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On Mon, 11 Jun 2007 19:55:26 -0700, Jay Honeck
wrote in .com: With no real help available (again, thanks to the "liberal" politicians, who have closed all the mental hospitals) they have two very real, very awful choices: Starve, or steal. We all know what their activity of choice is -- you or I would make the same choice. Now I don't know if you'd call then California Governor Ronald Reagan a liberal, but it was he who doubled the state militia, and emptied the state mental hospitals in California. Up until that time I never saw homeless on the streets. It's convenient for you to blame the "liberals," but it's seems contrary to the facts: http://irascibleprofessor.com/comments-06-08-04-epr.htm For example, during his tenure as governor here in California he closed most of the state mental hospitals. He and his advisors recognized that the advent of psychotropic drugs made it possible to control many of the symptoms of serious mental illnesses such schizophrenia, and to allow those suffering from these diseases to function again in society. He convinced the legislature (controlled at the time by Democrats) that it would be cheaper, more humane, and more effective to treat the mentally ill in community "half-way houses". The legislature, with some help from civil libertarians, bought into the idea and closed many of the state mental hospitals. This trend eventually worked its way across the country. Unfortunately, the money needed to set up community mental health clinics never materialized at the level needed for an effective system; and, changes in the laws championed by advocates for the mentally ill made it nearly impossible to force mentally ill individuals to remain on needed medications. The unintended consequence of Reagan's no doubt sincere efforts to reduce government expenditures for the mentally ill and to provide them more humane treatment surrounds us every day. A significant part of our homeless population is comprised of mentally ill people who do not take their medication on a regular basis, and who do not receive the support that they need to cope with the stresses of everyday life. http://americanradioworks.publicradi...es/jails5.html During the Reagan Administration's budget-cutting drive in the 1980's, the federal government slashed funding for such programs, Teplin points out. "In 1975 it was around ten dollars per capita—and these figures are in constant dollars. By 1992 that dropped to just over five dollars per capita. Now, theoretically, state governments were supposed to pick up the slack but in reality they simply have not." http://www.hscareers.com/news/articles.asp?id=529 Seattle Post-Intelligencer Tuesday, December 02, 2003 Seattle Post-Intelligencer - November 26, 2003 These two are not alone. The American Psychiatric Association has estimated that as many as one in five of those behind bars has a serious mental illness. Some 300,000 people in U.S. prisons suffer from mental disorders ranging from major depression and post-traumatic stress to schizophrenia - three to four times more than the number in mental- health hospitals. In a recent report, Human Rights Watch argued that the penal system is "not only serving as a warehouse for the mentally ill but is also acting as an incubator for worse illness and psychiatric breakdowns." Fifty years ago, says HRW, more than half a million Americans lived in public psychiatric hospitals. Today, proper hospitals house fewer than 80,000 people. This is largely a sign of progress. The development of new drugs has made it possible for the mentally ill to be treated outside a hospital. And there is far better legal protection to prevent people from being locked up against their will. Nevertheless, things have not gone according to plan. When many of the country's mental-health hospitals were shut down in the '60s, the idea was that patients would be looked after by local health systems. Instead, the mentally ill often have little access to treatment, and many have ended up on the streets. According to the National Resource Center on Homelessness and Mental Illness, up to one in four homeless people has a serious mental illness. Once on the streets, and with only meager health care, it is often only a matter of time before a mentally ill person commits a crime and is sent to jail. For instance, the number of mentally ill in Santa Clara County's jails jumped by 300 percent in the four years after a nearby California state hospital closed down. Another study showed that the arrest rate of mentally ill people rose fivefold in the first eight years after the rules tightened about who was allowed into mental hospitals. Tougher sentencing policies are also pushing mentally ill people toward prison. The United States' prison population has more than quadrupled over the past 20 years, largely because of the war on drugs. |
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