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#14
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C of G hooks do not create a problem on tow - for anyone
who does not find himself with a significant degree of pitch up (sorry can't give a figure in degrees, it will vary according to type) relative to the tow-plane's flight path. I agree that competent pilots (whatever that means) are less likely to find themselves in that position. However, given that it takes less than 0.5 seconds for the necessary amount of pitch up to occur, and that pitch up can be caused by either a gust, an inadvertant elevator input by the glider pilot, or an unexpected attitude change by the tow-plane, I don't think anyone is 'competent' enough to guarantee that it can never happen to them. Changing the subject just slightly; the use of 'low' high tow, refered to several times in this thread, does not really help because: 1. The 'few feet lower' position adds less than half a second to the time the 'upset' takes (given a 'normal' lenght rope of just under 200 feet); usually not enough to make any difference to the outcome. 2. The slight upward angle of the force on the rope increases the instability of the situation and means that a slightly smaller pitch angle is needed to set the whole thing off. 3. The close proximity to the tow-plane's prop wash, and occasional indvertant excursions into it, may well provide the trigger mechanism that causes the unwanted pitch movement. I will post no more on this subject until and unless someone actually comes up with some new flight test reports. However, I am prepared to offer my services as an expert witness, to the estate of any tow-pilot who is killed in a 'tug upset' accident whilst towing a glider on a C og G hook. Chris Rollings At 03:18 09 January 2004, E. A. Grens wrote: CG hooks on tow do not create a problem for competent pilots. It is only necessary to fly the towed glider, as in close formation flying, without depending on the tow hook to do a lot of the work for you. Of course, very short tow ropes can make any tow difficult. Both my own glider, a Phoebus A-1, and the DG-101 I frequently fly in my club, have only CG hooks. With reasonable tow-rope length I have never found CG hooks to present any problems. But, do keep the trim full down on take-off. Ed |
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