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#1
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There are two things important here. 1. The importance of being ready to handle the rope break by practice. Like it or not, this can happen and the importance of planning cannot be overemphasized. Which direction do you turn? Can you make the 180 and then make the field? Do you land straight ahead? Which field do I go for? Do I mush it into the trees? These need to be thought of in advance. The two or three seconds you hesitate might cost you your life. 2. The importance of doing all we can to reduce the possibility of an actual rope break.
This confirms the need for the hook up person to be vigilant in the inspection of the rope AND rings prior to launch. What percentage of a 200 foot rope is inspected prior to each launch? How often do we take a good look at the rings, either the two on a Tost or the one on a Schweizer hook? I try to catch the rope as near to the tow plane as I can and let it flow across my pants and thru my fingers feeling for partial breaks, I have found two in the last two years. I have also seen rings which were beginning to crack, haven't seen one out on the flight line but have been shown them in the past. These things DO happen. The myriad of things that can go wrong on tow such as drive brakes being open, canopy flying open, tail dolly left on and the like can be reduced or eliminated by using the checklist properly. The hook up guy can help to reduce these problems by being an extra set of eyes. Maintaining proper position on tow, watching for signals from the tow plane, KNOWING the difference between a wing wag and a rudder wag can save our lives at those critical moments. Remembering too that there are at least two and sometimes three lives at stake on tow. (or 4 in a 2-32.) To see accidents happen with DPE's, CFI-G's and otherwise experienced pilots drives home the need to remember that this can happen even to the best of pilots. If a current, experienced pilot blows it at a critical moment, what's going to happen to the guy who flies twice a year? Walt |
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On Thu, 14 Jul 2011 12:52:15 +0000, Walt Connelly wrote:
There are two things important here. 1. The importance of being ready to handle the rope break by practice. No argument here. Which direction do you turn? This is an obvious question when winching and the answer is always the same: downwind if there's any crosswind, because that opens the circuit out at minimal cost. I almost asked about it earlier in the thread and then decided that was obvious - you'd turn the same way as usual because that's what the tow pilot is expecting. So, is this the correct answer and, if not, what is? If a current, experienced pilot blows it at a critical moment, what's going to happen to the guy who flies twice a year? At my club he'd be given a mandatory check flight if he hadn't flown for more than a month and rocked up expecting to fly solo. -- martin@ | Martin Gregorie gregorie. | Essex, UK org | |
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On Jul 14, 9:57*am, Martin Gregorie
wrote: I almost asked about it earlier in the thread and then decided that was obvious - you'd turn the same way as usual because that's what the tow pilot is expecting. So, is this the correct answer and, if not, what is? With a crosswind and only the takeoff runway as a landing option the choice should usually be into the wind. A turn into a crosswind will reduce the deviation of the glider from the extended runway centre line and reduce the distance required to return to the runway centre line for landing. It therefore reduces the altitude loss for the course reversal. Imagine a 90 deg cross wind that equals the glider's airspeed. A turn into wind can be accomplished on the runway extended center line. Now consider how far the glider must go to complete the turn if made downwind. Andy |
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Your illustration has little practical value. Subject to local variations I would agree with Martin that a downwind turn in crosswind conditions is often the better option as it enables you to fly a teardrop pattern to the centreline more easily. Cheers Colin |
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On Thu, 14 Jul 2011 10:13:53 -0700, Andy wrote:
On Jul 14, 9:57Â*am, Martin Gregorie wrote: I almost asked about it earlier in the thread and then decided that was obvious - you'd turn the same way as usual because that's what the tow pilot is expecting. So, is this the correct answer and, if not, what is? With a crosswind and only the takeoff runway as a landing option the choice should usually be into the wind. A turn into a crosswind will reduce the deviation of the glider from the extended runway centre line and reduce the distance required to return to the runway centre line for landing. It therefore reduces the altitude loss for the course reversal. Imagine a 90 deg cross wind that equals the glider's airspeed. A turn into wind can be accomplished on the runway extended center line. Now consider how far the glider must go to complete the turn if made downwind. I initially thought into wind, i.e. opposite to what I'd mentally run through in my pre-winch-launch eventualities, was the answer. Then it occurred to me that, if the cross wind was such that turning into it caused you to turn opposite to the local aero tow release convention and the tow pilot wasn't looking or was dealing with a situation at his end that had forced the tow to be abandoned, you could easily end up in conflict with the tow plane. Not a good place to be. -- martin@ | Martin Gregorie gregorie. | Essex, UK org | |
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On Jul 14, 10:13*am, Andy wrote:
On Jul 14, 9:57*am, Martin Gregorie wrote: I almost asked about it earlier in the thread and then decided that was obvious - you'd turn the same way as usual because that's what the tow pilot is expecting. So, is this the correct answer and, if not, what is? With a crosswind and only the takeoff runway as a landing option the choice should usually be into the wind. A turn into a crosswind will reduce the deviation of the glider from the extended runway centre line and reduce the distance required to return to the runway centre line for landing. *It therefore reduces the altitude loss for the course reversal. Imagine a 90 deg cross wind that equals the glider's airspeed. *A turn into wind can be accomplished on the runway extended center line. *Now consider how far the glider must go to complete the turn if made downwind. Andy We have parallel runways, gliders on one side, powered traffic on the other, with opposite side traffic patterns that separates power from glider traffic. We always brief to turn away from the other runway to avoid a possible headon with traffic you may not have heard on the radio. T |
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