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#1
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Derek, I am not advocating mode S transponder (which I couldn't efford
one either ), it is doing nothing to improve safety then mode C,which should cost around 2K in the US, no more then a flight computer. I absolutly agree, Flarm or ADS-B are far better, but it may take another generation until it will be widely implemented, especially in the US. Meanwhile, at least in the US, our only option is the 30 years old technology of transponders, which are relatively effordable for most pilots I see flying at the Reno area. Ramy Derek Copeland wrote: We are having a battle in the UK to stop the CAA (Civil Aviation Authority, otherwise known as the 'Campaign Against Aviation') enforcing the mandatory carriage of Mode S transponders in all aircraft, which includes gliders. The basic bit of kit costs about £1600 plus fitting by an 'approved' organisation and Value Added Tax (17.5%). In total we estimate this will cost at least £3000+ per glider, with additional ongoing servicing and licencing costs. Then there are all the extra batteries that we will have to carry if we want to fly for more than about 3 hours, which will have to come out of our permitted MAUW. The fittings for the extra batteries may have to have design approval by EASA, which is another major cost. Although transponders work perfectly well in IMC conditions, they are also trying to impose strict VMC conditions on gliding. You may have enough money to fit and run a Mode S transponder Ramy, but many private owners of older sailplanes do not. An airworthy wooden gliders can be picked up for £3k or less in the UK. Even for club owned gliders, this proposal would significantly increase the cost of flying gliders. Most collisions involving gliders are with other gliders in thermals or on ridges, or with GA or military aircraft. Mode S transponders do little or nothing to address this problem. Hence we are being asked to pay large sums of money for protecting Commercial Airliners that wish to take short cuts through Class G airspace, without any benefits to us. Speaking personally I would be less hostile to fitting ADS-B or FLARM systems, which are cheaper, less power hungry and are of some benefit to glider pilots in detecting other aircraft. Otherwise we should expect all pilots to keep a good lookout when flying in Class G. Derek Copeland At 05:00 29 August 2006, Ramy Yanetz wrote: A miracle. Did the ASG 29 used a transponder? Assuming not, I am wondering if he could not afford one... This is not good as there are elections going on in NV right now and you know some moron politician is going to try to make the skies safer!! Maybe by enforcing the use of transponders in the Reno area? I don't see a problem with that... Ramy wrote in message oups.com... Rumor control here... Challenger 800X with 5 on board on route to Reno from San Diego collided with an ASG29 around 16,000ft east on Minden on the Pinenut mountains. The Jet landed gear up at Carson City the pilot sustaining minor injuries in the initial impact. The Glider Pilot bailed and landed ok. Look at KRNV.com or RGJ.com for more info. This is not good as there are elections going on in NV right now and you know some moron politician is going to try to make the skies safer!! Later Al Mitch wrote: Heard there may have been a glider - biz jet crash in Minden? True or False? -EX |
#2
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Ramy wrote:
Derek, I am not advocating mode S transponder (which I couldn't efford one either ), it is doing nothing to improve safety then mode C,which should cost around 2K in the US, no more then a flight computer. Double that figure, and you'll have a more typical installed cost in the US, particularly in a type certified glider. A transponder installation is a different kettle of fish from a glide computer, a 337 is often required... |
#3
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![]() Ramy wrote: Meanwhile, at least in the US, our only option is the 30 years old technology of transponders, which are relatively effordable for most pilots I see flying at the Reno area. Ramy, what if the collision had been between an older Learjet, not equipped with TCAS, and not talking to ATC (in the process of being handed off, talking to FSS, or just tooling around VFR. Transponders would be totally useless in preventing the midair. Remember, unless equipped with TCAS (big jets) or an IFF interrogator (many military fighters), or talking to the controlling agency that is actually watching you and your transponder, it's not going to do any good. It is absolutely no good at preventing VFR - VFR midairs. TPAS is a good solution, since it warns you of someone else tooling around with his xponder on. ADS-B would be nice, if affordable/practicable in a glider. FLARM is pretty much only glider-to-glider, and requires active participation (and is a moot point in the US anyway, at present). If I was going to get up in the flight levels with my glider (no thanks, I happen to like my old gelcoat, thankyou!) I would seriously consider a transponder. Also an attitude indicator!. Down lower, if traffic is an issue, then I'm leaning towards some kind of TPAS - like device. I'm waiting for one with a good aural cue (I think there is one out now). Any comments from current TPAS users out there? Kirk 66 |
#4
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Kirk, I happen to be also a TPAS user. I am using the Monroy, which
