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Undershoot Vs. Overshoot airport landing accidents



 
 
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  #1  
Old April 18th 19, 10:14 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Paul Agnew
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Posts: 306
Default Undershoot Vs. Overshoot airport landing accidents

Lots of great insight to digest...Dive and Drag is an interesting solution, if you have enough runway to scrub off the excess speed and/or your spoilers are effective. My ASW19 stock spoilers are just not effective enough for me to try the Dive and Drag method.

Reverse Base Method = 180° turn to reverse + 90° turn to final = 270° (two turns & wind corrections).

Why not just make a stable, descending 270° turn when crossing the final? In powered, fixed-wing aircraft, it's not unusual to get assigned a right or left 270 to final by tower to improve spacing on departing aircraft. It's a basic ground reference maneuver that could be adapted for gliders so you roll out aligned with the runway.

We're supposed to be able to turn back to land above 200ft with a rope break, which is based on our collective understanding that we can safely execute a turn, maintain speed, and align with the runway from that minimum altitude. That requires 180° of turn, if the towplane drifted downwind and you turn into the wind (ideal, but our guys don't). Or, 210-270° total if you have to reverse course, angle for the runway, then turn back to align with the runway. The second scenario requires multiple, low-altitude turns. Is that ideal?

Performing a stable, 270° or 360° turn for altitude correction should be within out skillset, but only if the excessive altitude is above a certain threshold for your ship. 100-200ft high? Maybe not the best option. Clear knowledge of your ship's descent rate in a turn is critical for decision making.

That said, I've always been successful with a little slip to correct for any excess altitude. Starting the correction on the base leg and performing a slipping turn to final burns off a lot of excess altitude. (I learned to do this with Phil Beale on my CFI-A checkride back in 1986.)

Paul A.
Jupiter, FL
  #2  
Old April 18th 19, 10:26 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Jonathon May
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Posts: 82
Default Undershoot Vs. Overshoot airport landing accidents

At 21:14 18 April 2019, Paul Agnew wrote:
Lots of great insight to digest...Dive and Drag is an interesting
solution,=
if you have enough runway to scrub off the excess speed

and/or your
spoile=
rs are effective. My ASW19 stock spoilers are just not effective

enough
for=
me to try the Dive and Drag method.=20

Reverse Base Method =3D 180=C2=B0 turn to reverse +

90=C2=B0 turn to final
=
=3D 270=C2=B0 (two turns & wind corrections).

Why not just make a stable, descending 270=C2=B0 turn when

crossing the
fin=
al? In powered, fixed-wing aircraft, it's not unusual to get

assigned a
ri=
ght or left 270 to final by tower to improve spacing on departing
aircraft.=
It's a basic ground reference maneuver that could be adapted

for gliders
s=
o you roll out aligned with the runway.

We're supposed to be able to turn back to land above 200ft with

a rope
brea=
k, which is based on our collective understanding that we can

safely
execut=
e a turn, maintain speed, and align with the runway from that

minimum
altit=
ude. That requires 180=C2=B0 of turn, if the towplane drifted

downwind and
=
you turn into the wind (ideal, but our guys don't). Or, 210-

270=C2=B0
total=
if you have to reverse course, angle for the runway, then turn

back to
ali=
gn with the runway. The second scenario requires multiple, low-

altitude
tur=
ns. Is that ideal?=20

Performing a stable, 270=C2=B0 or 360=C2=B0 turn for

altitude correction
sh=
ould be within out skillset, but only if the excessive altitude is

above a
=
certain threshold for your ship. 100-200ft high? Maybe not the

best
option.=
Clear knowledge of your ship's descent rate in a turn is critical

for
deci=
sion making. =20

That said, I've always been successful with a little slip to correct

for
an=
y excess altitude. Starting the correction on the base leg and

performing
a=
slipping turn to final burns off a lot of excess altitude. (I

learned to
d=
o this with Phil Beale on my CFI-A checkride back in 1986.)=20

Paul A.
Jupiter, FL



When we flew K7 and K13 you could dive against the brakes,
provided you open the air brakes about 50kn then lowered the
nose the speed gain was not too high.If you put on 70Kn then
opened the airbrakes the speed would not reduce much.
However if you try that in a Mk 1 Duo discus you will be zooming
down the runway at 120+kn waiting for the boundary fence.


  #3  
Old April 19th 19, 12:16 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Dave Nadler
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Posts: 1,610
Default Undershoot Vs. Overshoot airport landing accidents

On Thursday, April 18, 2019 at 5:14:05 PM UTC-4, Paul Agnew wrote:
...My ASW19 stock spoilers are just not effective enough...


Yup, do the -19 spoiler upgrade that adds an additional panel,
nice to have that additional drag and safety margin!
  #4  
Old April 19th 19, 04:08 AM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
Paul Agnew
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 306
Default Undershoot Vs. Overshoot airport landing accidents

On Thursday, April 18, 2019 at 7:16:56 PM UTC-4, Dave Nadler wrote:
On Thursday, April 18, 2019 at 5:14:05 PM UTC-4, Paul Agnew wrote:
...My ASW19 stock spoilers are just not effective enough...


Yup, do the -19 spoiler upgrade that adds an additional panel,
nice to have that additional drag and safety margin!


It's on the wish list along with the lift up binacle and disc brake mod. There's nobody in our area that is familiar with gliders enough to engage them for the spoiler mod.

PA
 




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