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Old August 31st 09, 10:19 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
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Default Towpilot fatality in Oregon

On Aug 31, 2:39*pm, bildan wrote:
On Aug 31, 11:40*am, Jim Logajan wrote:





Ian Strachan wrote:
On Aug 28, 11:27 pm, "
wrote:


some of us also fly Pawnee towplanes
and have a certain interest in what happened. *


This may already be known to you, and it may have nothing to do with
this accident, but it appears that Pawnees have been built with three
different types of fuel tanks, with one type accounting for a
disproportionate share of post-crash fires. In 1987 the U.S. NTSB issued
the following recommendation to Piper Aircraft regarding the higher
incidence of post-crash fire fatalities of those aircraft having a
fiberglass fuel tank:


http://www.ntsb.gov/Recs/letters/1987/A87_100.pdf


The accident aircraft had a serial number of 25-468, so if the NTSB
recommendation was not followed for that aircraft and it still had the
same tank, it may have had a fiberglass fuel tank and therefore among
the group showing the highest percentage of fatalities and injuries due
to post-crash fires.


Turning to this tragic accident, in very general terms, what happened?


That cannot be "secret", surely?


Gary Boggs' posts have the most pertinent information. Also, see news
video link I include below.


In particular, what were the approximate flight paths of the towplane
and also of the glider? *That will indicate a lot, and rule out some
causes such as structural failure (my club uses a 235hp Pawnee amongst
others, so I have a definite interest!)


A possible cause could be engine failure (full or partial, the latter
often being more difficult to deal with), although landing straight
ahead should not normally have fatal consequences. *Did the towplane
turn after releasing the glider? *Someone must know.


The towplane landed approximately straight ahead into a field at the
north end of the runway. There is a local TV news video at the following
URL, and in it they have a shot from a helicopter where you can see the
area of blackend burned grass where he landed at about 1:28 into the
video:


http://kezi.com/news/local/138834


Here's a Google map link of the airport:http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&ie...123.007479&spn...


The NTSB numbers would not seem to be statistically meaningful except
to say crashed Pawnees are known to burn regardless of tank type. *The
number of crashes is too small to say one tank type is better than
another.

There are other airplanes with worse post crash fire records. *The
Beechcraft Baron has fuel drains as the lowest part of the aircraft
with the gear retracted so in a gear-up landing they are the first
things to contact the runway. *Fuel always spills and a fire almost
always follows.- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Bill makes a good point. Also , it is worth noting that these seem to
relate to post crash fires.
It is somewhat well known that the "early " Pawnees (I fly #54 every
week) were known to have a more than minimal risk of fire when nosed
over hard and driving the hot exhaust system back into the tank area.
That said, what little we seem to "know" about this implies the
possibility of an in flight fire with not enough time to land and
escape safely- really sad.
Also well said, it that sharing info is valuable. I admit to not
having done so during a period of 3 engine failures over a period of 8
months in our Pawnee. We didn't feel we had credible evidence to
report that it wasn't our problem.
All 3 were cylinder head failures, one of which was 8 miles from home
and 4000 ft. Cockpit full of smoke, big shake- no fire luckily. Got
home on minimal power. Cylinder(#3) replaced under warranty by
manufacturer. 6 Months later, second failure, this time #4. Replaced
under warranty. 1 month later #3 again. Second and third failed such
that intake separated and no power was available. We told
manufacturer- ECI, we were done with their product ask asked for
refund which they provided us. This paid for Lycoming cylinders. No
problems(knock on wood) for 2 years. a few months later and AD came
out.
Lesson in this long story is that there is value in sharing the
learnings of these sad events.
Respectfully
UH