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![]() "Mike Powell" wrote in message om... "Tom Sixkiller" wrote in message ... I'm not so interested in authorship (argument from authority) as whether a quote conforms to facts of reality. Generally I'm not either. But in this particular case, the quote is made much more interesting and given much greater credence simply because it is attributed to a history professor (aka a very smart guy) who wrote it about 200 years ago (thus making him somewhat prophetic... at least in the minds of some conservatives). I'm not aware that those are the reasons it was given credibility. The first time I heard it several years ago, it just had a name attached to it with no mention of his credentials. So because this particular quote is so often used in this unusual way (i.e., the smart, prophetic guy part), authorship is very relevant. Consider this: nobody *really* cares that it was Samuel Clemens (I think) who said "There are lies, damn lies, and then there are statistics." They don't care because the quote conveys an interesting idea that's fully independent of who said it. In the case of the alleged Tytler quote, however, the fact that Tytler said it is (in my opinion, at least) an essential part of why it's so popular. And that's my point. I have a wholeslew of quotes that go back to antiquity and have no known author (note, too, how many are merely listed as "Anonymous". I doubt 1% of people know who Tyler/Tytler is. As an aside, I was given an interesting link in another newsgroup. This is from a FAQ at the University of Edinburgh Library (where Tytler was a professor and they maintain a large collection of his work). Basically it says they've searched and searched but can't find anything like the alleged quote in their collection of Tytler's work. I think it's pretty safe to say that Tytler is *not* responsible for this quote. Here's the link: http://www.lib.ed.ac.uk/faqs/parqs.shtml#Aftytler1 [snip] But whether historical fact supports this first part of the quote is a wholly separate question. I'm not so sure it does. There haven't been all that many democracies in history, so it's a bit premature to claim they are always "temporary in nature" and that they will fall apart only when the majority starts voting themselves "gifts." This isn't why the Athenian republic failed. Not exactly, but Athens did get very lazy and complacent as they did have what we'd call "collectivism". And I can't think of any democracy that has failed principally for this reason. So I doubt there's historical support for it. Rome, and a few of the quasi-democracies in Europe. They didn't necessarily fail, but they sure stunted themselves. Time will tell (and I thinks that's what the quote represents). |
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