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![]() "Greg Goodknight" wrote in message hlink.net... 6 degrees, at the equator, is 24 minutes, do the math (remember, 360 degrees in 24 hours) but that's at the equator. No math required, read the regulation. When Grass Valley (O17) had a night closure a few years ago over a trees and obstruction light snafu, SVFR is not available at O17. I pressed the issue with the local FSDO; they came back with 30 minutes being the rule of thumb they use in the 48 states. The US has fifty states. It's not a "rule of thumb", it's a regulation. The regulation clearly states that fixed-wing Special VFR operations may only be conducted between sunrise and sunset (or in Alaska, when the sun is 6 degrees or more below the horizon) unless the pilot and airplane are capable of IFR flight. |
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![]() "Steven P. McNicoll" wrote in message hlink.net... "Greg Goodknight" wrote in message hlink.net... 6 degrees, at the equator, is 24 minutes, do the math (remember, 360 degrees in 24 hours) but that's at the equator. No math required, read the regulation. I did. What is the working definition of "sunrise" and "sunset" here? When Grass Valley (O17) had a night closure a few years ago over a trees and obstruction light snafu, SVFR is not available at O17. I didn't say it was. I *was* relating how the local FSDO popped up with 30 minutes for a local regulatory issue. I pressed the issue with the local FSDO; they came back with 30 minutes being the rule of thumb they use in the 48 states. The US has fifty states. Ya don't say! Brilliant observation, Sherlock. Trying to be snotty, are we? The US has 50 plus some occupied territory (including D.C.) but I was talking about 48 of them. You can guess which ones if you try. I probably could have said 49 but I wasn't sure if Hawaii was included in the factoid. It's not a "rule of thumb", it's a regulation. The regulation clearly states that fixed-wing Special VFR operations may only be conducted between sunrise and sunset (or in Alaska, when the sun is 6 degrees or more below the horizon) unless the pilot and airplane are capable of IFR flight. Yes, Alaska sometimes doesn't have a sunrise or sunset. The ICAO has the 6 degree rule to define twilight; not the sun 6 degrees below the horizon, but the midpoint of the sun being 6 degrees below the horizon. For some of that time the sun is showing, and around here there is light good enough for unlit airport operations until about 30 minutes after the sun's midpoint is on the ideal horizon, or 30 minutes before for "sunup". Since that reg calls it sunrise and sunset for 49 states but in essence quotes the ICAO definition for twilight for Alaska, I'm going to believe they were not defining a lower standard for Alaska but rather letting Alaska's aviators figure it out for themselves when they don't have most would call a daily sunrise and sunset, and when you can see sunlight in the morning (which is six degrees) it's sunrise, and in the evening and you can't see sunlight that's sunset. If controllers really do stop day SVFR operations in California when it's still light enough to see, I stand corrected; and it could be a lower light standard in Alaska because the light levels change slowly there. You may have caught me this time, Steven. It's about time you got one right! ![]() -Greg |
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