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Matt Whiting wrote in
: J.Kahn wrote: It's not a problem when heating because the head expands faster than the steel parts so the stress effects are reversed. This is why the manufacturers have no problem with going from idle to full power as soon as the engine will take it without stumbling. There is no such thing as shock heating... What about the aluminum piston in the steel cylinder? That can happen too! But the clearances are cgrater ther than it would be in a valve stem or head to cylinder seat. Bertie |
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On Fri, 19 Oct 2007 11:05:32 +0000 (UTC), Bertie the Bunyip
wrote: Matt Whiting wrote in : J.Kahn wrote: It's not a problem when heating because the head expands faster than the steel parts so the stress effects are reversed. This is why the manufacturers have no problem with going from idle to full power as soon as the engine will take it without stumbling. There is no such thing as shock heating... What about the aluminum piston in the steel cylinder? That can happen too! But the clearances are cgrater ther than it would be in a valve stem or head to cylinder seat. If we had that kind of piston to cylinder clearance in an automotive engine we'd think it was worn out. :-)) At least in the "old days". Roger (K8RI) Bertie |
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"Roger (K8RI)" wrote in
: On Fri, 19 Oct 2007 11:05:32 +0000 (UTC), Bertie the Bunyip wrote: Matt Whiting wrote in : J.Kahn wrote: It's not a problem when heating because the head expands faster than the steel parts so the stress effects are reversed. This is why the manufacturers have no problem with going from idle to full power as soon as the engine will take it without stumbling. There is no such thing as shock heating... What about the aluminum piston in the steel cylinder? That can happen too! But the clearances are cgrater ther than it would be in a valve stem or head to cylinder seat. If we had that kind of piston to cylinder clearance in an automotive engine we'd think it was worn out. :-)) At least in the "old days". Yes, some air cooled engines have tapered bores (when cold) to allow for different rates of expansion in cylinder base-to-head so that it's perfectly cylindrical when up to temp, but i don't know of any aircraft engines that have that feature. Bertie |
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![]() "Bertie the Bunyip" wrote Yes, some air cooled engines have tapered bores (when cold) to allow for different rates of expansion in cylinder base-to-head so that it's perfectly cylindrical when up to temp, but i don't know of any aircraft engines that have that feature. Really? I thought that they did have a tighter bore at the top. I guess I read wrong, or remember wrong. -- Jim in NC |
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"Morgans" wrote in
: "Bertie the Bunyip" wrote Yes, some air cooled engines have tapered bores (when cold) to allow for different rates of expansion in cylinder base-to-head so that it's perfectly cylindrical when up to temp, but i don't know of any aircraft engines that have that feature. Really? I thought that they did have a tighter bore at the top. I guess I read wrong, or remember wrong. Maybe. I didn't know that they did. It would make sense if they did, all right. I don't do machining. I just run my fingers over the pretty parts when they come out of the machine shop! Bertie |
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![]() Yes, some air cooled engines have tapered bores (when cold) to allow for different rates of expansion in cylinder base-to-head so that it's perfectly cylindrical when up to temp, but i don't know of any aircraft engines that have that feature. Really? I thought that they did have a tighter bore at the top. I guess I read wrong, or remember wrong. Maybe. I didn't know that they did. It would make sense if they did, all right. I don't do machining. I just run my fingers over the pretty parts when they come out of the machine shop! This ought to be an easy question for someone in the group. Surely, there is someone that does do machining on engines that hangs out here, that would know for sure. Anyone? -- Jim in NC |
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On Oct 20, 4:41 am, "Morgans" wrote:
Yes, some air cooled engines have tapered bores (when cold) to allow for different rates of expansion in cylinder base-to-head so that it's perfectly cylindrical when up to temp, but i don't know of any aircraft engines that have that feature. Really? I thought that they did have a tighter bore at the top. I guess I read wrong, or remember wrong. Maybe. I didn't know that they did. It would make sense if they did, all right. I don't do machining. I just run my fingers over the pretty parts when they come out of the machine shop! This ought to be an easy question for someone in the group. Surely, there is someone that does do machining on engines that hangs out here, that would know for sure. Anyone? -- Jim in NC Ok, First off don't call me Surely. GGGG. The concept is question is called "choke bore" and the idea is the bottom of the cylinder that's close to the case runs at a much lower temp since combustion happens at the other end. The top end grows at a greater rate because of this. In theory when the engine is up to temp the cylinder ends up being pretty straight. I have the specs around here somewhere but if I remember correctly the bore when cold is in the .006-.008 smaller at the top. Boring one is usually done by using a tool post grinder and performing the taper feature is a calculated process. Honing one with a flex hone is straight forward and easy, using a Sunnen CK-10 or a CV-616 takes ALOT more practice... Ben www.haaspowerair.com |
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