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#1
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Ron Rosenfeld wrote:
On Sun, 17 Dec 2006 06:59:39 -0800, Sam Spade wrote: Well, I'm hand-flying most of the approaches, and the CDI is generally centered prior to the FAF, so I wouldn't note a sudden change in sensitivity on the final segment. I do, of course, note the change going from enroute to terminal mode, and from terminal to approach mode if I have any CDI deflection. Ron (EPM) (N5843Q, Mooney M20E) (CP, ASEL, ASES, IA) I am playing with the new Garmin 400/500W trainer and the needle movement is very smooth. I also verified the great difference between when the scaling becomes localizer-like with VTF and own-nav. I flew the LPV into KIXD Runway 36. Using VTF, I did an intercept 8 miles prior to JIKLA (the FAF). The CDI scaling was already well below 1 mile. Then I did an intercept at the same position with ANQUIM (the IF) to JIKLA as the active leg. The needle came off the peg at 1 mile crosstrack error. The 530W also has a nice feature, not present in th 530. When there is a course change at a waypoint it shows a broken magenta line, which is the flyby course that will be flown if on autopilot. Positive course gudiance in holds and procedure turns using highly accurate roll-steering is great, too. (For FD or autopilot, those too need to have roll steering to get the most out of these curved flight paths.) |
#2
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On Fri, 22 Dec 2006 09:10:02 -0800, Sam Spade wrote:
Ron Rosenfeld wrote: On Sun, 17 Dec 2006 06:59:39 -0800, Sam Spade wrote: Well, I'm hand-flying most of the approaches, and the CDI is generally centered prior to the FAF, so I wouldn't note a sudden change in sensitivity on the final segment. I do, of course, note the change going from enroute to terminal mode, and from terminal to approach mode if I have any CDI deflection. Ron (EPM) (N5843Q, Mooney M20E) (CP, ASEL, ASES, IA) I am playing with the new Garmin 400/500W trainer and the needle movement is very smooth. I also verified the great difference between when the scaling becomes localizer-like with VTF and own-nav. I flew the LPV into KIXD Runway 36. Using VTF, I did an intercept 8 miles prior to JIKLA (the FAF). The CDI scaling was already well below 1 mile. Then I did an intercept at the same position with ANQUIM (the IF) to JIKLA as the active leg. The needle came off the peg at 1 mile crosstrack error. The 530W also has a nice feature, not present in th 530. When there is a course change at a waypoint it shows a broken magenta line, which is the flyby course that will be flown if on autopilot. Positive course gudiance in holds and procedure turns using highly accurate roll-steering is great, too. (For FD or autopilot, those too need to have roll steering to get the most out of these curved flight paths.) I have no experience with anything other than the 480, so can't comment. I also do not have a roll-steering a/p. The 480 does show a solid curved magenta line for course changes at waypoints representing the expected flight path. Ron (EPM) (N5843Q, Mooney M20E) (CP, ASEL, ASES, IA) |
#3
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![]() "Sam Spade" wrote in message ... The 530W also has a nice feature, not present in th 530. ......snip... Positive course gudiance in holds and procedure turns using highly accurate roll-steering is great, too. (For FD or autopilot, those too need to have roll steering to get the most out of these curved flight paths.) According to the GNS430W manual, the unit does not provide positive course guidance in holds except on the inbound leg, which is not a change from the 430, and does not provide positive course guidance on a PT except on the outbound and inbound portions (not during the reversal itself), which is also not a change from the 430. Regarding roll steering, it says "For roll steering autopilots: roll steering is terminated when approach mode is selected on the autopilot and is available once the missed approach is initiated." I don't really understand this statement. I didn't read the 530W manual. Is it different? |
#4
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Stan Prevost wrote:
"Sam Spade" wrote in message ... The 530W also has a nice feature, not present in th 530. ......snip... Positive course gudiance in holds and procedure turns using highly accurate roll-steering is great, too. (For FD or autopilot, those too need to have roll steering to get the most out of these curved flight paths.) According to the GNS430W manual, the unit does not provide positive course guidance in holds except on the inbound leg, which is not a change from the 430, and does not provide positive course guidance on a PT except on the outbound and inbound portions (not during the reversal itself), which is also not a change from the 430. Regarding roll steering, it says "For roll steering autopilots: roll steering is terminated when approach mode is selected on the autopilot and is available once the missed approach is initiated." I don't really understand this statement. I didn't read the 530W manual. Is it different? It says the same thing. I don't understand the limitation, either. It will have to be changed if they want to take advantage of RF legs, which will eventually appear in some Basic RNP IAPS, when the criteria are changed. High end birds that have roll steering do not have such a limitation. As to the PCG, in spite of what the manual says, it works in the trainer. The trainer historically has been accurate. |
