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PowerFLARM leeching comments



 
 
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  #1  
Old October 22nd 12, 04:28 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Ramy
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Posts: 746
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Sunday, October 21, 2012 6:52:17 PM UTC-7, wrote:
On Sunday, October 21, 2012 6:41:11 PM UTC-5, Evan Ludeman wrote:

On Oct 21, 7:35*pm, wrote:




On Saturday, October 20, 2012 5:52:55 PM UTC-4, Dave Nadler wrote:




On Saturday, October 20, 2012 5:30:05 PM UTC-4, Don Johnstone wrote:








... I was very uncomfortable with the concept of instructing








pilots to lessen the efficiency of an anti-colision assistance device.








Stealth mode in no way lessens the efficacy of FLARM anti-collision..








It gives you warnings when there is a collision hazard regardless.








Hope that is clear,








Best Regards, Dave








Dave,








it is clear, and while your statement is probably technically accurate, it isn't entirely correct. *Any mode that reduces the pilot's situational awareness also degrades safety to some extent. Stealth mode by definition does exactly that. *The OC fatality scenario is a case where stealth mode might not provide enough warning to assess the situation and take appropriate action, whereas the 'full' mode probably would. *Just my $0.02








Frank (TA)








See pg 19 of the PowerFlarm Dataport Specification for details about




how stealth mode works.








It's he http://tinyurl.com/8ne9cjx








Stealth mode does not change the anti-collision functionality of




PowerFlarm at all. You'll get the get the same 25 seconds warning,




which is plenty.








Evan Ludeman / T8




"Plenty" is interesting. Let's all remember, flarm is not a "collision avoidance" device. It is a "collision warning" device. You still have to find the other glider, avoid it, and not run in to anyone else while you're doing that. Don't just bank away from the collision threat, make sure there isn't a new collision threat.



If glider A is a collision threat, glider B is off to your side and not a collision threat, will flarm show glider B in stealth mode? No, I gather. If you suddenly bank towards glider B to avoid glider A...



And it doesn't always give 25 seconds warning, especially if carbon fuselages are blocking signals. Gliders have collided when both had operating flarm systems. Norway and Uvalde.



A stealth mode is far from obviously a good idea, if it only shows imminent collision threats. The operation and reliability of such a mode have to be really bulletproof. Which, given power flarm's recent history with range issues, software updates, antenna updates etc., would seem to be something one would want a lot of real world experience with. But how do we get real world experience and find out its actual limitations?



It's interesting how many reports we're getting of pilots who saw collision threats with flarm. But we obviously don't know about the failures until they hit each other. And how do we learn about the failures under stealth mode. Can of worms here.





John Cochrane


I agree with John. I find the situational awareness as important as the collision alert. Also, not sure where the 25 sec came from, but when I was on a head on with another glider at 17K both of us flying above 100 knots TAS, the warning we got was more like 10 seconds, just enough to react and bank away. We never saw each other until we banked away, but luckily we saw each other on flarm radar 5 miles away giving us plenty time to be alerted and be prepared to change course. I sure hope no one will fly in stealth mode.

Ramy
  #2  
Old October 22nd 12, 06:03 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Brad[_2_]
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Posts: 722
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Oct 21, 8:28*pm, Ramy wrote:
On Sunday, October 21, 2012 6:52:17 PM UTC-7, wrote:
On Sunday, October 21, 2012 6:41:11 PM UTC-5, Evan Ludeman wrote:


On Oct 21, 7:35*pm, wrote:


On Saturday, October 20, 2012 5:52:55 PM UTC-4, Dave Nadler wrote:


On Saturday, October 20, 2012 5:30:05 PM UTC-4, Don Johnstone wrote:


... I was very uncomfortable with the concept of instructing


pilots to lessen the efficiency of an anti-colision assistance device.


Stealth mode in no way lessens the efficacy of FLARM anti-collision.


It gives you warnings when there is a collision hazard regardless..


Hope that is clear,


Best Regards, Dave


Dave,


it is clear, and while your statement is probably technically accurate, it isn't entirely correct. *Any mode that reduces the pilot's situational awareness also degrades safety to some extent. Stealth mode by definition does exactly that. *The OC fatality scenario is a case where stealth mode might not provide enough warning to assess the situation and take appropriate action, whereas the 'full' mode probably would. *Just my $0.02


Frank (TA)


See pg 19 of the PowerFlarm Dataport Specification for details about


how stealth mode works.


It's he *http://tinyurl.com/8ne9cjx


Stealth mode does not change the anti-collision functionality of


PowerFlarm at all. *You'll get the get the same 25 seconds warning,


which is plenty.


Evan Ludeman / T8


"Plenty" is interesting. Let's all remember, flarm is not a "collision avoidance" device. It is a "collision warning" device. You still have to find the other glider, avoid it, and not run in to anyone else while you're doing that. Don't just bank away from the collision threat, make sure there isn't a new collision threat.


If glider A is a collision threat, glider B is off to your side and not a collision threat, will flarm show glider B in stealth mode? No, I gather.. *If you suddenly bank towards glider B to avoid glider A...


