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#41
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In article ,
B A R R Y wrote: Maule Driver wrote: I'm wondering if the only thing that may keep the VFR corridor in place is a desire on the part of ATC to keep all the sightseeing requests at bay. You _can_ fly the corridor in the Bravo space with a clearance, and enjoy positive separation, etc... This is what I do most of the time. I only go down into the VFR exclusion as a last resort if NY won't give me a clearance. It's amazing what ATC will let you do if you know how to ask. Up one side of Manhattan, down the other, cross right over Central Park, turns around the Empire State Building, cross right over the top of LGA at 1000 ft, etc. Jumbo jets passing 500 feet right below you -- now that's cool! Why anybody would want to be down at 800 when they could be up at 1500 or more, with positive separation, is beyond me. The view is better from up there too. |
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#42
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Roy Smith wrote:
Why anybody would want to be down at 800 when they could be up at 1500 or more, with positive separation, is beyond me. Two reasons: A better view of the Statue of Liberty, and it is pretty cool to be below the building tops and actually level with the ground along the Palisades (the cliffs on the New Jersey side up around the George Washington Bridge). Positive separation is overrated. ![]() -- Peter |
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#43
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By "thermally deployed" they meant that the rocket had cooked off in the
fire. mike "swag" wrote in message oups.com... Any body notice that CNN quoted the NTSB last nite as saying that the parachute had been thermally deployed? |
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#44
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It actually possible to hold altitude in a straight line with a 90 degree
bank. I know because I've done it in a real plane. I've done very close to 90 degree turns in a Decathlon. I wanted to see what 6 Gs felt like. That's about all we pulled and I hit a full 90 degrees momentarily several times. I was within a few degrees of 90 for the entire turn. mike "Mxsmanic" wrote in message ... d&tm writes: No, you haven't. It's impossible to hold altitude in a 90° bank. In fact, it's impossible to execute a coordinated turn with a 90° bank. A 90° bank requires infinite speed, because the acceleration vector would have to be perpendicular to gravity, which is never possible as long as gravity is non-zero. With both vertical and horizontal non-zero components, the net acceleration vector can never be completely horizontal or vertical. You can eliminate the non-zero horizontal component in level flight, but you cannot eliminate the force of gravity, so a 0° "bank" (i.e., level flight) is perfectly possible, but a 90° bank is not. You can come infinitely close to 90°, but you can never reach it, in any type of aircraft. In an aircraft that can withstand 9 Gs, you can reach slightly less than an 84° bank, but no more. -- Transpose mxsmanic and gmail to reach me by e-mail. |
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#45
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Witnesses reported that they saw a puff of smoke from the
rear area before the plane hit the building. The key will be to see if the handle was pulled. "mike regish" wrote in message . .. | By "thermally deployed" they meant that the rocket had cooked off in the | fire. | | mike | | "swag" wrote in message | oups.com... | Any body notice that CNN quoted the NTSB last nite as saying that the | parachute had been thermally deployed? | | |
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#46
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Mxsmanic wrote: d&tm writes: I should add that this calulation assumes all the lift is coming from the wing , but that theory would imply that an aircraft cant hold altitude in a 90 degree bank, and of course we have all seen aerobatic aircraft do this. No, you haven't. It's impossible to hold altitude in a 90° bank. In fact, it's impossible to execute a coordinated turn with a 90° bank. A 90° bank requires infinite speed, because the acceleration vector would have to be perpendicular to gravity, which is never possible as long as gravity is non-zero. With both vertical and horizontal non-zero components, the net acceleration vector can never be completely horizontal or vertical. You can eliminate the non-zero horizontal component in level flight, but you cannot eliminate the force of gravity, so a 0° "bank" (i.e., level flight) is perfectly possible, but a 90° bank is not. You can come infinitely close to 90°, but you can never reach it, in any type of aircraft. In an aircraft that can withstand 9 Gs, you can reach slightly less than an 84° bank, but no more. -- Transpose mxsmanic and gmail to reach me by e-mail. I belive you have neglected to take into account that many aircraft wings incorporate positive dihedral (as well as wash-out {although a very few have wash-in}), which would have the effect, even while the aircraft is in a 90º banked condition, of producing non-90º lift vectors from the airfoils. The upward wing will still have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector, and depending on the thrust available (or airspeed upon establishing the 90º banked attitude), will allow a 90º banked turn for a period of time without loss of altitude. |
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#47
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PPL-A (Canada) wrote:
Mxsmanic wrote: d&tm writes: I should add that this calulation assumes all the lift is coming from the wing , but that theory would imply that an aircraft cant hold altitude in a 90 degree bank, and of course we have all seen aerobatic aircraft do this. No, you haven't. It's impossible to hold altitude in a 90° bank. In fact, it's impossible to execute a coordinated turn with a 90° bank. A 90° bank requires infinite speed, because the acceleration vector would have to be perpendicular to gravity, which is never possible as long as gravity is non-zero. With both vertical and horizontal non-zero components, the net acceleration vector can never be completely horizontal or vertical. You can eliminate the non-zero horizontal component in level flight, but you cannot eliminate the force of gravity, so a 0° "bank" (i.e., level flight) is perfectly possible, but a 90° bank is not. You can come infinitely close to 90°, but you can never reach it, in any type of aircraft. In an aircraft that can withstand 9 Gs, you can reach slightly less than an 84° bank, but no more. -- Transpose mxsmanic and gmail to reach me by e-mail. I believe you have neglected to take into account that many aircraft wings incorporate positive dihedral (as well as wash-out {although a very few have wash-in}), which would have the effect, even while the aircraft is in a 90º banked condition, of producing non-90º lift vectors from the airfoils. The upward wing will still have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector, and depending on the thrust available (or airspeed upon establishing the 90º banked attitude), will allow a 90º banked turn for a period of time without loss of altitude. The upward wing will still have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector ... Forgive me ... I meant to type the downward wing ... this wing will have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector ... PPL-A (Canada) |
