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L/D @ SPEED



 
 
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  #1  
Old January 29th 09, 04:15 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Peter Higgs
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Posts: 47
Default L/D @ SPEED

Hi All, I once read an article by a 'boffin' at Cranwell, who stated that
Vx was always 84% of Vy. In other words the two speeds are
mathematically linked... Something like the inverse of the 4th root.

I can understand that the induced drag increases by the inverse square, as
the speed decreases, so there must be one further square root to take into
effect in the equation.

So if you have a high Vy then your Vx will also be high, and the glider
will not turn in the thermals very tightly. Unless you can modify the
wing shape, with flaps, for the two different types of flight.

Pilot Pete
  #2  
Old January 29th 09, 06:27 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
flying_monkey
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Posts: 50
Default L/D @ SPEED

I saw a glider with the Sinha (sp?) deturbulator tape this last
weekend. The owner was explaining the theory of how that works, and
it seems to revolve around the turbulent stream hitting exactly at the
location of this tape, which would explain why it works only at that
speed. I thought about this question just after talking to him: Why
not coat the whole aft 2/3 of the wing with the deturbulator material,
then you would cover all the possible reattachment points? Of course,
as a scientist, I wonder about the validity of any test where the
proponent says that "You have to take each test individually, not
aggregate them together." Sounds like anecdotal evidence to me.

But, assuming that this would really work, then you could have what
the owner described as a "induced drag only" wing, and it L/D would
depend only on fuselage drag. So, a wing like this on a really
streamlined fuselage (Diana?) might see high L/D speeds.

Just my $0.02,
Ed
  #3  
Old January 29th 09, 06:49 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
[email protected]
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Posts: 193
Default L/D @ SPEED

On Jan 29, 10:27*am, flying_monkey wrote:
I saw a glider with the Sinha (sp?) deturbulator tape this last
weekend. *The owner was explaining the theory of how that works, and
it seems to revolve around the turbulent stream hitting exactly at the
location of this tape, which would explain why it works only at that
speed. *I thought about this question just after talking to him: Why
not coat the whole aft 2/3 of the wing with the deturbulator material,
then you would cover all the possible reattachment points? *Of course,
as a scientist, I wonder about the validity of any test where the
proponent says that "You have to take each test individually, not
aggregate them together." *Sounds like anecdotal evidence to me.

But, assuming that this would really work, then you could have what
the owner described as a "induced drag only" wing, and it L/D would
depend only on fuselage drag. *So, a wing like this on a really
streamlined fuselage (Diana?) might see high L/D speeds.

Just my $0.02,
Ed


I share your skepticism - there may in fact be some favorable boundary
layer effects associated with this type of surface treatment - I
recall America's Cup boats used something that seemed similar about a
decade ago (yes, it's a different fluid...). Nevertheless, the idea of
totally eliminating form drag is overreaching by a lot methinks.

I remember Helmut Reichman won the 1978 Worlds in France, flying the
Akaflieg Braunschweig-built SB-11 which had slotless fowler flaps that
could increase the wing area by about 25-30%. The design opted for
improved low-speed performance as the 15M glider had an aspect ratio
of around 17 with the flaps fully deployed. Deploying the flaps took
some cranking I recall. That's all fine for Europe I guess, but this
discussion does raise for me the idea of a glider that uses the same
concept to give you climb comparable to existing gliders with a 10-15
knot higher cruise speed. It could be really interesting out west
where the thermals are strong enough that a few ft/min of lower
minimum sink would be a lot less advantageous than a higher inter-
thermal cruise speed. Now if you could just fit all that mechanism
into a 30:1 aspect-ratio wing with a 12% thickness ratio and still
have room for ballast (can you add Epsom salts to water ballast?).

9B
  #4  
Old January 29th 09, 11:02 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
[email protected]
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Posts: 2,124
Default L/D @ SPEED

On Jan 29, 1:27*pm, flying_monkey wrote:
I saw a glider with the Sinha (sp?) deturbulator tape this last
weekend. *The owner was explaining the theory of how that works, and
it seems to revolve around the turbulent stream hitting exactly at the
location of this tape, which would explain why it works only at that
speed. *I thought about this question just after talking to him: Why
not coat the whole aft 2/3 of the wing with the deturbulator material,
then you would cover all the possible reattachment points? *Of course,
as a scientist, I wonder about the validity of any test where the
proponent says that "You have to take each test individually, not
aggregate them together." *Sounds like anecdotal evidence to me.

But, assuming that this would really work, then you could have what
the owner described as a "induced drag only" wing, and it L/D would
depend only on fuselage drag. *So, a wing like this on a really
streamlined fuselage (Diana?) might see high L/D speeds.

Just my $0.02,
Ed


NO Winter is cold enough to have this topic come up again. Let it die
the death it deserves.
The only think that has no form drag is a thing that has no size.
UH
 




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