
and applicable to many other manufacturers.

C-D-M

Whe
C Letters indicating the engine's configuration:
I Fuel injected
O Opposed type (pancake-style)
X X-type engine
R Radial type engine
G Engine is geared
T[S] Engine is turbocharged
S Engine is supercharged, EXCEPT for
most Continental TURBOcharged engines. These
are designated "TS". See below.
L Engine is liquid-cooled or left-turning (ugh!)
A Engine is designed for aerobatics (DRY SUMP)
AE Engine is designed for aerobatics (WET SUMP)
M Engine is designed for unmanned drone
H Engine is designed for helicopter installation
V Engine is designed to have the crankshaft in
the vertical, not horizontal, plane.

D The engine's displacement in cubic inches.

M The manufacturer's "data" - often indicating
what types of accessories or engine revisions.


Bob Moore
 




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