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#48
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"PPL-A (Canada)" wrote in message oups.com... PPL-A (Canada) wrote: Mxsmanic wrote: d&tm writes: I should add that this calulation assumes all the lift is coming from the wing , but that theory would imply that an aircraft cant hold altitude in a 90 degree bank, and of course we have all seen aerobatic aircraft do this. No, you haven't. It's impossible to hold altitude in a 90° bank. In fact, it's impossible to execute a coordinated turn with a 90° bank. A 90° bank requires infinite speed, because the acceleration vector would have to be perpendicular to gravity, which is never possible as long as gravity is non-zero. With both vertical and horizontal non-zero components, the net acceleration vector can never be completely horizontal or vertical. You can eliminate the non-zero horizontal component in level flight, but you cannot eliminate the force of gravity, so a 0° "bank" (i.e., level flight) is perfectly possible, but a 90° bank is not. You can come infinitely close to 90°, but you can never reach it, in any type of aircraft. In an aircraft that can withstand 9 Gs, you can reach slightly less than an 84° bank, but no more. -- Transpose mxsmanic and gmail to reach me by e-mail. I believe you have neglected to take into account that many aircraft wings incorporate positive dihedral (as well as wash-out {although a very few have wash-in}), which would have the effect, even while the aircraft is in a 90º banked condition, of producing non-90º lift vectors from the airfoils. The upward wing will still have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector, and depending on the thrust available (or airspeed upon establishing the 90º banked attitude), will allow a 90º banked turn for a period of time without loss of altitude. The upward wing will still have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector ... Forgive me ... I meant to type the downward wing ... this wing will have a lift vector that is not perpendicular to the weight vector ... Good points. Also the thrust vector can have a component in the lift direction as well. terry |
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#49
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"d&tm" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... Ah... Well... I just through some random numbers in there... Of course, one would not try and pull a 57G turn as cool as it sounds... Thanks for the lesson! I learned something new today... The calculator is correct by my reckoning. 80mph and 89 degree bank gives 8 ft radius turning circle which is correct in theory. it sounds ridiculous but really the 89 degree angle of bank is what is ridiculous . such a turn if possible would pull 57 g. the calculation is not that difficult. radius= v squared / g tan ( bank angle) terry I should add that this calulation assumes all the lift is coming from the wing , but that theory would imply that an aircraft cant hold altitude in a 90 degree bank, and of course we have all seen aerobatic aircraft do this. For this to occur the lift must be coming from the fuselage of the aircraft and so the equation will not be strictly correct. But for the type of turns that mere mortals like me will do I think it tells the story. I have heard guys on this group regulary mention 60 degree or 2 g turns, but in my training steep turns were 45 degrees maximum. terry In the UK steep turn are defined as 60 degree turns and that is what we are trained to do. I remember the first time I was flying in the US and as part of the checkout this young instructor asked me to do a steep turn. He made some strange noises - I don't think he had done 60 degrees before. I find them easier than 45 degree turns |
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#50
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On Sat, 14 Oct 2006 10:47:00 +0100, "Chris"
wrote: "d&tm" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... Ah... Well... I just through some random numbers in there... Of course, one would not try and pull a 57G turn as cool as it sounds... Thanks for the lesson! I learned something new today... The calculator is correct by my reckoning. 80mph and 89 degree bank gives 8 ft radius turning circle which is correct in theory. it sounds ridiculous but really the 89 degree angle of bank is what is ridiculous . such a turn if possible would pull 57 g. the calculation is not that difficult. radius= v squared / g tan ( bank angle) terry I should add that this calulation assumes all the lift is coming from the wing , but that theory would imply that an aircraft cant hold altitude in a 90 degree bank, and of course we have all seen aerobatic aircraft do this. For this to occur the lift must be coming from the fuselage of the aircraft and so the equation will not be strictly correct. But for the type of turns that mere mortals like me will do I think it tells the story. I have heard guys on this group regulary mention 60 degree or 2 g turns, but in my training steep turns were 45 degrees maximum. terry In the UK steep turn are defined as 60 degree turns and that is what we are trained to do. I remember the first time I was flying in the US and as part of the checkout this young instructor asked me to do a steep turn. He made some strange noises - I don't think he had done 60 degrees before. I find them easier than 45 degree turns When I first learned my steep turns, they were 60 degrees. Then a few years ago when I was receiving a flight review, the CFI told me that we now do them at 45 degrees, apparently a change from the FAA. So now we do 45 degree steep turns. RK Henry |
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