And it doesn't always give 25 seconds warning, especially if carbon fuselages are blocking signals. Gliders have collided when both had operating flarm systems. Norway and Uvalde.


A stealth mode is far from obviously a good idea, if it only shows imminent collision threats. *The operation and reliability of such a mode have to be really bulletproof. Which, given power flarm's recent history with range issues, software updates, antenna updates etc., would seem to be something one would want a lot of real world experience with. But how do we get real world experience and find out its actual limitations?


It's interesting how many reports we're getting of pilots who saw collision threats with flarm. But we obviously don't know about the failures until they hit each other. And how do we learn about the failures under stealth mode. Can of worms here.


John Cochrane


I agree with John. I find the situational awareness as important as the collision alert. Also, not sure where the 25 sec came from, but when I was on a head on with another glider at 17K both of us flying above 100 knots TAS, the warning we got was more like 10 seconds, just enough to react and bank away. We never saw each other until we banked away, but luckily we saw each other on flarm radar 5 miles away giving us plenty time to be alerted and be prepared to change course. I sure hope no one will fly in stealth mode.

Ramy


Ramy,

How did you know which direction to bank? I've not flown with the unit
enough to get a feel for what evasive moves to make. So far when I've
been warned I've seen the other aircraft and can react accordingly.

Thanks,
Brad
  #3  
Old October 22nd 12, 06:26 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Ramy
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 746
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Sunday, October 21, 2012 10:03:48 PM UTC-7, Brad wrote:
On Oct 21, 8:28*pm, Ramy wrote:

On Sunday, October 21, 2012 6:52:17 PM UTC-7, wrote:


On Sunday, October 21, 2012 6:41:11 PM UTC-5, Evan Ludeman wrote:




On Oct 21, 7:35*pm, wrote:




On Saturday, October 20, 2012 5:52:55 PM UTC-4, Dave Nadler wrote:




On Saturday, October 20, 2012 5:30:05 PM UTC-4, Don Johnstone wrote:




... I was very uncomfortable with the concept of instructing




pilots to lessen the efficiency of an anti-colision assistance device.




Stealth mode in no way lessens the efficacy of FLARM anti-collision.




It gives you warnings when there is a collision hazard regardless.




Hope that is clear,




Best Regards, Dave




Dave,




it is clear, and while your statement is probably technically accurate, it isn't entirely correct. *Any mode that reduces the pilot's situational awareness also degrades safety to some extent. Stealth mode by definition does exactly that. *The OC fatality scenario is a case where stealth mode might not provide enough warning to assess the situation and take appropriate action, whereas the 'full' mode probably would. *Just my $0.02




Frank (TA)




See pg 19 of the PowerFlarm Dataport Specification for details about




how stealth mode works.




It's he *http://tinyurl.com/8ne9cjx




Stealth mode does not change the anti-collision functionality of




PowerFlarm at all. *You'll get the get the same 25 seconds warning,




which is plenty.




Evan Ludeman / T8




"Plenty" is interesting. Let's all remember, flarm is not a "collision avoidance" device. It is a "collision warning" device. You still have to find the other glider, avoid it, and not run in to anyone else while you're doing that. Don't just bank away from the collision threat, make sure there isn't a new collision threat.




If glider A is a collision threat, glider B is off to your side and not a collision threat, will flarm show glider B in stealth mode? No, I gather. *If you suddenly bank towards glider B to avoid glider A...




And it doesn't always give 25 seconds warning, especially if carbon fuselages are blocking signals. Gliders have collided when both had operating flarm systems. Norway and Uvalde.




A stealth mode is far from obviously a good idea, if it only shows imminent collision threats. *The operation and reliability of such a mode have to be really bulletproof. Which, given power flarm's recent history with range issues, software updates, antenna updates etc., would seem to be something one would want a lot of real world experience with. But how do we get real world experience and find out its actual limitations?




It's interesting how many reports we're getting of pilots who saw collision threats with flarm. But we obviously don't know about the failures until they hit each other. And how do we learn about the failures under stealth mode. Can of worms here.




John Cochrane




I agree with John. I find the situational awareness as important as the collision alert. Also, not sure where the 25 sec came from, but when I was on a head on with another glider at 17K both of us flying above 100 knots TAS, the warning we got was more like 10 seconds, just enough to react and bank away. We never saw each other until we banked away, but luckily we saw each other on flarm radar 5 miles away giving us plenty time to be alerted and be prepared to change course. I sure hope no one will fly in stealth mode.




Ramy




Ramy,



How did you know which direction to bank? I've not flown with the unit

enough to get a feel for what evasive moves to make. So far when I've

been warned I've seen the other aircraft and can react accordingly.



Thanks,

Brad


I should mention that we were also talking to each other on the radio. The whole time we were closing on each other I was waiting to see him but when the collision alert and the audio alarm started showing him at 12 ocklock same altitude I just decided the bank to the right while radioing to him that I am doing so, and he banked to the right as well. This was the first time for both of us to see each other, very eye opening as we both knew there is traffic ahead and were scanning for it yet we couldn't see each other as we were a non moving target. I figured banking right is the standard procedure with head on traffic, if not, it should be the protocol when flarm warns of traffic at 12 oclock. Diving or pulling my not work since both pilots may do the same thing, but both banking right will do the trick.