#5
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Stan Prevost wrote:
"Sam Spade" wrote in message ... The 530W also has a nice feature, not present in th 530. ......snip... Positive course gudiance in holds and procedure turns using highly accurate roll-steering is great, too. (For FD or autopilot, those too need to have roll steering to get the most out of these curved flight paths.) According to the GNS430W manual, the unit does not provide positive course guidance in holds except on the inbound leg, which is not a change from the 430, and does not provide positive course guidance on a PT except on the outbound and inbound portions (not during the reversal itself), which is also not a change from the 430. Regarding roll steering, it says "For roll steering autopilots: roll steering is terminated when approach mode is selected on the autopilot and is available once the missed approach is initiated." I don't really understand this statement. I didn't read the 530W manual. Is it different? I got the straight scoop from a Garmin soothsayer. First, with a Garmin autopilot there would not be such a limitation. But, this manual is written on the presumption the aircraft has Brand K or Brand S autopilots that do have roll steering. But, those brands have to switch to CDI steering to fly an ILS so roll steering is not allowed in the final segment, even though it would be okay with RNAV. |
#6
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![]() "Sam Spade" wrote in message news ![]() Stan Prevost wrote: I got the straight scoop from a Garmin soothsayer. First, with a Garmin autopilot there would not be such a limitation. But, this manual is written on the presumption the aircraft has Brand K or Brand S autopilots that do have roll steering. But, those brands have to switch to CDI steering to fly an ILS so roll steering is not allowed in the final segment, Interesting, but not totally clear. The implication is that the Garmin GPS outputs roll steering commands derived from tracking the localizer signal. Is that what the source was saying? Also, it implies that on the non-brand-G autopilots, the entire ILS logic is based on using CDI steering inputs. That may depend on whether the unit has "native" GPSS or add-on GPSS. I have a brand-S unit without GPSS, but it can be added using the external GPSS converter box that translates the roll steering commands into inputs to the heading mode of the autopilot. I don't know how the add-on box works on an ILS, probably can't be used. even though it would be okay with RNAV. How about VOR? |
#7
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Stan Prevost wrote:
"Sam Spade" wrote in message news ![]() Stan Prevost wrote: I got the straight scoop from a Garmin soothsayer. First, with a Garmin autopilot there would not be such a limitation. But, this manual is written on the presumption the aircraft has Brand K or Brand S autopilots that do have roll steering. But, those brands have to switch to CDI steering to fly an ILS so roll steering is not allowed in the final segment, Interesting, but not totally clear. The implication is that the Garmin GPS outputs roll steering commands derived from tracking the localizer signal. Is that what the source was saying? Also, it implies that on the non-brand-G autopilots, the entire ILS logic is based on using CDI steering inputs. That may depend on whether the unit has "native" GPSS or add-on GPSS. I have a brand-S unit without GPSS, but it can be added using the external GPSS converter box that translates the roll steering commands into inputs to the heading mode of the autopilot. I don't know how the add-on box works on an ILS, probably can't be used. even though it would be okay with RNAV. How about VOR? He may have mention that but, if he did, I forget already. ;-) Wouldn't folks normally use RNAV instead of VOR? (unlike ILS where you are required to use the actual LOC and G/S) |
#8
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![]() "Sam Spade" wrote in message ... Wouldn't folks normally use RNAV instead of VOR? (unlike ILS where you are required to use the actual LOC and G/S) Probably, when there is a suitable RNAV approach available. |
#9
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Stan Prevost wrote:
"Sam Spade" wrote in message ... Wouldn't folks normally use RNAV instead of VOR? (unlike ILS where you are required to use the actual LOC and G/S) Probably, when there is a suitable RNAV approach available. If there isn't a suitable RNAV approach available, then the VOR approach should be "...or GPS." |
#10
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I wasnt aware Garmin makes an autopilot. Is this new?
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