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Shifting CG In-Flight



 
 
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  #1  
Old December 15th 19, 04:57 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Duster[_2_]
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Default Shifting CG In-Flight

A friend has installed a system in his home-built glider that enables shifting the CG position forward during higher cruise speeds (e.g., between lift, final glide, etc.). It uses two water reservoirs whose content can be transferred using a 12v pump. This is done, ostensibly, to reduce elevator-induced drag. Does anyone know of other gliders outfitted similarly and is there a demonstrated utility?

  #2  
Old December 15th 19, 05:10 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
JS[_5_]
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Default Shifting CG In-Flight

On Saturday, December 14, 2019 at 8:57:57 PM UTC-8, Duster wrote:
A friend has installed a system in his home-built glider that enables shifting the CG position forward during higher cruise speeds (e.g., between lift, final glide, etc.). It uses two water reservoirs whose content can be transferred using a 12v pump. This is done, ostensibly, to reduce elevator-induced drag. Does anyone know of other gliders outfitted similarly and is there a demonstrated utility?


There was one prototype Schweizer with a trolley that could be cranked forward/aft.
Dick Brandt's Nimbus 3 had a Mercury weight shift ststem for a while. Believe George Moffatt wrote about it in Winning 2.
Jim


  #3  
Old December 15th 19, 01:45 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Peter Purdie[_3_]
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Posts: 103
Default Shifting CG In-Flight

Ralph Jones (UK Schempp-Hirth agent and father of 3 World Gold
Medal glider pilots) fitted a water shift system controlled by
microswitches on the flap drive on one of his Nimbus 2s he owned.
On one Nationals flight the electrics failed resulting in a CofG aft of
the aft limit, making it almost uncontrollable in pitch, and an early
landout. Quickly modified to fit an emergency water dump to the
aft ballast bag.

Before EASA, you could do that sort of thing....

At 05:10 15 December 2019, JS wrote:
On Saturday, December 14, 2019 at 8:57:57 PM UTC-8, Duster

wrote:
A friend has installed a system in his home-built glider that

enables
shi=
fting the CG position forward during higher cruise speeds (e.g.,

between
li=
ft, final glide, etc.). It uses two water reservoirs whose content can

be
t=
ransferred using a 12v pump. This is done, ostensibly, to reduce
elevator-i=
nduced drag. Does anyone know of other gliders outfitted similarly

and is
t=
here a demonstrated utility?

There was one prototype Schweizer with a trolley that could be

cranked
forw=
ard/aft.
Dick Brandt's Nimbus 3 had a Mercury weight shift ststem for a

while.
Belie=
ve George Moffatt wrote about it in Winning 2.
Jim




  #4  
Old December 15th 19, 03:28 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
[email protected]
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Posts: 394
Default Shifting CG In-Flight

Shifting weight works great in hang gliding, not so much with modern airfoils used in our glass slippers. Pegasus had a weight shifting system in their D model, never heard anyone say it was worth the effort. 7V told me he pumped the mercury aft in Dick Brants Nimbus-3 and left it there! I rigged up a 10# lead weight that slid inside a 3” plastic pipe to see how the Genesis-2 handled with the CG near the aft limit. I flew with it for a year, couldn’t see any noticeable benefit by shifting the weight forward in the run. An aeronautical engineer who’s also a glider pilot told me it’s best to put your CG at about 85% (or more) and leave it there!
Hope this helps,
JJ
 




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