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#1
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Gig Giacona wrote:
And with the advances in science I wouldn't bet the farm that there will never be another marketable Cuban mahogany tree IF there is sufficient demand. Yes, this is an argument that is often made, the market will save us all with advances in technology and science and efficiency. The market serves itself, what is good for the market is not necessarily good for the public. Their interests may intersect but don't bet the farm on it. - Carl - --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.550 / Virus Database: 342 - Release Date: 12/9/2003 |
#2
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![]() "Carl Ellis" wrote in message ... Gig Giacona wrote: And with the advances in science I wouldn't bet the farm that there will never be another marketable Cuban mahogany tree IF there is sufficient demand. Yes, this is an argument that is often made, the market will save us all with advances in technology and science and efficiency. The market serves itself, what is good for the market is not necessarily good for the public. Their interests may intersect but don't bet the farm on it. - Carl - How about an example.. |
#3
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Gig Giacona wrote:
How about an example.. That's easy; straight out of any intro economics class. For example, consider a factory. It has a choice of producing in an environmentally friendly way at price X, or in an environmentally unfriendly way at some fraction of X. Even if we assume everyone operating with complete knowledge and "enlightened self interest", if the market for the factory is sufficiently larger than the population impacted by the pollution generated by the factory, it is more "market friendly" (ie. more profitable) to operate in an environmentally unfriendly way. These are called "market failures". The term "failure" is based upon a judgement against some ideal, which tells you that even economists have aspirations that aren't market-driven grin. It's been a while, but I think the definition of "market failure" is where the market doesn't allocate resources to maximize consumer satisfaction. In the above example, even if we assume people would be willing to pay a higher cost for their products to maintain a clean environment for themselves, this doesn't happen because most dollars spent would provide a clean environment for someone other than the buyer. That is, the consumers of a given factory's output aren't those that suffer from the pollution from that factory. It seems to me that whenever there is a cost paid by someone other than the consumer, this type of situation can arise. I *think* this is what is meant by an "externality", but I'm not sure (like I said: it's been a while). - Andrew |
#4
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But how about an example from real life.
"Andrew Gideon" wrote in message online.com... Gig Giacona wrote: How about an example.. That's easy; straight out of any intro economics class. For example, consider a factory. It has a choice of producing in an environmentally friendly way at price X, or in an environmentally unfriendly way at some fraction of X. Even if we assume everyone operating with complete knowledge and "enlightened self interest", if the market for the factory is sufficiently larger than the population impacted by the pollution generated by the factory, it is more "market friendly" (ie. more profitable) to operate in an environmentally unfriendly way. These are called "market failures". The term "failure" is based upon a judgement against some ideal, which tells you that even economists have aspirations that aren't market-driven grin. It's been a while, but I think the definition of "market failure" is where the market doesn't allocate resources to maximize consumer satisfaction. In the above example, even if we assume people would be willing to pay a higher cost for their products to maintain a clean environment for themselves, this doesn't happen because most dollars spent would provide a clean environment for someone other than the buyer. That is, the consumers of a given factory's output aren't those that suffer from the pollution from that factory. It seems to me that whenever there is a cost paid by someone other than the consumer, this type of situation can arise. I *think* this is what is meant by an "externality", but I'm not sure (like I said: it's been a while). - Andrew |
#5
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![]() "Gig Giacona" wrote in message ... "Carl Ellis" wrote in message ... Gig Giacona wrote: And with the advances in science I wouldn't bet the farm that there will never be another marketable Cuban mahogany tree IF there is sufficient demand. Yes, this is an argument that is often made, the market will save us all with advances in technology and science and efficiency. The market serves itself, what is good for the market is not necessarily good for the public. Their interests may intersect but don't bet the farm on it. - Carl - How about an example.. ENRON --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.551 / Virus Database: 343 - Release Date: 12/11/2003 |
#6
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Here's a thought.
A pure free market and communism have something in common. They can never work. Why? Human greed, hunger for power, and fallibility. It seems that there is some tension necessary for success. In the case of our government it's the executive, judicial, and legislative branches, plus the multi-party system. In the business world it's entrepreneurs, corporations, government, and consumers. - Carl - --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.551 / Virus Database: 343 - Release Date: 12/11/2003 |
#7
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![]() "Carl Ellis" wrote in message ... "Gig Giacona" wrote in message ... "Carl Ellis" wrote in message ... Gig Giacona wrote: And with the advances in science I wouldn't bet the farm that there will never be another marketable Cuban mahogany tree IF there is sufficient demand. Yes, this is an argument that is often made, the market will save us all with advances in technology and science and efficiency. The market serves itself, what is good for the market is not necessarily good for the public. Their interests may intersect but don't bet the farm on it. - Carl - How about an example.. ENRON ENRON could have not have happened in a truly free market. It is an example of what happens as a market is freed after a long period of artificial control. Another example is the Russian Mafia. |
#8
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"Gig Giacona" wrote in message ...
"Carl Ellis" wrote in message ... "Gig Giacona" wrote in message ... "Carl Ellis" wrote in message ... Gig Giacona wrote: And with the advances in science I wouldn't bet the farm that there will never be another marketable Cuban mahogany tree IF there is sufficient demand. Yes, this is an argument that is often made, the market will save us all with advances in technology and science and efficiency. The market serves itself, what is good for the market is not necessarily good for the public. Their interests may intersect but don't bet the farm on it. - Carl - How about an example.. ENRON ENRON could have not have happened in a truly free market. It is an example of what happens as a market is freed after a long period of artificial control. Another example is the Russian Mafia. Deregulation simply gave ENRON the opportunity to game the system. It all boils down to whether people want to play fair or not. Yes, in the end the market punished them by dropping their stock price to zero but only after the government opened investigations. People will cheat if they believe they can get away with it. The "free market" does not prevent this. I believe a truly free market is unattainable - it's a utopian ideal. Human nature will not allow it. - Carl - |
#9
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![]() "Carl Ellis" wrote in message om... "Gig Giacona" wrote in message ENRON ENRON could have not have happened in a truly free market. It is an example of what happens as a market is freed after a long period of artificial control. Another example is the Russian Mafia. Deregulation simply gave ENRON the opportunity to game the system. It all boils down to whether people want to play fair or not. Yes, in the end the market punished them by dropping their stock price to zero but only after the government opened investigations. People will cheat if they believe they can get away with it. The "free market" does not prevent this. I believe a truly free market is unattainable - it's a utopian ideal. Human nature will not allow it. You are giving too much credit to the government. ENRON's house of cards would have failed and was in the process of doing so before the investigation. I'm not saying there should be know laws. Fraud, theft should be controlled and punished by the government. Let's just call it quits and talk about airplanes. What kind do you have, Carl? |
#10
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![]() Let's just call it quits and talk about airplanes. What kind do you have, Carl? Good idea 8-). 1977 F-19 Taylorcraft. It has an O-200 and 1500 lbs gross. It's a real performer. - Carl - --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.551 / Virus Database: 343 - Release Date: 12/11/2003 |
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