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Mxsmanic wrote:
mike regish writes: My point is that they both are, basically, the same frame of reference-height above sea level. Nope. GPS is height above the mean surface of the geoid, altimeter is height above mean sea level. They can be hundreds of feet apart. You're thinking of height above the ellipsoid, which can be hundreds of feet different from height above the geoid. But the geoid does represent the mean sea level height - including in places that are far from the sea. Internally GPS receivers generally initially calculate height relative to the ellipsoid model of the earth's shape (using the WGS-84 model parameters). However, recent models with which I'm familiar then apply a correction term based on an internal lookup table to convert the ellipsoid height to the geoid height (equivalent to height above MSL) at that particular location. See: http://www.esri.com/news/arcuser/0703/geoid1of3.html The altitudes that end up being displayed by the GPS after its internal correction are therefore based on elevation above MSL with some measurement uncertainty that's dependent on the current satellite geometry. |
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Thanks.
mike "peter" wrote in message You're thinking of height above the ellipsoid, which can be hundreds of feet different from height above the geoid. But the geoid does represent the mean sea level height - including in places that are far from the sea. Internally GPS receivers generally initially calculate height relative to the ellipsoid model of the earth's shape (using the WGS-84 model parameters). However, recent models with which I'm familiar then apply a correction term based on an internal lookup table to convert the ellipsoid height to the geoid height (equivalent to height above MSL) at that particular location. See: http://www.esri.com/news/arcuser/0703/geoid1of3.html The altitudes that end up being displayed by the GPS after its internal correction are therefore based on elevation above MSL with some measurement uncertainty that's dependent on the current satellite geometry. |
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