gives you warning for nearby transponder equipped aircraft. All it does actually is alerting you to scan for traffic when there is traffic nearby. It doesn't tell you where it is though, but for $500 I think it worth it. There is now a better unit offered on Wings and Wheels http://www.wingsandwheels.com/page4.htm Installation is not much of an issue, since those units are so small you can stick them to the glare shield as I do. Just make sure to buy one with voice alerts as you noted, as you would not notice the leds during day time when your eyes are focused outside. Ramy kirk.stant wrote: Ramy wrote: Meanwhile, at least in the US, our only option is the 30 years old technology of transponders, which are relatively effordable for most pilots I see flying at the Reno area. Ramy, what if the collision had been between an older Learjet, not equipped with TCAS, and not talking to ATC (in the process of being handed off, talking to FSS, or just tooling around VFR. Transponders would be totally useless in preventing the midair. Remember, unless equipped with TCAS (big jets) or an IFF interrogator (many military fighters), or talking to the controlling agency that is actually watching you and your transponder, it's not going to do any good. It is absolutely no good at preventing VFR - VFR midairs. TPAS is a good solution, since it warns you of someone else tooling around with his xponder on. ADS-B would be nice, if affordable/practicable in a glider. FLARM is pretty much only glider-to-glider, and requires active participation (and is a moot point in the US anyway, at present). If I was going to get up in the flight levels with my glider (no thanks, I happen to like my old gelcoat, thankyou!) I would seriously consider a transponder. Also an attitude indicator!. Down lower, if traffic is an issue, then I'm leaning towards some kind of TPAS - like device. I'm waiting for one with a good aural cue (I think there is one out now). Any comments from current TPAS users out there? Kirk 66 |
#5
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kirk.stant wrote:
Ramy wrote: Meanwhile, at least in the US, our only option is the 30 years old technology of transponders, which are relatively effordable for most pilots I see flying at the Reno area. Ramy, what if the collision had been between an older Learjet, not equipped with TCAS, and not talking to ATC (in the process of being handed off, talking to FSS, or just tooling around VFR. Do they actually do that? And why would they want to, as long as they had radar coverage? I'm having a hard time imagining a professional jet pilot flying around at 300 knots that wouldn't want to be talking to ATC, especially with passengers. I'm not questioning your advice on TPAS units, just wondering how likely your scenario is. The TPAS units would also work with the average Cessna, which is certainly doesn't have TCAS, and even more likely to be without ATC contact. -- Change "netto" to "net" to email me directly Eric Greenwell - Washington State, USA www.motorglider.org - Download "A Guide to Self-launching Sailplane Operation" |
#6
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I've just started flying with a Mode C transponder and have been
alerted a couple of times of approaching traffic when it started replying to frequent interrogations. I was able to locate these aircraft visually. Clearly an alert system would be an inexpensive and valuable asset. Having the right of way in a glider is about as useful as having right of way in a sailboat when you're about to be run over by a mega container ship (which has also happened to me). Large aircraft (and vessels) just might not see you and, even if they do, can't avoid you becasue of their mass and speed. I'd just like to steer clear of conflict, which includes alerting others to my presence and learning about theirs. Good grief, there are still folks in the USA (including some well-known glider FBOs) that fly without radios, let alone transponders. Mike |
#7
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Flarm is, Flarm to Flarm. Up to now it is mainly fitted to gliders,
practically universal in the European Alps, and widely fitted in Australia. In the Swiss Alps it is also fitted to rescue helicopters, partly because of its obstacle database. ADS-B out can be read by ADS-B in. In Australia they are working on the idea that an enhancement to ADS-B could enable it to read Flarm, and an enhancement to Flarm could enable it to read ADS-B. This is why things may improve when Mode A/C and Mode S are phased out in favour of ADS-B. In Australia Flarm is built under licence (OzFlarm), there are other licensees. Is there nobody interested in doing this in the USA ? It would surely be ideal for any light aircraft. I understand that there is an add-on to Flarm which can sound a signal in headphones. Remember, Modes A/C and S are only transmitted when the Transponder is triggered by an interrogation. Flarm and ADS-B transmit regularly without having to be triggered. W.J. (Bill) Dean (U.K.). Remove "ic" to reply. "kirk.stant" wrote in message ups.com... Ramy wrote: Meanwhile, at least in the US, our only option is the 30 years old technology of transponders, which are relatively affordable for most pilots I see flying at the Reno area. snip TPAS is a good solution, since it warns you of someone else tooling around with his xponder on. ADS-B would be nice, if affordable/practicable in a glider. FLARM is pretty much only glider-to-glider, and requires active participation (and is a moot point in the US anyway, at present). snip Kirk 66 |
#8
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Are there any low cost ADS-B units available?
Mike Schumann "W.J. (Bill) Dean (U.K.)." wrote in message ... Flarm is, Flarm to Flarm. Up to now it is mainly fitted to gliders, practically universal in the European Alps, and widely fitted in Australia. In the Swiss Alps it is also fitted to rescue helicopters, partly because of its obstacle database. ADS-B out can be read by ADS-B in. In Australia they are working on the idea that an enhancement to ADS-B could enable it to read Flarm, and an enhancement to Flarm could enable it to read ADS-B. This is why things may improve when Mode A/C and Mode S are phased out in favour of ADS-B. In Australia Flarm is built under licence (OzFlarm), there are other licensees. Is there nobody interested in doing this in the USA ? It would surely be ideal for any light aircraft. I understand that there is an add-on to Flarm which can sound a signal in headphones. Remember, Modes A/C and S are only transmitted when the Transponder is triggered by an interrogation. Flarm and ADS-B transmit regularly without having to be triggered. W.J. (Bill) Dean (U.K.). Remove "ic" to reply. "kirk.stant" wrote in message ups.com... Ramy wrote: Meanwhile, at least in the US, our only option is the 30 years old technology of transponders, which are relatively affordable for most pilots I see flying at the Reno area. snip TPAS is a good solution, since it warns you of someone else tooling around with his xponder on. ADS-B would be nice, if affordable/practicable in a glider. FLARM is pretty much only glider-to-glider, and requires active participation (and is a moot point in the US anyway, at present). snip Kirk 66 |
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