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![]() "Morgans" wrote in message news ![]() "Don Stauffer" wrote A two-stroke is more complicated, because it still has (existing, contemporary ones, do anyway) four seperate functions of intake, compression, combustion and exhaust, but have to do it in two strokes. And some of the operations are happening simultaneously. There is one very efficient 2-stroke variant that does have separate and distinct intake, compression, combustion and exhaust functions - the opposed-piston 2-stroke diesel with the pistons driven by cams, not crankshafts. As the pistons move apart (power), the exhaust port is uncovered first by one piston (exhaust) and then the intake is opened by the other piston so high pressure air from the supercharger can scavenge the last bits of exhaust gas from the space between the pistons. After the cylinder is scavenged, the first piston closes the exhaust port leaving the intake port open so the supercharger can charge the cylinder with air (intake). Then both pistons move together closing the intake port (compression). Fuel is injected directly into the space between the pistons which forms a spherical combustion chamber (ignition). The cams are designed to optimize the timing and duration of the port openings as well as contour the compression and power strokes. This design makes extreme demands on metallurgy and lubricants so is just now becoming practical. Bill Daniels |
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Thinking a very large version of that was used before?
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