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#11
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RTO Trainer wrote: "Tarver Engineering" wrote in message ... "Colin Campbell" (remove underscore) wrote in message ... On Fri, 16 Jan 2004 10:07:29 -0800, "Tarver Engineering" wrote: 'Arrest' is a specific legal status. A person detained by military authorities is _not_ under arrest. Tell that to the boys at gitmo. Why? My teams captured some of them and we processed some of them. First, they are not "boys", they are men. Second, at least in the case of those members of Al Qaeda and of the Taliban that we caught, they were armed, were capable of planning and or leading groups of persons in either acts of terror or of engaging in various forms of "hostile acts" including acts of terror and had been engaging in "hostile acts" against both the United Front (Northern or Eastern Alliance) and the US Army. Dangerous men, who are detained as "illegal combatants" as defined in The Laws of Land Warfare (FM 27-10). Which states as follows; 81. Individuals Not of Armed Forces Who Commit Hostile Acts Persons who, without having complied with the conditions pre-scribed by the laws of war for recognition as belligerents (see GPW, art. 4; par. 61 herein), commit hostile acts about or behind the lines of the enemy are not to be treated as prisoners of war and may be tried and sentenced to execution or imprisonment. Such acts include, but are not limited to, sabotage, destruction of communications facili-ties, intentional misleading of troops by guides, liberation of prisoners of war, and other acts not falling within Articles 104 and 106 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice and Article 29 of the Hague Regulations. 82. Penalties for the Foregoing Persons in the foregoing categories who have attempted, com-mitted, or conspired to commit hostile or belligerent acts are subject to the extreme penalty of death because of the danger inherent in their conduct. Lesser penalties may, however, be imposed. The people at Gitmo are 'civilian detainee' as per the Laws and Customs of War. So in your opinion, the boys at gitmo are not under arrest? ![]() Its a matter of established law. They are not under arrest. POWs wouldn't be under arrest either. Simply detained under a different status. RTO Trainer is absolutely correct. Iraqi Soldiers and guerrillas who fall under the following definition are considered Prisoners of War. 61. Prisoners of War Defined A. Prisoners of war, in the sense of the present Convention, are persons belonging to one of the following categories, who have fallen into the power of the enemy: (1)Members of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict, as well as members of militias or volunteer corps form- ing part of such armed forces. (2)Members of other militias and members of other volun-teer corps, including those of organized resistance move-ments, belonging to a Party to the conflict and operating in or outside their own territory, even if this territory is occupied, provided that such militias or volunteer corps, including such organized resistance movements, fulfil the following conditions: (a)that of being commanded by a person responsible for his subordinates; (b)that of having a fixed distinctive sign recognizable at a distance; (c)that of carrying arms openly; (d)that of conducting their operations in accordance with the laws and customs of war. Note that the Al Qaeda fall under the category of Individuals Not of Armed Forces Who Commit Hostile Acts, because they are not Afghani (therefore not a party to the conflict as defined under the Geneva Accords). Do not have a fixed distinctive sign or uniform. Do not conduct their operations (see 9-11-2001 attacks, sabotage of USS Cole and US Embassy bombings) in accordance with the laws and customs of war as defined in the Geneva Accords. Snark |
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