Ramy
  #4  
Old October 23rd 12, 04:34 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Andy[_1_]
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Posts: 1,565
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Sunday, October 21, 2012 10:26:38 PM UTC-7, Ramy wrote:
Diving or pulling my not work since both pilots may do the same thing, but both banking right will do the trick.



Don't forget that FLARM traffic orientation is relative to your TRACK not your HEADING. In other words traffic at 12 O'clock on your FLARM display will not be at your nose if you are flying with a crosswind.

The correct direction to turn in a head on situation was discussed at length and heatedly in UK RAS a couple of years ago. If after years of usage they couldn't agree, how can you be so sure?

I asked years ago if US PowerFLARM would be integrated with other available sensors to provide a useful heading referenced display but the question fell on stony ground.

Andy
  #5  
Old October 23rd 12, 08:43 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Ramy
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Posts: 746
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

This is an important point which should have been emphasized in the manual, or I missed it. I bet not many are aware that the bearing to the target is based on track not heading. The error is relatively small at lower wind speed, but can be significant in strong cross wind especially at slow flight.
Thanks for pointing this out.
I am interested to hear what other methods of evasion (between gliders when there is no visual contact) are suggested. Perhaps diving or pulling are better since they are instantaneous and assuming that both gliders don't start at the same time and the same rate will result in much faster separation than turning.
This is an important topic worth discussing.


Ramy
  #6  
Old October 24th 12, 12:24 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Martin Gregorie[_5_]
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Posts: 1,224
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Tue, 23 Oct 2012 00:43:28 -0700, Ramy wrote:

This is an important point which should have been emphasized in the
manual, or I missed it. I bet not many are aware that the bearing to the
target is based on track not heading. The error is relatively small at
lower wind speed, but can be significant in strong cross wind especially
at slow flight.

Surely this is obvious.

As any fule kno[1] a GPS receiver can only know its track vector and
record its track: it doesn't matter whether you carry it forwards,
backwards or sideways, it still correctly records its track without
having the faintest idea of which way its being pointed relative to that
track.

The FLARM depends entirely on GPS for its knowledge of its current track
vector, so it follows that it too knows nothing about its orientation
relative to your gliders fuselage or what the glider's heading might be.


[1] nigel molesworth, the terror of st custards

--
martin@ | Martin Gregorie
gregorie. | Essex, UK
org |
  #7  
Old October 24th 12, 06:34 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Ramy
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 746
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Tuesday, October 23, 2012 4:23:20 PM UTC-7, Martin Gregorie wrote:
On Tue, 23 Oct 2012 00:43:28 -0700, Ramy wrote:



This is an important point which should have been emphasized in the


manual, or I missed it. I bet not many are aware that the bearing to the


target is based on track not heading. The error is relatively small at


lower wind speed, but can be significant in strong cross wind especially


at slow flight.




Surely this is obvious.



As any fule kno[1] a GPS receiver can only know its track vector and

record its track: it doesn't matter whether you carry it forwards,

backwards or sideways, it still correctly records its track without

having the faintest idea of which way its being pointed relative to that

track.



The FLARM depends entirely on GPS for its knowledge of its current track

vector, so it follows that it too knows nothing about its orientation

relative to your gliders fuselage or what the glider's heading might be.





[1] nigel molesworth, the terror of st custards



--

martin@ | Martin Gregorie

gregorie. | Essex, UK

org |


Sure it is obvious when you think about it, but it is not intuitively obvious. I'll admit it did not cross my mind until it was mentioned here, and I would bet that it did not cross most pilots mind. How many pilots you think will intuitively know to look for traffic downwind the first time they get a flarm collision alert when they fly in significant cross wind?

Ramy
  #8  
Old October 23rd 12, 02:03 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
[email protected]
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Posts: 173
Default PowerFLARM leeching comments

On Monday, October 22, 2012 10:34:23 PM UTC-5, Andy wrote:
On Sunday, October 21, 2012 10:26:38 PM UTC-7, Ramy wrote:

Diving or pulling my not work since both pilots may do the same thing, but both banking right will do the trick.






Don't forget that FLARM traffic orientation is relative to your TRACK not your HEADING. In other words traffic at 12 O'clock on your FLARM display will not be at your nose if you are flying with a crosswind.



The correct direction to turn in a head on situation was discussed at length and heatedly in UK RAS a couple of years ago. If after years of usage they couldn't agree, how can you be so sure?



I asked years ago if US PowerFLARM would be integrated with other available sensors to provide a useful heading referenced display but the question fell on stony ground.



Andy


But regardelss of your HEADING, your TRACK will turn right when you bank right. To avoid collision your TRACK needs to change. You may not be looking at the correct portion of sky but the goal of avoiding collision by having both pilots bank to the right will still be achieved. The only difference is in the windy scenario you'll be in a crab orientation when you see the other glider pass to your left rather than in a straight on orientation.
 




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