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Valid points. As you say, the materialist worldview is an article of
faith. I've said it before and I'll say it again - neither the existence nor non-existence of God can be proven or disproven. QED. That said, the belief in macro-evolution does seem to be an "unassailable belief." Just look at what happened in Kansas when the state school board voted to allow teachers to discuss criticisms of evolution. Not to mandate the teaching of only literalist Biblical six-day-creationsism, just to allow teachers to present the fact that not every scientist agrees 110% with Darwin. They were pilloried and mocked, and ultimately driven out of office. The term "intelligent design" was coined specifically to gain some distance from the NON-scientific young-earth-ultra-literal crowd. Saying that the universe shows evidence of intelligent design is NOT the same as insisting that it was created in 144 hours. Though materialists continually attempt to lump us together, but we're rather different. I commend to you Don Stoner's book, "A New Look at an Old Earth." If he hadn't written it, I probably would have had to, someday. Occam's Razor certainly applies. But the question is not merely whether it's more logically simple that a universe preexisted or was created by a preexisting diety; it's whether it's logically simpler that an infinitely complex, beautiful, and *functional* universe "just happened" or whether it was designed by some Cosmic Engineer. Occam's Razor cuts the other way when you look at the question in that light. I certainly agree with using inductive reasoning - to look at the evidence and draw conclusions based on fact. Deductive reasoning - beginning with a philosophical premise and then proceeding - only leads in logical circles. The problem I see with most materialists is that they claim to be inductive, but they begin with a deductive assumption that the physical world is all that exists. That is simply and demonstrably not true. Can you devise a scientific test for love? How do you know that you love your children? How can you prove it - scientifically? Science is not the be-all and end-all. Those who put their whole faith in science often claim that it has a pretty good track record for explaining things. I beg to differ. For every question that science answers, it raises three more. Science increases uncertainty, enlarges the realm of that-which-is-not-known. (There's got to be a pun somewhere in there about curiosity killing Schroedinger's cat...) Not everything is scientifically testable. The origin of the universe is not an experiment that can be repeated. That's where the tools of the historian come into play. For me, it all hinges on whether Jesus really rose from the dead. If he didn't, then it's game over as far as religion is concerned. If he did, well, that raises a whole 'nother set of questions. A resurrection is not a repeatable experiment. Science is of minimal value. (Beginning the investigation with, "he didn't because we know that dead people stay dead" doesn;t work, because it's beginning with an assumption that precludes one whole line of investigation. If an all-powerful God really does exist, and Jesus really was His son, then a one-time resurrection - to prove a point or to accomplish some great work - is certainly possible.) For me, Occam's Razor leads me to the conclusion that the Resurrection was indeed a real, historical event. I'm leaving out the evidence and reasonings, but I'll be happy to share them if you're interested. But FWIW I started out as a skeptic, trying to disprove the historical claims of Christianity. As I said, that leads to a whole other set of questions, including the conclusion that the materialist worldview is erroneous. That doesn't mean I'm superstitious or non-scientific, and it's insulting to suggest that I am. I have examined the evidence - more objectively than a grreat many skeptics I've spoken to - and come to certain conclusions based on that evidence. It's fine to disagree about the evidence, reasoning, and conclusions - that's what intelligent, civilized people do. Corrie "Eric Miller" wrote in message v.net... "Corrie" wrote Proponents of intelligent design theory don't engage in pseudo-science. Like our materialist coutnerparts, we observe the evidence and predict outcomes. (Testing evolutionary hypotheses is done by observation, since you can't very well set up experiments over timescales of millions of years, no matter what your persuasion.) We simply come to a different conclusion. But the materialist orthodoxy is so entrenched - is mind-controlling too strong a term? - than any deviation from Darwinian Holy Writ is labeled heretical. Futher, the heretics are made the target of viscious, mean-spirited ad hominem attacks. That's bigotry, plain and simple. Evolution - macro-evolution between phyla or orders - IS only theory. It is NOT proven. The evidence can be interpreted in more than one way. But it is taught to children as established fact, and those who dare deviate are persecuted. Yeah, I have a problem with that. It's Scopes in reverse. Someone said something about people should be able to make informed choices? From a purist standpoint, *anyone* entrenched in a belief system, no matter what their title or beliefs, is not engaging in science. Period. Science is open to criticism. Faith (and that includes faith *in* science) is not. By definition, there are no unassailable beliefs in science. My comments about pseudo-science not observing and predicting was a general comment directed especially at the pyramid-crystal-magnet-homeopathic crowd that couldn't conduct a double-blind study if they performed their tests at midnight in a coal mine after plunging red-hot spikes into their eyes... (Now, ask me how I *really* feel ![]() Testability is a cornerstone of science. And while macro-evolution doesn't lend itself well to testing, in theory it could be tested, demonstrated and proven.You can *not* test and prove intelligent design, that's an article of faith. Untestable hypotheses are useless and are the hallmark junk science. The classic cases are mediums, spiritualists and mentalists whose powers mysterious vanish when subjected to controlled conditions citing "hostile" environments. "Some things have to be belived to be seen" is not an acceptable tenet of scientific inquiry. Personally speaking, I see no tautological difference between saying first there was a creator who then created the universe and saying first there was the universe which exists without a creator. For God's sake (pun fully intended ![]() We should find the anthropomorphic principle to be mutually acceptable. Acceptable to me because I can interpret it to state that if conditions *weren't* just right, we wouldn't be here right now (discussing evolution on RAH). Acceptable to you because you can interpret it to state that some higher power made the conditions just right (so we can discuss evolution on RAH). Remember the word "theory" has different meaning in the vernacular than it does in the scientific community, and this causes a lot of confusion. In common parlance, "theory" means unproven, could be true, who knows? Scientifically, "theory" means a generally accepted principle without any major contradictions. You don't hear much controversy over the Pythagorean Theorem ![]() I wouldn't exactly call creationists (honest question: is that the old term for intelligent design theorists?) persecuted. However, the fact is they *don't* practice science and for that reason have excluded *themselves* from the scientific community. If you don't play by the rules, you don't get to join the club; it's that simple. If I use steroids, I can't try out for the women's Olympic track and field because a) steriods aren't allowed b) I'm not a woman and c) I'd get my butt whooped regardless of a) and b)... However, that doesn't equate my exclusion from women's track and field with bigotry. Again, personally speaking, I'd rather children were taught that the world is subject to change and here is a mechanism which can explain it, than they were taught the world was created 6007 years ago, hasn't changed since and BTW God is a big trickster (for creating fossil records, background radition, etc)... YMMV ![]() Eric |
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